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Megalonychinae

Mammalia - Megalonychidae

Taxonomy
Megalonychinae was named by Trouessart (1904). Its type is Megalonyx.

It was assigned to Megatheriidae by Hay (1930); and to Megalonychidae by Hirschfeld (1985) and Varela et al. (2019).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1904Megalonychinae Trouessart
1930Megalonychinae Hay p. 407
1985Megalonychinae Hirschfeld
2019Megalonychinae Varela et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
RankNameAuthor
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Americatheria
Xenarthra()
infraorderPilosaFlower 1883
Folivora
classEufolivoraDelsuc et al. 2001
superfamilyMegatherioideaGray 1821
familyMegalonychidaeGervais 1855
subfamilyMegalonychinaeTrouessart 1904
subfamilyMegalonychinaeTrouessart 1904

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Megalonychinae Trouessart 1904
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G. †Ahytherium Cartelle et al. 2008
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Ahytherium aureum Cartelle et al. 2008
Invalid names: Iporangabradyx Dos Santos 1991 [nomen nudum], Iporangabradyx collecti Dos Santos 1991 [nomen nudum]
G. †Australonyx De Iuliis et al. 2009
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Australonyx aquae De Iuliis et al. 2009
G. †Ereptodon Leidy 1853
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Ereptodon priscus Leidy 1853
G. †Megalonyx Harlan 1825
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Megalonyx curvidens Matthew 1924
Megalonyx cuvieri Lund 1839
Megalonyx dissimilis Leidy 1855
Megalonyx gigas Marsh 1874
Megalonyx jeffersonii Desmarest 1822 [Jefferson's ground sloth]
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Invalid names: Megalonyx brachycephalus Sellards 1941 [synonym], Megalonyx californicus Stock 1913 [synonym], Megalonyx hogani Stovall 1940 [synonym], Megalonyx laqueatus Harlan 1831 [synonym], Megalonyx milleri Lyon 1938 [synonym]
Megalonyx leidyi Lindahl 1892
Megalonyx leptostomus Cope 1893
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Invalid names: Megalonyx rohrmani Gustafson 1978 [synonym]
Megalonyx loxodon Cope 1871
Megalonyx mathisi Hirschfeld and Webb 1968
Megalonyx obtusidens Webb and Perrigo 1985
Megalonyx scalper Cope 1899
Megalonyx sierrensis Sinclair 1905 [sloth]
Megalonyx tortulus Cope 1871
Megalonyx validus Leidy 1868
Megalonyx wheatleyi Cope 1871
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Invalid names: Megalonyx sphenodon Cope 1871 [synonym]
Invalid names: Megalonyx gracilis Lund 1893 [nomen nudum]
G. †Megistonyx McDonald et al. 2013
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Megistonyx oreobios McDonald et al. 2013
G. †Pliometanastes Hirschfeld and Webb 1968
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Pliometanastes protistus Hirschfeld and Webb 1968
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Invalid names: Pliometanastes galushai Hirschfeld and Webb 1968 [synonym]
G. †Sinclairia Ameghino 1912
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Sinclairia oregoniana Ameghino 1912
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available