†family Plectorthidae Schuchert and Le Vene 1929 (lamp shell)

Rhynchonellata - Orthida - Plectorthidae

Parent taxon: Plectorthoidea according to A. Williams et al. 2000

See also Alikhova 1953, Bassett and Cocks 1974, Benedetto 2003, Howe 1988, Jin and Chatterton 1997, Macomber 1970, Mitchell 1977, Neuman 1964, Oraspold 1956, Oraspold 1959, Owen and Harper 1982, Phleger 1933, Popov et al. 2000, Potter 1990, Rõõmusoks 1964, Rubel 1961, Temple 1987 and Wright 1964

Sister taxa: Apatoskenidioides, Chilcorthidae, Cremnorthidae, Cyclocoeliidae, Eoorthidae, Euorthisinidae, Finkelnburgiidae, Giraldiellidae, Lebediorthis, Nanorthidae, Phragmorthidae, Platystrophiidae, Ranorthidae, Rhactorthidae, Tasmanorthidae, Wangyuiidae

Subtaxa: Apollonorthis Ashinaorthis Atlantida Corineorthis Desmorthis Doleroides Hebertella Irhirea Lipanorthis Mimella Nanorthis Oligorthis Orthostrophiinae Paterorthis Platystrophiinae Platystrophinae Plectorthinae Plectorthis Pseudomimella Schizophorella Severginella

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Ecology: stationary epifaunal suspension feeder

Distribution:

• Silurian of China (1 collection), the Czech Republic (6), United States (1: Illinois)

• Dobrotivian of France (1), Morocco (1), Portugal (3), Spain (6)

• Chazyan of Canada (28: Northwest Territories, Ontario, Quebec), United States (46: New York, Tennessee, Virginia)

• Whiterockian of United States (29: California, Minnesota, Nevada, Oklahoma, Virginia)

• Billingen of Sweden (4)

• Arenigian of Argentina (2)

• Arenig of Argentina (8), Bolivia (3), China (34), the Russian Federation (2), Sweden (5), the United Kingdom (2), United States (5: Montana, Nevada, North Dakota, Texas)

• Dawan of China (6)

• Ordovician to Silurian of Canada (4: Québec)

• Ordovician of Algeria (1), Argentina (15), Australia (25), Austria (1), Bolivia (1), Canada (92: British Columbia, Newfoundland, Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Nunvait, Ontario, Quebec, Québec), China (38), Colombia (1), the Czech Republic (2), Estonia (3), France (2), Ireland (1), Kazakhstan (36), Morocco (2), Myanmar (1), Norway (6), Portugal (2), the Russian Federation (45), Spain (2), Sweden (6), the United Kingdom (22), United States (909: Alaska, California, Colorado, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia), Venezuela (1)

• Ibexian of Canada (1: Alberta), United States (2: Nevada)

• Skullrockian of Canada (1: British Columbia)

• Cambrian to Ordovician of the Russian Federation (1)

• Cambrian of Canada (2: Alberta, Newfoundland and Labrador)

Total: 1418 collections including 1613 occurrences

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