Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Mangeliidae
Synonyms: Antiguraleus Powell 1942, Belalora Powell 1951, Cestoma Bartsch 1941, Funitoma Bartsch 1941, Lorabela Powell 1951, Turritomella Bartsch 1941
Parent taxon: Mangeliidae according to P. Bouchet et al. 2011
See also Bogdanov 1990, Petuch 1988 and Sepkoski 2002
Sister taxa: Acmaturris, Agathotoma, Anticlinura, Apispiralia, Apitua, Bactrocythara, Bela, Bellacythara, Benthomangelia, Brachycythara, Cacodaphnella, Citharomangelia, Cryoturris, Curtitoma, Cythara, Cytharopsis, Dolostoma, Eucithara, Euryentmema, Fehria, Genotina, Gingicithara, Glyphoturris, Granotoma, Granoturris, Guraleus, Hemicythara, Heterocithara, Ithycythara, Kurtzia, Kurtziella, Kurtzina, Leiocithara, Liracraea, Macteola, Mariadrillia, Marita, Mitraguraleus, Neoguraleus, Notocytharella, Obesotoma, Oenopota, Oenopotella, Papillocithara, Paraspirotropis, Perimangelia, Platycythara, Pseudorhaphitoma, Pyrgocythara, Rubellatoma, Saccharoturris, Sorgenfreispira, Stellatoma, Suturocythara, Tenaturris, Toxicochlespira, Venustoma, Vitjazinella, Vitricythara, Pyrenoturris
Subtaxa: Antiguraleus abbreviatus Propebela angulosa Propebela arctica Propebela assimilis Propebela bergensis Propebela exarata Propebela fidicula Propebela harpularia Propebela marylandica Propebela nobilis Propebela parva Propebela rugulata Propebela sanctaemonicae Propebela scalaris Propebela scalaroides Propebela spitzbergensis Propebela tabulata Propebela turricula Propebela turrispira
Ecology: epifaunal carnivore
Distribution:
• Quaternary of Antarctica (1 collection), Canada (2: Newfoundland and Labrador), Greenland (3), Iceland (2), Ireland (1), the United Kingdom (2), United States (24: California, Oregon)
• Pliocene of Japan (4), the United Kingdom (2), United States (5: California)
• Miocene of United States (3: Maryland)
Total: 49 collections including 54 occurrences
Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.
Click image to enlarge. Click to access iDigBio record.