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Glyptomeninae
Taxonomy
Glyptomeninae was named by Williams (1965).
It was assigned to Strophomenidae by Mitchell (1977); and to Glyptomenidae by Williams et al. (2000), Cocks (2010), Hints and Harper (2015).
It was assigned to Strophomenidae by Mitchell (1977); and to Glyptomenidae by Williams et al. (2000), Cocks (2010), Hints and Harper (2015).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1965 | Glyptomeninae Williams |
| 1977 | Glyptomeninae Mitchell |
| 2000 | Glyptomeninae Williams et al. p. 252 |
| 2010 | Glyptomeninae Cocks |
| 2015 | Glyptomeninae Hints and Harper |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. †Glyptomeninae Williams 1965
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G. †Glyptomena Cooper 1956
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†Glyptomena brumalis Reed 1917
†Glyptomena distans Raymond 1906
†Glyptomena karasuensis Rozman and Severgina 1983
†Glyptomena kaskolica Nikitin et al. 2003
†Glyptomena onerosa Popov 1980
†Glyptomena prisca Raymond 1905
†Glyptomena rugulosa Zhan and Jin 2005
†Glyptomena sculpturata Cooper 1956
†Glyptomena trippi Williams 1962
G. †Hesperinia Cooper 1956
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†Hesperinia asturica Villas et al. 1989
†Hesperinia kirki Cooper 1956
†Hesperinia sinensis Rong and Zhan 1999
G. †Linostrophomena
G. †Mjoesina Spjeldnaes 1957
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†Mjoesina ceres Billings 1860
†Mjoesina mjoesensis Holtedahl 1916
†Mjoesina moorei Mitchell 1977
†Mjoesina rugata Williams 1962
†Mjoesina rugata plana Williams 1962
G. †Paromalomena Rong 1984
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†Paromalomena inequistriata Neuman 1994
†Paromalomena mcmahoni Reed 1915
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Invalid names: Paromalomena hubeiensis Chang 1981 [objective synonym]
†Paromalomena zheni Percival 2009
Invalid names: Shanomena Cocks and Fortey 2002 [objective synonym]
G. †Pionomena
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†Pionomena emaciata Winchell and Schuchert 1892
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Invalid names: Holtedahlina emaciata Rice and Hedblom 1987 [synonym]
†Pionomena neumani Cooper 1956
†Pionomena recens Neuman 1967
G. †Platymena Cooper 1956
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†Platymena amara Andreeva 1955
†Platymena bellatula Cooper 1956
†Platymena plana Cooper 1956
†Platymena tersa Popov and Cocks 2006
G. †Qianomena Rong and Yang 1981
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†Qianomena costata Rong and Yang 1981
†Qianomena unicosta Rong and Yang 1981
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Collections (205 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Floian - Dapingian | China (Mongolia) | Hesperinia sinensis (185763) | |
| Arenig | China (AnHui) | Glyptomena sp. (7841) | |
| Dapingian | China | Primotimena globula (185762) | |
| Chazyan | USA (New York) | Rafinesquina distans (171705 171707 172226 172248 172309 172310 172312 172317 172329) Strophomena prisca (171706 171713 172180 172225 172316) | |
| Chazyan | USA (Tennessee) | Platymena plana (164884 186138) | |
| Chazyan | USA (Maryland) | Pionomena neumani (186147) | |
| Chazyan | USA (Virginia) | Pionomena neumani (186172) | |
| Chazyan | Canada (Quebec) | Glyptomena sp. (310 311) | |
| Whiterockian | USA (Nevada) | Glyptomena sp. (104533) | |
| Darriwilian | USA (Nevada) | Hesperinia kirki (164923) | |
| Darriwilian | China (Sichuan) | Glyptomena sp. A (64778 64779 64782 64783) Glyptomena sp. A, Glyptomena rugulosa (64235 203293 203294) | |
| Darriwilian | Russian Federation (Altay) | Glyptomena karasuensis (45983) | |
| Darriwilian | Russian Federation (Siberia) | Glyptomena karasuensis (205561) Platymena amara (9222 9228) Rafinesquina amara (206302) | |
| Darriwilian | China (Tibet) | Glyptomena sp. (186222) | |
| Darriwilian | Russian Federation (Krasnoyarsk) | Platymena amara (204644 204664) | |
| Abereiddian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Glyptomena trippi (164926) | |
| Llanvirn | Russian Federation (Krasnoyarsk) | Platymena amara (204692) | |
| Llanvirn | Spain (Asturias) | Hesperinia asturica (21085) | |
| Early/Lower Llandeilo | Russian Federation (Siberia) | Platymena amara (9295 9299) | |
| Late/Upper Llandeilo | Russian Federation (Siberia) | Platymena sp. (9304) | |
| Late/Upper Llanvirn | Russian Federation (Siberia) | Platymena amara (9229) | |
| Llandeilo | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Glyptomena trippi (164937) Pionomena sp. (164931 164941) | |
| Uhaku - Kukruse | Russian Federation (Krasnoyarsk) | Platymena amara (204668) | |
| Costonian | United Kingdom | Bystromena perplexa (165232) | |
| Costonian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Glyptomena trippi (76076) | |
| Costonian | United Kingdom (Shropshire) | Bystromena perplexa (45273 45274 45275 45277 45278 45279) | |
| Costonian - Harnagian | Argentina | Bystromena sp. (8889) | |
| Aurelucian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Glyptomena brumalis (165033) | |
| Soudleyan - Marshbrookian | Norway | Glyptomena sp. (2945) | |
| Sandbian | Norway | Mjoesina mjoesensis (166854) | |
| Caradoc | Norway (Ringsaker) | Mjoesina mjoesensis (194820) | |
| Caradoc | Russian Federation (Sakha) | Avdeevella mica (194959) | |
| Caradoc | China (Guizhou) | Glyptomena sp., Platymena multabilis (186302) | |
| Caradoc | USA (Virginia) | Strophomena emaciata (34247 34248 34249 34250 34251 34252) | |
| Caradoc | Kazakhstan | Glyptomena onerosa (80261 80263 80266 80268 80269 80274 80275) | |
| Caradoc | Myanmar (Southern Shan) | Glyptomena sp. (186283) | |
| Caradoc | Norway (Toten) | Mjoesina gregaria (194822) | |
| Turinian | Canada (Ontario) | Strophomena emaciata (184970) | |
| Ashbyan | USA (Virginia) | Glyptomena sculpturata (197377) | |
| Ashbyan - Blackriveran | USA (Tennessee) | Pionomena sp. (6697) | |
| Blackriveran | USA (Oklahoma) | Platymena bellatula (23895 203295 203296) | |
| Rocklandian - Kirkfieldian | United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) | Glyptomena sp. (89157) | |
| Shermanian | USA (Kentucky) | Pionomena recens (77147 77148) | |
| Shermanian | USA (Illinois, Iowa) | Holtedahlina emaciata (23799 23800 23801 23802) | |
| Burrellian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Glyptomena brumalis (165043 165049 192744) Mjoesina rugata (165046) | |
| Marshbrookian - Actonian | Norway (Hadeland) | Mjoesina sp. (166933 166942 167370 167416 167418) | |
| Keila - Oandu | Norway | Mjoesina mjoesensis (164414) | |
| Chatfieldian | USA (Kentucky) | Pionomena recens (34547 99334 99335) | |
| Katian | Canada (Quebec) | Mjoesina ceres (158530 158634 158845) | |
| Katian | Kazakhstan | Glyptomena kaskolica (161989 161990 162026) Platymena tersa (185960 185961 185962) | |
| Katian | Russian Federation (Siberia) | Glyptomena carasuensis (205628) Glyptomena subgirvanensis (205384 205385) | |
| Cheneyan | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Mjoesina rugata (164950) | |
| Eastonian - Onnian | Australia (New South Wales) | Platymena sp. (2661) | |
| Eastonian | Australia (New South Wales) | Paromalomena zheni (2699 2745) Resupinsculpta cuprafodina (166849) Resupinsculpta cuprafodina, Paromalomena zheni (2751 166850) | |
| Kralodvorian | Czech Republic (Praha) | Proboscisambon quaesitus (151985) Proboscisambon sp. (151986 151988) | |
| Kralodvorian | Czech Republic (Prague) | Proboscisambon quaesitus (76479) | |
| Kralodvorian | Czech Republic | Proboscisambon quaesita (165097) | |
| Kralodvorian - Rawtheyan | Czech Republic | Proboscisambon sp. (3879) | |
| Richmondian | United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) | Platymena sp., Glyptomeninae indet., Mjoesina moorei (89260) | |
| Pirgu | Estonia (Lääne) | Mjoesina pseudoalternata (195639 195640) | |
| Pirgu | Estonia | Mjoesina sp. (168975) | |
| Ashgill | Canada (Québec) | Glyptomena sp. (28137) | |
| Ashgill | USA (Maine) | Paromalomena inequistriata (185954) | |
| Ashgill | Canada (Quebec) | Glyptomena sp. (11703) | |
| Wufeng - Rawtheyan | China (Hubei) | Paromalomena sp. (4688) | |
| Wufeng | China (Jiangsu) | Paromalomena polonica (75548) | |
| Wufeng | China (Hubei) | Paromalomena sp. (4687) | |
| Wufeng - Hirnantian | China (Guizhou) | Paromalomena sp. (4746) | |
| Cautleyan | United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) | Glyptomeninae indet. (163261) | |
| Cautleyan | United Kingdom | Glyptomeninae indet., Pomeromena transversa (163263) Pomeromena transversa (163262 163264) | |
| Cautleyan - Rawtheyan | United Kingdom (Wales) | Mjoesina marri (8291) | |
| Cautleyan - Rawtheyan | China (ZheJiang) | Glyptomena sp. (7776) | |
| Rawtheyan | United Kingdom (England) | Mjoesina sp. (3667) | |
| Rawtheyan | United Kingdom (Wales) | Mjoesina marri (8293) Pomeromena sp. (185116) | |
| Rawtheyan - Hirnantian | China (Jiangxi) | Paromalomena sp. (27904) | |
| Hirnantian | China (Guizhou) | Paromalomena polonica (151935 151936 151937 151938 153000 153002 153003) | |
| Hirnantian | Czech Republic (Praha) | Bracteoleptaena polonica (149320) | |
| Hirnantian | Thailand | Paromalomena sp. (192500) | |
| Hirnantian | China (ZheJiang) | Glyptomena sp. (7775) | |
| Hirnantian | China (Yunnan) | Paromalomena mcmahoni (203555 203556 211625 211627) | |
| Hirnantian | Poland | Paromalomena polonica (173551) Paromalomena sp., Platymena polonica (2760) | |
| Hirnantian | China (Hubei) | Paromalomena polonica (151939 151940 151941) | |
| Hirnantian | Kazakhstan | Bracteoleptaena polonica (153085 153086 153087 153089) | |
| Hirnantian | China (Sichuan) | Paromalomena polonica (61387) Paromalomena sp. (64812) | |
| Hirnantian | Argentina (San Juan) | Paromalomena polonica (8773 152571 152572) | |
| Hirnantian | United Kingdom (England) | Platymena polonica (151589) Platymena sp. (3679) | |
| Hirnantian | Myanmar (Northern Shan) | Paromalomena macmahoni (202727) | |
| Kosovian | Czech Republic | Bracteoleptaena polonica (3882) | |
| Porkuni | Latvia | Paromalomena polonica (173382 173400 173434 173460 173541) Proboscisambon sp. (173390 173421 173447) | |
| Porkuni | Estonia | Paromalomena polonica (173427 173454) Proboscisambon sp. (151997) Proboscisambon sp., Paromalomena polonica (173388) | |
| Llandovery | China (Guizhou) | Linostrophomena sp. (25851) | |
| Aeronian | Czech Republic | Proboscisambon lentus (14087) | |
| Aeronian | China (Guizhou) | Qianomena unicosta (80095 197403) Qianomena unicosta, Qianomena costata (197401) | |
| Aeronian | China | Qianomena longispina (197396) | |
| Aeronian - Telychian | China | Qianomena longispina (197405) | |
| Telychian | China (Sichuan) | Linostrophomena convexa (27908) |