Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Acanthocladiinae

Stenolaemata - Cryptostomata - Acanthocladiidae

Taxonomy
Acanthocladiinae was named by Zittel (1880).

It was assigned to Acanthocladiidae by Ernst (2001).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1880Acanthocladiinae Zittel
2001Acanthocladiinae Ernst p. 145

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
phylumBryozoaEhrenberg 1831
RankNameAuthor
classStenolaemataBorg 1926
orderCryptostomataVine 1884
suborderFenestelloidea
suborderFenestellinaAstrova and Morozova 1956
familyAcanthocladiidaeZittel 1880
subfamilyAcanthocladiinaeZittel 1880
subfamilyAcanthocladiinaeZittel 1880

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Acanthocladiinae Zittel 1880
show all | hide all
G. †Acanthocladia King 1849
hide
†Acanthocladia anceps Schlotheim 1820
†Acanthocladia biserialis Chronic 1949
†Acanthocladia diffusa Korn 1930
†Acanthocladia laxa Korn 1930
†Acanthocladia minor Korn 1930
†Acanthocladia regularis Bassler 1929
†Acanthocladia rhombicellata Schulga-Nesterenko 1955
†Acanthocladia sparsifurcata Schulga-Nesterenko 1939
†Acanthocladia thaiensis Sakagami 1968
†Acanthocladia tumulosa Morozova 1970
†Acanthocladia tundrica Kruchinina 1986
G. †Kalvariella Morozova 1970
hide
†Kalvariella typica Morozova 1970
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitec
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryc
Attached: yesc
Life habit: epifaunalp
Diet: suspension feederc
Vision: blindc
Created: 2007-09-18 02:11:14
Modified: 2010-02-15 07:19:29
Source: c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Kiessling 2004, Smith et al. 2006

Age range: base of the Brigantian to the top of the Changhsingian or 335.90000 to 251.90200 Ma

Collections (206 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Mississippian358.86 - 323.4USA (Alaska) Acanthocladia sp. (112177)
Brigantian335.9 - 330.3United Kingdom (Scotland) Acanthocladia sp. (6419 6441 6442)
Early/Lower Pennsylvanian323.4 - 315.2USA (Oklahoma) Acanthocladia ouachitensis (132915)
Moscovian315.2 - 307.0USA (Nevada) Acanthocladia sp. (39158)
Desmoinesian312.8 - 306.0USA (Oklahoma) Acanthocladia sp. (8643)
Gzhelian303.7 - 298.9Svalbard and Jan Mayen Acanthocladia rhombicellata (115480)
Gzhelian303.7 - 298.9Russian Federation Acanthocladia rhombicellata (49811)
Asselian298.9 - 293.52Svalbard and Jan Mayen Acanthocladia rhombicellata (115481)
Asselian - Sakmarian298.9 - 290.1Peru (Apurimac) Acanthocladia biserialis (41355)
Asselian - Sakmarian298.9 - 290.1Laos Acanthocladia anceps (233571)
Sakmarian293.52 - 290.1USA (Kansas) Acanthocladia guadalupensis (50996 50997 50998 51000 51001 51036 51040 51041 51042 51043 51045 51049 51051 51054 51055 51059 51060 51061 51064 51065 51066 51068 51069 51071 51072 51073 51074 51075 51076 51077 51114 51115 51116 51117 51118 51120 51122 51123 51124 51125 51127 51128 51129 51131 51132 51133 51134 51135 51136 51137 51138 51139 51140 51141 51142 51143 51144 51145 51146 51147 51148 51150) Acanthocladia lepidodendroides (51130)
Sakmarian - Artinskian293.52 - 283.3Mongolia Acanthocladia sp. (97379)
Sakmarian - Artinskian293.52 - 283.3Mexico (Chihuahua) Acanthocladia guadalupensis (75754)
Artinskian290.1 - 283.3Canada (British Columbia) Acanthocladia multipora (82123)
Artinskian290.1 - 283.3Canada (Nunavut) Acanthocladia sparsifurcata, Acanthocladia rhombicellata (107628)
Artinskian290.1 - 283.3Russian Federation Acanthocladia tundrica (113492 113522)
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4USA (Texas) Acanthocladia guadalupensis (105687 105849 106129 106286 121969 121970 121971 122051 122052 122053 122054 122123) Acanthocladia sp. (122217 122219 122221 122222 122223 122226)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9Afghanistan Acanthocladia regularis (119241)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9Indonesia Acanthocladia regularis (117112)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9USA (Texas) Acanthocladia guadalupensis (102621 106109 106135 108799 108862 108898 122055)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9Thailand Acanthocladia sp. A, Acanthocladia sp. B (116867)
Roadian - Capitanian274.4 - 259.51USA (Texas) Acanthocladia guadalupensis (108826 108827 108835 108855 108896)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28USA (Texas) Acanthocladia guadalupensis (108821)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Thailand (Ratchaburi) Acanthocladia thaiensis (116879)
Wordian - Capitanian266.9 - 259.51China (Jilin) Acanthocladia sp. (113134)
Wordian - Capitanian266.9 - 259.51USA (Texas) Acanthocladia americana (133737)
Capitanian264.28 - 259.51Russian Federation Acanthocladia tumulosa (86043 113583)
Capitanian264.28 - 259.51USA (Texas) Acanthocladia guadalupensis (108801 108804 108831 108858 108859 108860 108899) Acanthocladia sp., Acanthocladia guadalupensis (108812 108861)
Capitanian264.28 - 259.51USA (New Mexico) Acanthocladia sp. (24203)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Greece Acanthocladia sp. (64171 64172)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Greenland Acanthocladia sp. (117964)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Poland Acanthocladia anceps (137886 156769 156770 156771 156774 156779) Acanthocladia anceps, Kalvariella typica (156765) Acanthocladia sp. (188306 188307 188308 188309 188310)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Germany Acanthocladia anceps (122179 122189) Acanthocladia anceps, Acanthocladia minor (122176) Acanthocladia anceps, Acanthocladia minor, Thamniscus diffusus (122175) Acanthocladia anceps, Kalvariella typica (82804) Acanthocladia laxa (86594 107650) Acanthocladia minor (10696 122178)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) Acanthocladia anceps, Acanthocladia laxa (46204 113663 113741)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14United Kingdom (Durham) Acanthocladia anceps (130770 130771) Acanthocladia sp. (161509 161513)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14India (Kashmir) Acanthocladia anceps (82579 115350)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Lithuania Acanthocladia anceps (46178 46181 46185 46187 46188 94958) Acanthocladia anceps, Acanthocladia laxa (46183 113623) Acanthocladia anceps, Kalvariella typica, Acanthocladia laxa (46189 46203 113731) Acanthocladia laxa (46184 46186 46191 113747) Kalvariella typica (113624)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14China (Qinghai) Acanthocladia robusta (63889)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Pakistan (Punjab) Acanthocladia sp. (63902)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14United Kingdom (England) Acanthocladia anceps (83171 95677 130765 130766) Acanthocladia sp. (24084 24085 24086 89584 109717 109719 109720 109722)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14United Kingdom Acanthocladia anceps (63887 130768 130769 130773) Fenestella anceps (130870 130871)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14China (Guangxi) Acanthocladia sp. (50023)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Pakistan Acanthocladia anceps (119540)
Zechstein259.51 - 254.14Germany Acanthocladia diffusa (51381) Acanthocladia sp. (51382 75574)
Changhsingian254.14 - 251.902China (Sichuan) Acanthocladia guadalupensis (36221)
Changhsingian254.14 - 251.902Russian Federation (Primorye) Kalvariella sp. (63900)