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Lutema

Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Turridae

Taxonomy
Lutema was named by Stephenson (1941) [Sepkoski's age data: K Camp K Maes-l Sepkoski's reference number: 909].

It was reranked as Amuletum (Lutema) by Kosnik (2002).

It was assigned to Turritidae by Stephenson (1941); to Neogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002); to Amuletum by Kosnik (2002); and to Turridae by Bandel (1993), Kaim and Beisel (2005).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1941Lutema Stephenson p. 373
1993Lutema Bandel p. 44
2002Amuletum (Lutema) Kosnik
2002Lutema Sepkoski
2005Lutema Kaim and Beisel p. 52

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classGastropoda
RankNameAuthor
subclassCaenogastropoda(Cox 1959)
Sorbeoconcha(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
Hypsogastropoda(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superorderLatrogastropodaRiedel 2000
orderNeogastropodaThiele 1929
superfamilyConoidea(Rafinesque 1815)
familyTurridaeSwainson 1840
genusLutema

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Lutema Stephenson 1941
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
L. W. Stephenson 1941Shell small, turreted. Spire about equal in height to the length of the aperture. Spiral angle 32 to 42 degrees. Protoconch of medium size, smooth, naticoid, coiled 2 or 3 times. Shoulder rather broad, broadly excavated, moderately steep, limited below by an obtuse shoulder angle. Body whorl broadly rounded on the periphery, broadly excavated on the base. Axials short, oblique, numbering 13 to 20, and may or may not be noded on the shoulder angle. Spirals numerous, narrow, weak, and may be practically wanting on the inflated part of the whorls.

Aperture long; outer lip broadly arched and thin; inner lip forming a thin callus on the parietal wall; anal notch of moderate depth, sharply rounded at inner end; canal narrow, deep, and straight or only slightly twisted.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: actively mobilef
Life habit: epifaunalf
Diet: carnivoref
Vision: limitedc
Created: 2009-09-10 08:09:25
Modified: 2009-09-10 10:09:25
Source: f = family, c = class
References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: base of the Middle Turonian to the top of the Danian or 93.90000 to 61.66000 Ma

Collections (7 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Middle Turonian93.9 - 89.8USA (Arizona) L. hitzi (53504)
Late/Upper Campanian83.6 - 72.2USA (Texas) L. hubbardi (7472) L. hubbardi, L. simpsonensis (7482)
Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0USA (Texas) L. geniculata, L. hubbardi, L. munda, L. simpsonensis (7480) L. hubbardi (7495) L. simpsonensis (7494)
Danian66.0 - 61.66USA (Texas) L. gracilis (205466)