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Glyptorthis fausta

Rhynchonellata - Orthida - Glyptorthidae

Taxonomy
Orthis fausta was named by Foerste (1887). Its type specimen is USNM 84829 and is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Soldier’s Home, 2.5 miles west of Dayton, which is in an Aeronian carbonate limestone in the Brassfield Formation of Ohio.

It was recombined as Glyptorthis fausta by Schuchert and Cooper (1932), Wright and Stigall (2014).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1887Orthis fausta Foerste p. 85 figs. pl. 13, figs 15a–d, 16a, b.
1932Glyptorthis fausta Schuchert and Cooper p. 90 figs. pl. 5, figs 4, 7, 8
2014Glyptorthis fausta Wright and Stigall p. 896 figs. 1D-H

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
RankNameAuthor
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderOrthidaSchuchert and Cooper 1932
suborderOrthidinaSchuchert and Cooper 1932
superfamilyOrthoideaWoodward 1852
familyGlyptorthidae(Schuchert and Cooper 1931)
genusGlyptorthisFoerste 1914
speciesfausta()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Glyptorthis fausta Foerste 1887
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
D. F. Wright and A. L. Stigall 2014Shell moderate to large size (character 1, width 19.43–22.13 mm); outline subrectangular with the width much greater than length. Ventral valve thin with shallow sulcus. Ventral muscle scars narrow, with anterior and lateral deflections; ventral adductors emplaced onto a raised platform. Ventral interarea low; long posterior extension of the ventral umbo across the hinge line.