Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Tavachelydra

Osteichthyes - Testudines - Chelydridae

Discussion

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5AED1223-0AD4-4711-A6BB-7244E31708E2

The name Tavachelydra is derived from the combination chelydra (Greek word khludros which means amphibious serpent) and the morpheme tava referring to one of the names that the Ute or Nuuchiu a Native American people indigenous to the region of discovery use for Pikes Peak (Tav-Kaavi, direct translation Sun Mountain (Briggs, 2010)), which towers over the Corral Bluffs Study Area, having been combined following classical word formation for euphony

Taxonomy

Species
T. stevensoni (type species)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2025Tavachelydra Lyson et al.

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
RankNameAuthor
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
Testudinata(Oppel 1811)
orderTestudinesBatsch 1788
suborderCryptodira
Eucryptodira
superfamilyChelydroidea
familyChelydridae
genusTavachelydra

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Tavachelydra Lyson et al. 2025
show all | hide all
Tavachelydra stevensoni Lyson et al. 2025
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
T. R. Lyson et al. 2025Tavachelydra stevensoni can be diagnosed as a member of Chelydroidea (i.e., the clade consisting of Kinosternoidea and Chelydridae) based on the presence of a reduced cruciform plastron, strap-like epiplastra that cover the lateral margins of the hyoplastra, absence of extragular scales, absence of pectoral scales, absence of a midline contact between the abdominal scales, and less than four inframarginal scales; and as a representative of Pan-Chelydridae based on the presence of true rib-like costiform processes (sensu Joyce, 2007) that are not completely embedded in bone and that cross peripheral I and variably terminate in peripheral II or III on the visceral shell surface, the presence of a low carapace formed by thin neurals and costals, presence of intergular scales, strap-like xiphiplastra that cover the lateral margins of the hypoplastra, and an anal scale that is restricted to the posterior portions of the hypoplastra