Vulpes stenognathus Savage 1941 (fox)

Mammalia - Carnivora - Canidae

Full reference: D. E. Savage. 1941. Two New Middle Pliocene Carnivores from Oklahoma with Notes on the Optima Fauna. American Midland Naturalist 25(3):692-710

Belongs to Vulpes according to R. H. Tedford et al. 2009

See also Savage 1941 and Wang et al. 2008

Sister taxa: Vulpes alopecoides, Vulpes angustidens, Vulpes beihaiensis, Vulpes bengalensis, Vulpes cana, Vulpes chama, Vulpes chikushanensis, Vulpes corsac, Vulpes ferrilata, Vulpes flavescens, Vulpes galaticus, Vulpes griffithi, Vulpes hassani, Vulpes japonica, Vulpes karagan, Vulpes kernensis, Vulpes lagopus, Vulpes macrotis, Vulpes mathisoni, Vulpes montana, Vulpes niloticus, Vulpes odessana, Vulpes pallida, Vulpes pensylvanicus, Vulpes praecorsac, Vulpes praeglacialis, Vulpes pusilla, Vulpes riffautae, Vulpes rooki, Vulpes rueppellii, Vulpes sinensis, Vulpes skinneri, Vulpes velox, Vulpes vulgaris, Vulpes vulpes, Vulpes zerda, Alopex praeglacialis, Fennecus pallidus, Fennecus zerda, Fennecus zaarensis, Fennecus caama

Type specimen: Its type locality is Optima, which is in a Hemphillian terrestrial horizon in the Ogallala Formation of Oklahoma

Ecology: ground dwelling carnivore-omnivore

Distribution:

• Quaternary of United States (1: Oregon collection)

• Hemphillian of Mexico (1), United States (18: Arizona, California, Colorado, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Oregon, Texas)

• Miocene of United States (2: Florida, Nebraska)

Total: 22 collections each including a single occurrence

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Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


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