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Cyanocitta (jay)
Taxonomy
Cyanocitta was named by Strickland (1845). It is extant. Its type is Corvus cristatus.
It was assigned to Garrulinae by Hay (1930), Wetmore (1940), Wetmore (1956); and to Corvidae by Wetmore (1962), Parmalee and Klippel (1982), Parmalee (1992), Clements et al. (2017), Eshelman et al. (2025).
It was assigned to Garrulinae by Hay (1930), Wetmore (1940), Wetmore (1956); and to Corvidae by Wetmore (1962), Parmalee and Klippel (1982), Parmalee (1992), Clements et al. (2017), Eshelman et al. (2025).
Species
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1845 | Cyanocitta Strickland |
| 1930 | Cyanocitta Hay p. 355 |
| 1940 | Cyanocitta Wetmore p. 71 |
| 1956 | Cyanocitta Wetmore p. 91 |
| 1962 | Cyanocitta Wetmore p. 13 |
| 1982 | Cyanocitta Parmalee and Klippel p. 366 |
| 1992 | Cyanocitta Parmalee p. 315 |
| 2017 | Cyanocitta Clements et al. |
| 2025 | Cyanocitta Eshelman et al. p. 85 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Cyanocitta Strickland 1845 [jay]
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Cyanocitta cristata Linnaeus 1758 [blue jay]
Cyanocitta stelleri Gmelin 1788 [Steller's jay]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, o = order | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Lein 1972, Marsh 1875 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Gelasian to the top of the Rancholabrean or 2.58000 to 0.01400 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 1.8 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 1.8 Ma
Collections (15 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gelasian | USA (Florida) | Cyanocitta cristata (20384) | |
| Rancholabrean | USA (Florida) | Cyanocitta cristata (20491) | |
| Rancholabrean | USA (California) | Cyanocitta stelleri (152008) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Virginia) | Cyanocitta cristata (82258 103991) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (high glacial) | USA (New Mexico) | Cyanocitta sp. (76059) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial) | USA (Florida) | Cyanocitta cristata (20573) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (late glacial) | USA (Tennessee) | Cyanocitta cristata (82890) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (California) | Cyanocitta stelleri (74235 155409 190077 218989) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Georgia) | Cyanocitta cristata (84190) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial) | USA (Alabama) | Cyanocitta cristata (84181) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene | USA (Virginia) | Cyanocitta cristata (104035) |