Family Asteriidae Gray 1840 (sea star)

Asteroidea - Forcipulatida - Asteriidae

Full reference: J. E. Gray. 1840. A synopsis of the genera and species of the class Hypostoma Asterias (Linn.). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6:275-290

Parent taxon: Forcipulatida according to D. B. Blake 1989

See also Clark and Twitchell 1915, Gale 1987, Gale 2011, Gale 2011, Hess 1972, Mah and Blake 2012, Perrier 1894 and Spencer and Wright 1966

Sister taxa: Asteriadina, Brisingida, Heliasteridae, Labidiasteridae, Neomorphasteridae, Pedicellasteridae, Psammaster, Stichasteridae, Zoroasteridae

Subtaxa: Asteriinae Cretasterias Dermasterinae Germanasterias Hystrixasterias Pegaster Polarasterias Savignasterias Sclerasterias

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Ecology: slow-moving low-level epifaunal carnivore

Distribution:

• Quaternary of United States (3: Maryland, Massachusetts collections)

• Miocene of Argentina (1), United States (1: California)

• Eocene of Antarctica (3)

• Cretaceous of Belgium (1), France (7), Germany (1), Morocco (1), United States (1: California)

• Jurassic of Belgium (1), France (2), Germany (1), Switzerland (3)

Total: 26 collections including 28 occurrences

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