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Pseudosageceras
Taxonomy
Pseudosageceras was named by Diener (1895) [Sepkoski's age data: Tr Olen-l Tr Olen-u Sepkoski's reference number: 302,1066].
It was assigned to Sageceratidae by Spath (1934), Nakazawa and Bando (1968), Kummel (1969) and Tozer (1981); to Ceratitida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Hedenstroemiidae by Tozer (1994), Brühwiler and Bucher (2012), Brayard et al. (2013), Shigeta and Nguyen (2014), Ehiro et al. (2016), Ware and Bucher (2018), Ware and Bucher (2018), Brayard et al. (2021), Đaković et al. (2022) and Ehiro (2022).
It was assigned to Sageceratidae by Spath (1934), Nakazawa and Bando (1968), Kummel (1969) and Tozer (1981); to Ceratitida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Hedenstroemiidae by Tozer (1994), Brühwiler and Bucher (2012), Brayard et al. (2013), Shigeta and Nguyen (2014), Ehiro et al. (2016), Ware and Bucher (2018), Ware and Bucher (2018), Brayard et al. (2021), Đaković et al. (2022) and Ehiro (2022).
Species
P. (Metasageceras), P. albanicum, P. augustum (syn. P. compressus), P. boreale, P. grippi, P. multilobatum (syn. P. longilobatum, P. paomochungenense, P. schamarense, P. intermontanum, P. clavisellatum, P. tsotengense, P. curvatum, P. drinense), P. pasquayi, P. plicatum, P. simplelobatum (syn. Hedenstroemia lilangensis), P. simplex, P. striatus
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1895 | Pseudosageceras Diener |
1902 | Frechiceras von Krafft |
1934 | Pseudosageceras Spath |
1968 | Pseudosageceras Nakazawa and Bando |
1969 | Pseudosageceras Kummel |
1981 | Pseudosageceras Tozer p. 91 |
1994 | Pseudosageceras Tozer p. 83 |
1996 | Lilastroemia Waterhouse |
2002 | Pseudosageceras Sepkoski |
2012 | Pseudosageceras Brühwiler and Bucher p. 47 |
2013 | Pseudosageceras Brayard et al. p. 208 |
2014 | Pseudosageceras Shigeta and Nguyen p. 137 |
2016 | Pseudosageceras Ehiro et al. p. 94 |
2018 | Pseudosageceras Ware and Bucher |
2021 | Pseudosageceras Brayard et al. p. 7 |
2022 | Pseudosageceras Ehiro p. 141 |
2022 | Pseudosageceras Đaković et al. p. 424 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Pseudosageceras Diener 1895
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Subg. †Pseudosageceras (Metasageceras) Renz and Renz 1948
†Pseudosageceras albanicum Arthaber 1908
†Pseudosageceras augustum Brayard and Bucher 2008
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Invalid names: Pseudosageceras compressus Mathews 1929 [replaced]
†Pseudosageceras boreale Zakharov 1978
†Pseudosageceras grippi Frebold 1929
†Pseudosageceras multilobatum Noetling 1905
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Invalid names: Pseudosageceras clavisellatum Diener 1913 [synonym], Pseudosageceras curvatum Chao 1959 [synonym], Pseudosageceras drinense Arthaber 1911 [synonym], Pseudosageceras intermontanum Hyatt and Smith 1905 [synonym], Pseudosageceras longilobatum Kiparisova 1954 [synonym], Pseudosageceras paomochungenense Tien 1933 [synonym], Pseudosageceras schamarense Kiparisova 1961 [synonym], Pseudosageceras tsotengense Chao 1959 [synonym]
†Pseudosageceras pasquayi Renz and Renz 1948
†Pseudosageceras plicatum Tozer 1994
†Pseudosageceras simplelobatum Ware and Bucher 2018
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Invalid names: Hedenstroemia lilangensis von Krafft 1909 [replaced]
†Pseudosageceras simplex Kiparisova 1947
†Pseudosageceras striatus Guo 1982
Invalid names: Frechiceras von Krafft 1902 [synonym], Lilastroemia Waterhouse 1996 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
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shell height | 47 | 24.5 | 6.00 | 57.0 | 27.8 | 15.7 | |
shell diameter | 47 | 44.8 | 10.5 | 105.0 | 49.1 | 25.4 | |
shell inflation | 47 | 0.003 | 0.001 | 3.50 | 0.001 | 0.854 |
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Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
References: Kiessling 2004, Kiessling 2003 |
Collections (228 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Early/Lower Triassic | USA (Idaho) | P. multilobatum (33286 33314) P. multilobatum, Aspenites laevis (33285) | |
Early/Lower Triassic | USA (Nevada) | P. multilobatum (33313) | |
Early/Lower Triassic | USA (Utah) | P. multilobatum, Cordillerites compressus (33315) | |
Induan - Olenekian | Laos | P. clavisellatum (44790) | |
Griesbachian | China (Guizhou) | P. sp. (111985) | |
Smithian | East Timor | P. multilobatum (213495) | |
Smithian | China (Qinghai) | P. multilobatum (103150) | |
Smithian | Canada (British Columbia) | P. plicatum (137501) | |
Smithian | Canada (Nunavut) | P. longilobatum (61943 61947) | |
Smithian | USA (California) | P. intermontanum (33298) | |
Smithian | China (Xizang) | P. augustum (97352 97364 229725 229773 229774 229796) P. bullatum, P. augustum (229724) P. multilobatum (97342 229714 229716 229721 229722 229753 229762 229763 229770 229771 229788 229792) | |
Smithian | China (Anhui) | P. sp. (111493) | |
Smithian | Pakistan | P. multilobatum (139080 139082 139141 139143 139144 139161 139162) P. sp. (102321) | |
Smithian | China (Guizhou) | P. multilobatum (99897) | |
Smithian | USA (Alaska) | Pseudosageceras indet. (44415) P. sp. (44394) | |
Smithian | Russian Federation | P. multilobatum (90221 90222 144208 168046 214750) P. sp. (107035 214551 214556 214561 214724 234653) | |
Smithian | Svalbard and Jan Mayen | P. multibatum (212269 212270) P. sp. (211987) | |
Smithian | Afghanistan (Pakhtia) | P. multilobatum (44121) | |
Smithian | Indonesia | P. multilobatum (204263) | |
Smithian | Afghanistan | P. multilobatum (41669) | |
Smithian | China (Gunagxi) | P. curvatum (44000) P. longisellatum, P. tsotengense (44014) | |
Smithian | India (Himachal Pradesh) | P. augustum (139610) P. multilobatum (139635 139640 139682) | |
Smithian | Svalbard and Jan Mayen (Spitsbergen) | P. sp. (211370) | |
Smithian | China (Guangxi) | Hedenstroemia augusta (97171 97172 97186 97189 97190 97191 97192 97200) P. multilobatum (44002 97142 97149 97150 97151 97152 97153 97154 97157 97159 97180 97183 97184 97194 99896 99899 99907) | |
Smithian | USA (Idaho) | P. intermontanum (33288) P. multilobatum (33292 33293) | |
Smithian | Vietnam | P. multilobatum (155489 155492) | |
Smithian | Oman | P. multilobatum (127392 127403 127429 127430) P. sp. (73231 73258) | |
Smithian | Serbia and Montenegro (Bar) | P. multilobatum (213432 224998) | |
Smithian | USA (Utah) | P. augustum (224176 224177 224178 224180) P. multilobatum (156012 156013 156025 156045 156052) | |
Smithian | India | P. sp. (104978 104985 104986) | |
Smithian | Russian Federation (Primorye) | P. intermedium (47275) P. longilobatum (47207 47209) P. multilobatum (47234) P. sp. (47206 47214 47242 47248) P. sp., P. longilobatum (47259 47271) | |
Smithian | USA (Nevada) | P. multilobatum (61515 62096 62098 97117 97118 97119 97120 97121 97122) P. multilobatum, P. augustum (97123) | |
Smithian | Indonesia (Timor) | P. multilobatum (204266) | |
Spathian | Japan | P. multilobatum (107621 224865 224869) P. sp. (173664 236955 236956 236960 236974) | |
Spathian | USA (Utah) | P. sp. (109392) | |
Spathian | Greece | Sageceras albanicum, P. clavisellatum (112609) Sageceras albanicum, P. drinense (112608) Sageceras albanicum, P. intermontanum, P. drinense, P. pasquayi (112607) | |
Spathian | USA (Idaho) | P. intermontanum (33319) P. multilobatum (90300) | |
Spathian | Russian Federation | P. boreale (123495) P. longilobatum (99916) P. multilobatum (214729) | |
Spathian | Canada (Nunavut) | P. sp. (61968) | |
Spathian | China (Guizhou) | P. multilobatum (213532) | |
Spathian | Pakistan | P. sp. (102310 102332) | |
Spathian | Albania | P. sp., P. drinense (108976) Sageceras albanicum, P. multilobatum (97000) | |
Spathian | Afghanistan (Pakhtia) | P. multilobatum (111023) | |
Spathian | Svalbard and Jan Mayen (Spitsbergen) | P. sp. (211374) | |
Spathian | China (Anhui) | P. sp. (111494) | |
Spathian | Vietnam | P. sp. (155517 155519 155521) | |
Spathian | Russian Federation (Primorye) | P. longilobatum, P. simplex (47282) P. sp. (47278 47290 47291 47296 47297 47313) | |
Olenekian | Pakistan | P. multilobatum (215029) | |
Olenekian | Indonesia | P. multilobatum (214983) | |
Olenekian | Greece | P. albanarium (73187 73189) P. albanicum (72314 72315) P. sp. (73171 73192) P. sp., P. albanicum (72312) | |
Olenekian | Kazakhstan | P. longilobatum (72329 72418) P. sp. (72325 72337 72339 72419) | |
Olenekian | Norway (Svalbard) | P. sp. (218179) | |
Olenekian | Iran (Isfahan) | P. sp. (211340) | |
Olenekian | Russian Federation (Siberia) | P. boreale (72346 72357) P. sp. (72342) | |
Olenekian | Russian Federation | P. sp. (124536 124543) | |
Dienerian | China (Jiangsu) | P. sp. (109785) | |
Dienerian | India (Himachal Pradesh) | P. simplelobatum (217569 217578 217579 217595 217606) | |
Dienerian | Pakistan | P. multilobatum (215004 215026) | |
Dienerian | Canada (Nunavut) | P. multilobatum (43856 61977 61978 61980) | |
Dienerian | India | Clypites typicus (104979) P. sp. (104981 104982) | |
Dienerian | Pakistan (Punjab) | P. simplelobatum (217489 217490 217491 217492 217498 217499 217512) | |
Dienerian | China (Guizhou) | P. sp. (225582) | |
Dienerian | China (Xizang) | P. simplelobatum (226379 229708 229739) | |
Dienerian | Canada (British Columbia) | Tellerites sp. (105270) | |
Dienerian - Smithian | China (Guangxi) | P. multilobatum (44010) | |
Aegean | Romania | P. sp. (216986) | |
Anisian | Afghanistan (Paktia) | P. multilobatum (41676) | |
Anisian | Russian Federation (Primorye) | P. simplex (47285) |