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Paranorites
Taxonomy
Paranorites was named by Waagen (1895) [Sepkoski's age data: Tr Nm Sepkoski's reference number: 302]. Its type is Paranorites ambiensis.
It was assigned to Proptychitinae by Tozer (1981); to Ceratitida by Sepkoski (2002); to Proptychitidae by Shigeta and Zakharov (2009); to Galfettitidae by Brühwiler and Bucher (2012); and to Paranoritidae by Spath (1934), Runnegar (1969), Ware and Bucher (2018).
It was assigned to Proptychitinae by Tozer (1981); to Ceratitida by Sepkoski (2002); to Proptychitidae by Shigeta and Zakharov (2009); to Galfettitidae by Brühwiler and Bucher (2012); and to Paranoritidae by Spath (1934), Runnegar (1969), Ware and Bucher (2018).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1895 | Paranorites Waagen p. 157 |
| 1934 | Paranorites Spath |
| 1969 | Paranorites Runnegar p. 824 |
| 1981 | Paranorites Tozer p. 89 |
| 2002 | Paranorites Sepkoski |
| 2009 | Paranorites Shigeta and Zakharov p. 112 |
| 2012 | Paranorites Brühwiler and Bucher p. 25 |
| 2018 | Paranorites Ware and Bucher |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Paranorites Waagen 1895
show all | hide all
†Paranorites aequalis Spath 1934
†Paranorites ambiensis Waagen 1895
†Paranorites gigas Waagen 1895
†Paranorites hillae Runnegar 1969
†Paranorites hydaspis Spath 1934
†Paranorites inflatus Spath 1934
†Paranorites jenksi Brayard and Bucher 2008
†Paranorites kingianus Waagen 1895
†Paranorites lichuanensis Xu 1988
†Paranorites lyellianus de Koninck 1863
†Paranorites madagascariensis Diener 1914
†Paranorites magnumbilicatum Waagen 1895
†Paranorites praestans Spath 1934
†Paranorites queenslandicus Runnegar 1969
†Paranorites varians Waagen 1895
†Paranorites volutus Waagen 1895
†Paranorites xiaohensis Xu 1988
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| shell height | 23 | 26.3 | 5.00 | 93.0 | 25.4 | 22.4 | |
| shell diameter | 23 | 58.0 | 10.6 | 240.0 | 64.6 | 52.3 | |
| shell inflation | 23 | 14.4 | 3.30 | 90.0 | 15.6 | 19.2 |
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| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Kiessling 2003 | |||||
Age range: base of the Griesbachian to the top of the Smithian or 251.90200 to 248.10000 Ma
Collections (41 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Griesbachian | China (Anhui) | P. sp. (149196) | |
| Dienerian | India (Kashmir) | P. kummeli (115377 115378) | |
| Dienerian | China (Jiangsu) | Meekoceras hodgsoni (109785) | |
| Dienerian | Canada (British Columbia) | P. sp. (62474) | |
| Dienerian | Pakistan | Koninckites gigas, Koninckites lyellianus (143836) Koninckites volutus (143807 143837) Meekoceras varians (143631) | |
| Dienerian | Russian Federation | P. varians (90218 90219) | |
| Dienerian | Madagascar (Diana) | P. sp. (153773) | |
| Dienerian | China (Hubei) | P. lichuanensis (95719) P. xiaohensis (95717) | |
| Dienerian | China (Anhui) | P. sp. (149192) | |
| Dienerian - Spathian | China | P. ellipticus (44006) | |
| Smithian | Oman | P. jenksi (127432) | |
| Smithian | Madagascar | Aspidites madagascariensis (119512 119513 119514 213433) | |
| Smithian | Pakistan | Aspidites kingianus (143647) Meekoceras magnumbilicatum (143622) P. ambiensis (139141 143629) P. sp. A (139148 139149) P. sp. C, P. ambiensis (139083) | |
| Smithian | India (Kashmir) | P. kummeli (115381) | |
| Smithian | Australia (Queensland) | P. hillae (44045) P. queenslandicus (116736) P. sp., P. queenslandicus (44044) | |
| Smithian | China (Anhui) | P. sp. (149191) | |
| Smithian | Russian Federation | P. tzaregradskii (214724) | |
| Smithian | China (Guangxi) | P. jenksi (97178 97179) | |
| Smithian | China (Xizang) | P. ambiensis (226380) P. sp. (226385) | |
| Olenekian | Pakistan | P. ambiensis, P. praestans, P. aequalis (215027) P. hydaspis, P. inflatus (215029) | |
| Olenekian | Vietnam | P. praestans (44754) |