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Paradoxides abenacus

Artiopoda - Redlichiida - Paradoxididae

Taxonomy
Paradoxides abenacus was named by Matthew (1886) [ROMIP 07821 is lectotype]. Its type specimen is ROMIP 07821, a cephalon/head (cranidium), and it is a 3D body fossil.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1886Paradoxides abenacus Matthew p. 78 figs. pl. 7, figs. 17a–d
2025Paradoxides abenacus Westrop and Landing pp. 980 - 985 fig. 7–10

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
EcdysozoaAguinaldo et al. 1997
Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaGravenhorst 1843
classArtiopodaHou and Bergstrom
RankNameAuthor
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
orderRedlichiidaRichter 1932
suborderRedlichiinaRichter 1932
superfamilyParadoxidoideaHawle and Corda 1847
familyParadoxididaeEmmrich 1839
genusParadoxidesBrongniart 1822
speciesabenacusMatthew 1886

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Paradoxides abenacus Matthew 1886
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
S. R. Westrop and E. Landing 2025Palpebral lobes large but shorten somewhat during holaspid ontogeny from length (exsag.) equal to about 50% of glabellar length (e.g., Figs. 8b and 9a) to 41% of glabellar
length (e.g., Fig. 8a). Pygidium elongate, and lengthens
(sag.) by posterior extension of marginal spines during holaspid
ontogeny.Median embayment of posteriormarginwell defined in small specimens, becoming longer (sag.) during ontogeny, with posterior corners becoming increasingly spinelike. External surface of cranidium granulose, augmented with terrace ridges on frontal glabellar lobe and margins of L2–L4. External surface of pygidium with scattered coarse granules, most closely spaced on axis and adjacent part of pleural field, but become sparse on pygidial spines; subdued over entire surface on largest specimens.