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Parapuzosia (Austiniceras)
Taxonomy
Austiniceras was named by Spath (1922) [Sepkoski's age data: K Ceno-l K Camp-l Sepkoski's reference number: 730].
It was reranked as Puzosia (Austiniceras) by Anderson (1958) and Cooper (1978); it was reranked as Parapuzosia (Austiniceras) by Clark (1960), Wright and Kennedy (1984) and Wilmsen and Nagm (2014).
It was assigned to Puzosia by Anderson (1958) and Cooper (1978); to Ammonoidea by Sepkoski (2002); and to Parapuzosia by Clark (1960), Wright and Kennedy (1984) and Wilmsen and Nagm (2014).
It was reranked as Puzosia (Austiniceras) by Anderson (1958) and Cooper (1978); it was reranked as Parapuzosia (Austiniceras) by Clark (1960), Wright and Kennedy (1984) and Wilmsen and Nagm (2014).
It was assigned to Puzosia by Anderson (1958) and Cooper (1978); to Ammonoidea by Sepkoski (2002); and to Parapuzosia by Clark (1960), Wright and Kennedy (1984) and Wilmsen and Nagm (2014).
Subtaxa
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1922 | Austiniceras Spath p. 127 |
| 1958 | Puzosia (Austiniceras) Anderson p. 239 |
| 1960 | Parapuzosia (Austiniceras) Clark p. 235 |
| 1978 | Puzosia (Austiniceras) Cooper p. 75 |
| 1984 | Parapuzosia (Austiniceras) Wright and Kennedy p. 59 |
| 2002 | Austiniceras Sepkoski |
| 2014 | Parapuzosia (Austiniceras) Wilmsen and Nagm p. 203 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subg. †Parapuzosia (Austiniceras) Spath 1922
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†Parapuzosia (Austiniceras) austeni Sharpe 1855
†Parapuzosia (Austiniceras) sealei Clark 1960
†Puzosia (Austiniceras) giganteum Anderson 1958
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| shell height | 2 | 214.5 | 184.0 | 250.0 | 217.0 | 46.7 | |
| shell diameter | 2 | 517.3 | 446.0 | 600.0 | 523.0 | 108.9 | |
| shell inflation | 2 | 162.1 | 146.0 | 180.0 | 163.0 | 24.0 |
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| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2003, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Late/Upper Cenomanian to the top of the Santonian or 99.60000 to 83.60000 Ma
Collections (16 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cenomanian | France (Normandie) | Austiniceras austeni (230777) | |
| Cenomanian | United Kingdom (England) | Austiniceras austeni (81062) | |
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | United Kingdom (England) | Austiniceras austeni (81002 230775) | |
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | France (Normandie) | Austiniceras austeni (230776) | |
| Early/Lower Cenomanian - Middle Cenomanian | France | Austiniceras austeni (230858) | |
| Late/Upper Cenomanian | Spain | Parapuzosia sp. (186929) | |
| Late/Upper Cenomanian | United Kingdom (England) | Austiniceras sp. (82797) | |
| Turonian | USA (California) | Puzosia giganteum (44198 44201 158107) | |
| Late/Upper Turonian | Germany | Parapuzosia austeni (74196) | |
| Late/Upper Turonian | Russian Federation (Sakhalin) | Austiniceras minimum (64572) | |
| Late/Upper Turonian | Tunisia | Parapuzosia sp. (88857) | |
| Middle Turonian | USA (Texas) | Parapuzosia sealei (178919) | |
| Santonian | Cuba | Austiniceras sp. (100121) |