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Necromys
Taxonomy
Necromys was named by Ameghino (1889). It is extant. Its type is Necromys conifer.
It was assigned to Hesperomyidae by Ameghino (1889); and to Akodontini by D'Elía (2003).
It was assigned to Hesperomyidae by Ameghino (1889); and to Akodontini by D'Elía (2003).
Species
Bolomys bonapartei, Bolomys temchuki, N. benefactus, N. bonapartei, N. conifer (type species), N. lactens, N. lasiurus, N. obscurus
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1889 | Necromys Ameghino p. 118 |
1916 | Bolomys Thomas p. 339 |
1967 | Cabreramys Massoia and Fornes |
1997 | Bolomys McKenna and Bell |
2003 | Necromys D'Elía p. 315 |
2006 | Bolomys Salles et al. p. 9 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Necromys Ameghino 1889
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Necromys benefactus Thomas 1919
†Necromys bonapartei Reig 1978
†Necromys conifer Ameghino 1889
Necromys lactens Thomas 1918
Necromys lasiurus Lund 1840
Necromys obscurus Hershkovitz 1962
Necromys obscurus scagliarum Galliari and Pardiñas 2000
Invalid names: Bolomys Thomas 1916 [synonym]
Diagnosis
Reference | Diagnosis | |
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O. Thomas 1916 (Bolomys) | Skull stout and strongly built, with broad square-edged interorbital region. Zygomatic plate projected forward. Palatal foramina narrowed behind, continued well between the molars. Bullae very large. First molar apparently without anterior notch, but wuite young specimens are not available. By its large bullae and long claws Bolomys resembles Chroeomys, but the general facies and the structure of the rest of the skull seem to indicate a nearer relationship to Akodon |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Ji et al. 2002, Carroll 1988, Nowak 1999, Hendy et al. 2009, Lillegraven 1979 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Messinian to the top of the Holocene or 7.24600 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 5.333 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 5.333 Ma
Collections (14 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Messinian | Argentina (La Pampa) | N. bonapartei (141939) | |
Montehermosan | Argentina (Buenos Aires) | N. bonapartei (152062 152081 198863) | |
Chapadmalalan | Argentina (Buenos Aires) | N. bonapartei (199156) | |
Pleistocene - Holocene | Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul) | Bolomys sp. (92813) | |
Pleistocene - Holocene | Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul) | Bolomys lasiurus (211820 211822) | |
Rancholabrean | Mexico (Sonora) | N. lactens (213027) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Brazil (Goiás) | Bolomys lasiurus (211821) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Argentina (Tucuman) | N. lactens (141182) | |
Holocene | Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul) | N. lasiurus (211634) | |
Holocene | Bolivia | N. lactens (71324) | |
Holocene | Argentina (Buenos Aires) | Cabreramys obscurus (145810) |