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Remopleurididae
Taxonomy
Remopleurididae was named by Hawle and Corda (1847).
It was assigned to Remopleuridacea by Harrington and Leanza (1957); to Agnostida by Robison and Pantoja-Alor (1968); to Asaphida by Whittington et al. (1997), Owens and Fortey (2009); to Olenida by Adrain (2011); and to Asaphoidea by Fortey and Bruton (2013).
It was assigned to Remopleuridacea by Harrington and Leanza (1957); to Agnostida by Robison and Pantoja-Alor (1968); to Asaphida by Whittington et al. (1997), Owens and Fortey (2009); to Olenida by Adrain (2011); and to Asaphoidea by Fortey and Bruton (2013).
Subtaxa
Aktugaiella, Apatokephalina, Apatokephaloides, Apatokephalops (syn. Aristokainella, Wanliangtingia), Apatokephalus, Artokephalus, Blosyropsis, Brachypleura (syn. Sculptaspis), Deanokephalus, Diplapatokephalus, Dislobosaspis, Eoapatokephalus, Eorobergia, Haniwa, Hastiremopleurides, Hexacopyge, Hukasawaia, Hypodicranotus, Ivshinaspis, Jiia, Kainella, Kainellidae, Lacorsalina, Lingukainella, Lohanpopsis, Loshanella, Mendosina, Menoparia, Naustia, Oculeus, Portentosus, Praepatokephalus, Proapatokephalops, Pseudokainella (syn. Elankaspis, Fatocephalus), Pugilator, Remopleuridiella, Remopleuridinae (syn. Hypodicranotinae), Richardsonella, Richardsonellidae, Robergiella, Scinocephalus, Sigmakainella, Sunocavia (syn. Cavia), Tramoria, Yosimuraspis
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1847 | Remopleurididae Hawle and Corda |
1924 | Richardsonellidae Raymond |
1930 | Kainellidae Ulrich and Resser |
1957 | Remopleurididae Harrington and Leanza |
1957 | Richardsonellinae Harrington and Leanza |
1968 | Remopleurididae Robison and Pantoja-Alor p. 794 |
1997 | Remopleurididae Whittington et al. p. 301 |
2000 | Richardsonellidae Bao and Jago pp. 897, 908 |
2009 | Remopleurididae Owens and Fortey |
2011 | Remopleurididae Adrain p. 107 |
2013 | Remopleurididae Fortey and Bruton |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Remopleurididae Hawle and Corda 1847
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G. †Aktugaiella Ergaliev 1980
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†Aktugaiella acuminulata Ergaliev 1980
†Aktugaiella assurgentis Ergaliev 1980
†Aktugaiella hunanensis Peng 1992
G. †Apatokephalina Sivov 1955
G. †Apatokephalops Lu 1975
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Invalid names: Aristokainella Zhiyi and Jinlin 1978 [synonym], Wanliangtingia Lu and Chang 1974 [synonym]
G. †Apatokephalus Brögger 1896
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†Apatokephalus canadensis Kobayashi 1953
†Apatokephalus dagmarae Mergl 1984
†Apatokephalus exiguus Harrington and Leanza 1957
†Apatokephalus longifrons Dean 1989
†Apatokephalus nyaicus Rozova 1968
†Apatokephalus rugosus Tortello and Esteban 2016
†Apatokephalus sarculum Fortey and Owens 1991
†Apatokephalus serratus Boeck 1838
†Apatokephalus tibicen Pribyl and Vanek 1980
G. †Artokephalus Sivov and Egorova 1955
G. †Brachypleura Angelin 1854
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†Brachypleura cordata Nikolaisen 1983
†Brachypleura sexlineata Angelin 1851
Invalid names: Sculptaspis Nikolaisen 1983 [synonym]
G. †Deanokephalus Pillet 1992
G. †Dislobosaspis Yin et al. 1999
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†Dislobosaspis guizhouensis Yin 1978
†Dislobosaspis zunyiensis Yin 1978
G. †Eoapatokephalus Rozova 1983
G. †Eorobergia Cooper 1953
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†Eorobergia breviceps Raymond 1925
†Eorobergia grandis Whittington 1965
†Eorobergia marginalis Raymond 1925
†Eorobergia striata Petrunina 1990
G. †Hastiremopleurides Yin 1980
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†Hastiremopleurides bijieensis Yin 1980
†Hastiremopleurides shihtzupuensis Lu 1957
G. †Hukasawaia Kobayashi 1953
G. †Hypodicranotus Whittington 1952
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†Hypodicranotus striatulus Walcott 1875
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Invalid names: Hypodicranotus missouriensis Foerste 1920 [synonym]
G. †Ivshinaspis Petrunina 1973
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†Ivshinaspis crispa Petrunina 1973
†Ivshinaspis formosa Duan et al. 1999
†Ivshinaspis reticulata Bao and Jago 2000
G. †Jiia Zhou and Zhang 1978
G. †Kainella Walcott 1925
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†Kainella billingsi Walcott 1924
†Kainella conica Kobayashi 1935
†Kainella eleutherolfi Pratt 1988
†Kainella meridionalis Kobayashi 1935
†Kainella teiichii Vaccari and Waisfeld 2010
G. †Lingukainella Kobayashi 1953
G. †Lohanpopsis Lu 1965
G. †Loshanella Lu 1975
G. †Menoparia Ross 1951
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†Menoparia elegans Dean 1989
†Menoparia genalunata Ross 1951
†Menoparia lunalata Ross 1953
G. †Oculeus Poletaeva and Romanenko 1970
G. †Portentosus Egorova 1955
G. †Praepatokephalus Lochman 1964
G. †Proapatokephalops Rozova 1960
G. †Pseudokainella Harrington 1938
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†Pseudokainella armatus Hintze 1953
†Pseudokainella keideli Harrington 1938
†Pseudokainella lata Kobayashi 1935
†Pseudokainella pustulosa Harrington and Leanza 1957
Invalid names: Elankaspis Egorova 1976 [synonym], Fatocephalus Duan and An 1982 [synonym]
Subfm. †Remopleuridinae Hawle and Corda 1847
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G. †Amphitryon Hawle and Corda 1874
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†Amphitryon constrictus Wei et al. 2023
†Amphitryon murchisoni Hawle and Corda 1847
†Amphitryon murchisonii Hawle and Corda 1847
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Invalid names: Caphyra radians Barrande 1846 [synonym]
G. †Remopleurides Portlock 1843
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Subg. †Remopleurides (Hastiremopleurides) Yin 1980
†Remopleurides acer Webby 1973
†Remopleurides affluens Nikolaisen 1983
†Remopleurides angularis Young 1973
†Remopleurides arenosus Lespérance and Weissenberger 1998
†Remopleurides asperulus Whittington 1959
†Remopleurides bertilloni Tripp 1976
†Remopleurides biaculeatus Tripp 1954
†Remopleurides broeggeri Owen 1981
†Remopleurides caelatus Whittington 1959
†Remopleurides canadensis Billings 1865
†Remopleurides caphyroides Whittington 1959
†Remopleurides colbii Portlock 1843
†Remopleurides darlecarlicus Holm 1882
†Remopleurides deani Nikolaisen 1983
†Remopleurides emarginatus Törnquist 1884
†Remopleurides epimera Tripp 1980
†Remopleurides exallos Webby 1973
†Remopleurides eximius Whittington 1959
†Remopleurides granensis Stormer 1945
†Remopleurides inusitatus Nikolaisen 1983
†Remopleurides kullsbergensis Warburg 1925
†Remopleurides laevigatus Nikolaisen 1983
†Remopleurides latifrons Holm 1882
†Remopleurides latus Olin 1906
†Remopleurides latus kullsbergensis Warburg 1925
†Remopleurides ligulus Whittington 1963
†Remopleurides lunnerensis Nikolaisen 1983
†Remopleurides minimus Warburg 1925
†Remopleurides missouriensis Foerste 1920
†Remopleurides nikolaiseni Owen 1981
†Remopleurides occidens Phleger, Jr. 1933
†Remopleurides panderi Billings 1865
†Remopleurides pattersoni Chatterton and Ludvigsen 1976
†Remopleurides paucus Nikolaisen 1983
†Remopleurides perspicax Nikolaisen 1983
†Remopleurides pilulus Whittington 1965
†Remopleurides plaesiourus Whittington 1959
†Remopleurides rugicostatus Raymond 1925
†Remopleurides saenuros Webby 1973
†Remopleurides simulus Whittington 1959
†Remopleurides striatus Cooper and Kindle 1936
†Remopleurides variolaris Nikolaisen 1983
†Remopleurides xiazhenensis Lee 2013
G. †Robergia Wiman 1905
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†Robergia barrandii Nicholson and Etheridge 1879
†Robergia major Raymond 1920
†Robergia microphthalma Linnarsson 1875
†Robergia microphthalmus Linnarsson 1875
†Robergia scanica Hadding 1913
†Robergia schlotheimi Billings 1865
†Robergia sinensis Lu and Chang 1974
†Robergia sparsa Nikolaisen 1983
†Robergia striatella Nikolaisen 1991
G. †Sculptella Nikolaisen 1952
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†Sculptella angustilingua Nikolaisen 1983
†Sculptella nonscripta Nikolaisen 1983
†Sculptella scripta Nikolaisen 1983
†Sculptella scriptoides Nikolaisen 1983
Invalid names: Hypodicranotinae Pribyl and Vanel 1972 [synonym]
G. †Richardsonella Raymond 1924
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†Richardsonella convexa Rasetti 1944
†Richardsonella cristata Billings 1860
†Richardsonella elongata Rasetti 1944
†Richardsonella kainelliformis Shergold 1971
†Richardsonella megalops Billings 1860
†Richardsonella unisulcata Rasetti 1944
†Richardsonella variagranula Robison and Pantoja-Alor 1968
G. †Robergiella Whittington 1959
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†Robergiella brevilingua Fortey 1980
†Robergiella correcta Reed 1903
†Robergiella lundehukensis Fortey 1980
†Robergiella neteorum Tripp 1980
†Robergiella sagittalis Whittington 1959
†Robergiella tjernviki Hoel 1999
G. †Scinocephalus Ross 1951
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†Scinocephalus quadrihastatus Ross 1953
†Scinocephalus solitecti Ross 1951
G. †Sigmakainella Shergold 1971
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†Sigmakainella longilira Shergold 1971
†Sigmakainella translira Shergold 1971
G. †Sunocavia Özdikmen 2009
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†Sunocavia dactyloides Guo and Duan 1978
Invalid names: Cavia Sun 1993 [replaced]
G. †Tramoria Reed 1899
G. †Yosimuraspis Kobayashi 1960
Invalid names: Kainellidae Ulrich and Resser 1930 [invalid subgroup], Richardsonellidae Raymond 1924 [invalid subgroup]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available