Pinopsida - Pinales - Pinaceae
Parent taxon: Abietoideae according to D.S. Gernandt et al. 2016
See also Chauhan 1991, Knowlton 1919, Lakhanpal et al. 1976, Liu et al. 1996, Mabberley 2000 and Shoshani et al. 1989
Sister taxa: Keteleeria, Pseudolarix, Tsuga
Subtaxa: Abies balsamea Abies concoloroides Abies spectabilis
Distribution:
• Quaternary of Canada (2: Alberta, British Columbia collections), India (24), Italy (2), Japan (6), United States (9: Michigan, North Carolina, Utah, Virginia, Washington)
• Pliocene to Pleistocene of China (1)
• Pliocene of Germany (2), United States (2: Nevada)
• Miocene to Pliocene of Germany (1), Japan (1)
• Miocene to Oligocene of United States (1: Montana)
• Miocene of China (1), Germany (9), Japan (2), Poland (1), the Russian Federation (2), Turkey (1), United States (20: California, Idaho, Massachusetts, Montana, Nevada)
• Oligocene to Miocene of United States (1: Montana)
• Oligocene to Eocene of United States (1: Oregon)
• Oligocene of Germany (3), United States (2: Idaho, Oregon)
• Eocene of Canada (2: British Columbia), United States (3: Colorado, Idaho)
• Cretaceous of Canada (1: Alberta)
• Triassic of Hungary (1)
Total: 101 collections including 130 occurrences
Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.
Click image to enlarge. Click to access iDigBio record.