†family Praecardiidae Hoernes 1884 (clam)

Bivalvia - Cyrtodontida - Praecardiidae

Synonyms: Neklaniidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979, Pararcidae Ulrich 1894

Parent taxon: Praecardioidea according to J. Kříž 2007

See also Bouchet et al. 2010, Nevesskaja 2009, Newell 1965 and Vokes 1980

Sister taxa: Buchiolidae, Palaeocardiidae

Subtaxa: Buchiola Cardiolinae Dexiobiinae Fentounia Kralovna Manulicula Mucopraeca Neklania Praecardiinae Praecardium Pseudocostatoria Telycardia Tewoella Vetupraeca

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Ecology: facultatively mobile epifaunal suspension feeder

Distribution:

• Carboniferous of United States (5: Iowa, Missouri collections)

• Devonian of Brazil (1), Canada (4: Northwest Territories and Yukon, Nunavut), China (3), Czechia (13), France (1), Germany (18), Morocco (2), Poland (1), South Africa (3), Spain (9), United States (25: Maryland, New York, Ohio)

• Jaani of Estonia (1)

• Silurian to Devonian of Italy (1)

• Silurian of Austria (1), China (4), Czechia (13), Italy (2), Morocco (1), Poland (2), Spain (1), the United Kingdom (2)

• Ordovician of Czechia (1)

Total: 114 collections including 137 occurrences

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