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Duriavenator hesperis

Reptilia - Theropoda - Megalosauridae

Taxonomy
Megalosaurus hesperis was named by Waldman (1974). Its type specimen is BMNH R.332, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Greenhill, Sherborne (BMNH), which is in a Bajocian marine grainstone in the Upper Inferior Oolite Formation of the United Kingdom.

It was recombined as Duriavenator hesperis by Benson (2008), Benson and Barrett (2009), Carrano et al. (2012), Fernandes de Azevedo et al. (2013), Hendrickx and Mateus (2014), Rauhut et al. (2016) and Razzolini et al. (2016).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1974Megalosaurus hesperis Waldman p. 325 figs. Pl. 42-43
1989Megalosaurus hesperis Hutt et al. p. 141
1990Megalosaurus hesperis Molnar et al. p. 192
2008Duriavenator hesperis Benson p. 59
2009Duriavenator hesperis Benson and Barrett p. 136
2012Duriavenator hesperis Carrano et al. p. 231
2013Duriavenator hesperis Fernandes de Azevedo et al. p. 134
2014Duriavenator hesperis Hendrickx and Mateus p. 26
2016Duriavenator hesperis Rauhut et al. p. 2
2016Duriavenator hesperis Razzolini et al. p. 11

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
RankNameAuthor
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
orderTheropoda
Neotheropoda
AverostraPaul 2002
Tetanurae
superfamilyMegalosauroidea()
familyMegalosauridae()
subfamilyMegalosaurinae
genusDuriavenator
specieshesperis()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Duriavenator hesperis Waldman 1974
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
R. B. J. Benson 2008Megalosaurid theropod with the following autapomorphies of the maxilla: deep groove on dorsal surface of jugal process containing numerous pneumatic foramina; array of small foramina in ventral part of articular surface for premaxilla.
M. T. Carrano et al. 2012Megalosaurid theropod with: (1) deep groove on dorsal surface of jugal process of maxilla containing numerous pneumatic foramina; and (2) array of small foramina in ventral part of maxillary articular surface for premaxilla (all from Benson 2008a).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Entire body: yeso
Adult length: 10 to < 100o
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10o
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10o
Architecture: compact or denseo
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partso
Grouping: solitaryo
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: carnivoreo
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: direct/internalo
Dispersal 2: mobileo
Created: 2004-12-14 12:50:08
Modified: 2004-12-14 14:50:08
Source: o = order
Reference: Marsh 1875

Age range: Late/Upper Bajocian or 171.60000 to 167.70000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Bajocian171.6 - 167.7United Kingdom (England) Megalosaurus bucklandi (type locality: 52319)