Family Zingiberaceae Martinov 1820

Angiospermae - Zingiberales - Zingiberaceae

Parent taxon: Zingiberales according to The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group 2016

See also Ettinghausen 1880, Hickey 1977, Knowlton 1919, Mabberley 2000 and Taylor et al. 2008

Sister taxa: Cannaceae, Costaceae, Ensete, Heliconiaceae, Lowiaceae, Marantaceae, Musaceae, Strelitziaceae

Subtaxa: Amomocarpum Amomophyllum Amomum Spirematospermum Zingiberites Zingiberoideophyllum Zingiberopsis

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Ecology: "photoautotroph"

Distribution:

• Pliocene of Germany (1 collection)

• Miocene of Germany (29), Portugal (1), the Russian Federation (10)

• Oligocene of Germany (13), the Russian Federation (14), the United Kingdom (1), United States (1: Oregon)

• Eocene of the United Kingdom (1), United States (53: North Dakota, Washington, Wyoming)

• Clarkforkian of United States (9: Wyoming)

• Paleocene of United States (1: Colorado)

• Cretaceous of United States (6: North Carolina, North Dakota)

Total: 140 collections each including a single occurrence

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