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Cardiolidae

Bivalvia - Cyrtodontida - Cardiolidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1884Cardiolidae Hoernes
2007Cardiolidae Kříž p. 1361
2009Cardiolidae Nevesskaja
2010Cardiolidae Bouchet et al.
2011Cardiolidae Carter et al. p. 7

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
—Eubivalvia
subclassAutobranchia(Groblen 1894)
RankNameAuthor
infraclassPteriomorphia(Beurlen 1944)
—OstreomorphiFerussac 1822
—ArcioniGray 1854
orderCyrtodontidaScarlato and Starobogatov 1971
suborderPraecardiidina()
—PraecardioideiNewell 1965
superfamilyCardioloideaHoernes 1884
familyCardiolidaeHoernes 1884
familyCardiolidaeHoernes 1884

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Cardiolidae Hoernes 1884
show all | hide all
G. †Cardavia Kříž 2005
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†Cardavia cathleenae Kříž 2005
†Cardavia hafi Kříž 2005
†Cardavia stefani Kříž 2005
G. †Cardicarnia Kříž 1974
+
†Cardicarnia barrandei Kříž 1999
†Cardicarnia monticolla Kříž 1974
G. †Cardiobeleba Kříž 1974
+
†Cardiobeleba ava Kříž 1979
†Cardiobeleba obstetrix Kříž 1974
G. †Cardiola Broderip 1839
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†Cardiola donigala Kříž and Serpagli 1993
†Cardiola filicostata Walcott 1884
†Cardiola geminans Barrande 1881
†Cardiola lyoni Hall 1860
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Invalid names: Cardiomorpha radiata Meek and Worthen 1860 [replaced]
†Cardiola retrostriatum von Buch 1832
†Cardiola signata Barrande 1881
Invalid names: Cardiopsis Meek and Worthen 1862 [synonym]
G. †Cardiolinka Kříž 1981
+
Invalid names: Cardiolita Kříž 1974 [replaced]
G. †Carnalpia Kříž 1974
G. †Cominicula Kříž 1974
+
†Cominicula kokiana Stäche and Heritsch 1929
G. †Copenychia Kříž 2005
+
†Copenychia franta Kříž 2005
†Copenychia pristina Kříž 2005
G. †Isiola Kříž 1976
G. †Nutricula Kříž 1974
+
†Nutricula gravida Kříž 1974
G. †Ontaria Clarke 1904
+
†Ontaria concentrica von Buch 1832
†Ontaria iniquistriata Beushausen 1895
G. †Pygolfia Kříž 1974
+
†Pygolfia nina Barrande 1881
G. †Snoopyia Kříž 1976
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: facultatively mobilesubc
Life habit: epifaunalsubc
Diet: suspension feedersubc
Vision: blindc
Created: 2014-02-09 11:13:23
Modified: 2014-02-09 11:13:23
Source: subc = subclass, c = class
References: Eaton 1871, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Telychian to the top of the Priabonian or 438.50000 to 33.90000 Ma

Collections (161 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Silurian443.8 - 419.2United Kingdom (England) Cardiola sp. (486)
Silurian443.8 - 419.2Morocco Cardiola interrupta (27405 27406)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4Morocco Cardiola interrupta, Cardiola sp. (27176)
Aeronian - Telychian440.8 - 433.4Morocco Cardiola interrupta (27457)
Telychian438.5 - 433.4China (Shaanxi) Cardiola sp. (167883)
Telychian438.5 - 433.4Spain (Guadalajara) Cardavia cathleenae, Cardavia hafi, Cardavia stefani, Copenychia franta, Copenychia pristina (85119)
Telychian438.5 - 433.4Spain (Badajoz) Copenychia franta (85120)
Telychian - Wenlock438.5 - 427.4Algeria Cardiola interrupta (27470)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5Italy Cardicarnia monticolla, Cardicarnia barrandei, Cardiobeleba obstetrix, Cardiola kokiana, Cardiobeleba ava (232752) Cardiola sp. (14250)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5Austria Cardiola bifasciata, Cardiola agna, Cardiolopsis alpina, Carnalpia nivosa, Carnalpia rostrata (14158) Cardiola stachei, Cardiola bifasciata, Cardiola tinda, Cardiolopsis alpina, Carnalpia nivosa, Carnalpia rostrata, Cardicarnia barrandei (232753)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5United Kingdom (England) Cardiola sp. (23091)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4Morocco Cardiola interrupta (27409)
Wenlock - Ludlow433.4 - 423.0Italy (Sardinia) Cardiola sp. (26158)
Wenlock - Pridoli433.4 - 419.2Italy (Sardinia) Cardiola sp., Cardiolidae indet. (26163)
Homerian430.5 - 427.4Czech Republic Cardiola agna, Isiola lyra (14159) Cardiola sp., Cardiola agna (14077) Isiola lyra (14050 14053) Isiola sp. (14095 14102) Nutricula gravida (14065)
Homerian - Gorstian430.5 - 425.6Italy (Sardinia) Cardiola agna, Isiola lyra (26177)
Gorstian427.4 - 425.6United Kingdom (England) Cardiola cornucopiae (23159)
Gorstian427.4 - 425.6Czech Republic Cardiola docens, Cardiola consanguis, Isiola sp., Cardiola signata (14161) Cardiola gibbosa, Cardiola contrastans, Cardiola agna, Isiola amplians (14063 14160) Cardiola sp. (14104 14106 14107)
Gorstian427.4 - 425.6Italy (Sardinia) Cardiola gibbosa (26178)
Gorstian427.4 - 425.6Czech Republic (Bohemia) Cardiola donigala, Cardiola signata, Cardiola geminans (85118)
Gorstian - Ludfordian427.4 - 423.0Italy (Sardinia) Cardiola docens, Cardiola consanguis (26181)
Gorstian - Ludfordian427.4 - 423.0Czech Republic Cardiola docens, Cardiola consanguinis (14066)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0Morocco Cardiola sp. (27053)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0Lithuania Cardiola interupta (207388 207389 207390 207396 207398 207444)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0United Kingdom (England) Cardiola interrupta (479) Cardiola sp. (481 482 533)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0Italy (Sardinia) Cardiola consanguis, Cardiola docens, Cardiola donigala, Cardiola signata (26180)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0United Kingdom (Wales) Cardiola sp. (484 485)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0USA (Maine) Cardiola gibbosa (24791)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0Austria (Kärnten) Cardiola docens (76718)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0France Cardiolidae indet. (26110)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0Germany (Hessen) Cardiola gibbosa (38716) Cardiola minuta (38713)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0Algeria Cardiola interrupta (27199)
Ludlow - Pridoli427.4 - 419.2Austria Cardiola cornucopiae, Cardiola consanguis (13911)
Ludlow - Pridoli427.4 - 419.2Western Sahara Cardiola sp. (27340)
Ludlow - Pridoli427.4 - 419.2Morocco Cardiola grandis (27464) Cardiola interrupta (27385 27396 27412 27465 27466)
Ludlow - Pridoli427.4 - 419.2Algeria Cardiola cornucopiae (27325) Cardiola interrupta (27209)
Ludfordian425.6 - 423.0United Kingdom (England) Cardiola interrupta (8311 8312 8314 8322 8323) Cardiolidae indet. (23112)
Ludfordian425.6 - 423.0Italy (Sardinia) Cardiolidae indet. (26160)
Ludfordian425.6 - 423.0Italy Cardiolidae indet. (26127)
Ludfordian425.6 - 423.0Austria Cardiola cornucopiae, Cardiola consanguis (13908) Cardiola docens, Cardiola consanguis (26200) Cardiola docens, Cardiola consanguis, Cardiola signata (14163) Cardiola tix, Cardiola eximia, Cardiola pectinata, Cardiola alata, Cardiolinka bohemica (233147)
Ludfordian425.6 - 423.0Czech Republic Cardiola conformis (14070 233408) Cardiola cornucopiae, Cardiola navicula, Cardiolinka bohemica, Cardiola conformis (14037) Cardiola cornucopiae, Cardiola navicula, Isiola fluctuans, Cardiolinka bohemica, Cardiola conformis (14164) Cardiola docens (14032) Cardiola docens, Cardiola alata (14067) Cardiola docens, Cardiola conformis (14071 14074) Cardiola docens, Cardiola signata (14033) Cardiola docens, Cardiola tix, Cardiola consanguinis, Pygolfia seladon (14064) Cardiola docens, Cardiola tix, Cardiola consanguis, Cardiola spurius, Pygolfia seladon, Cardiola signata (14162) Cardiola pectinata, Cardiola alata (14035 14166) Cardiola signata (14156) Cardiola sp. (14112) Cardiolidae indet. (14129) Cardiolinka bohemica (14072)
Elton423.0 - 421.3United Kingdom (Wales) Cardiola interrupta (75051)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Italy (Sardinia) Cardiolinka sardiniana, Cardiolinka fortis, Cardiola conformis (26183) Snoopyia insolita (26185) Snoopyia veronika, Cardiolinka fortis, Cardiolinka sp. (26187)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Czech Republic Cardiola conformis (14073) Cardiola spp., Cardiola bohemica (13894) Cardiolinka bohemica (14045 14079 14157 14165) Cardiolinka bohemica, Cardiolinka irregularis, Cardiola conformis (14038) Cardiolinka concubina (14185) Cardiolinka fortis (14060) Cardiolinka fortis, Cardiolinka concubina (14080 232620) Cardiolinka fortis, Cardiolinka concubina, Cardiolinka bohemica (14076) Pygolfia radiata, Snoopyia veronika, Snoopyia insolita, Cardiolinka fortis, Cardiolinka concubina, Pygolfia nina (14041 14183) Snoopyia insolita, Cardiolinka fortis, Cardiolinka concubina (14039 14040) Snoopyia insolita, Snoopyia veronika, Cardiolinka fortis, Cardiolinka concubina (14168) Snoopyia veronika (14184)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2France Snoopyia insolita (14169) Snoopyia insolita, Cardiolinka fortis (14171) Snoopyia insolita, Snoopyia veronika, Cardiolinka concubina (14170)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Czech Republic (Cikana) Cardiola conformis (233409)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Morocco Cardiola interrupta (27394 27447 27448 27449 27458) Cardiola interrupta, Cardiola bohemica (27336) Cardiola sp. (13933 27392)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Poland Cardiola sp. (13883 145996) Cardiolinka bohemica (23029) Cardiolinka concubina (23021 23022) Pygolfia stellaris, Cardiolinka concubina (23027 23034) Snoopyia veronica, Cardiolinka concubina (23030)
Pridoli - Helderbergian423.0 - 393.3Mauritania Cardiola interrupta (27180)
Pridoli - Helderbergian423.0 - 393.3Algeria Cardiola sp. (27456)
Pridoli - Helderbergian423.0 - 393.3Italy (Sardinia) Pygolfia sp., Cardiolinka sp. (26165)
Ohesaare421.5 - 419.2Estonia (Saare) Cardiola interrupta (193837)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Germany (Hessen) Cardiola bicarinata (38715)
Eifelian393.3 - 387.7Germany Cardiola sp. (616)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (New York) Ontaria sp. (89704 89716 89759 89760 89761 89772 89783 89790 89793)
Middle Frasnian382.4 - 379.5USA (New York) Ungulina suborbicularia (232285)
Late/Upper Frasnian379.5 - 376.1Germany (Hesse) Cardiola iniquistriata (135670)
Late/Upper Frasnian379.5 - 376.1Germany Orbicula concentrica (217011)
Kinderhookian358.9 - 352.0USA (Missouri) Cardiopsis grande (147937)
Tournaisian358.9 - 346.7Morocco Ontaria sp. (66285 66287)
Tournaisian358.9 - 346.7USA (Iowa) Cardiopsis radiata (3309)
Kinderhookian - Osagean358.9 - 343.0USA (Missouri) Cardiopsis erectus, Cardiopsis lyoni (232758)
Priabonian38.0 - 33.9Romania (Cluj-Napoca) Cardiopsis sp. (221117)