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Codiacrinidae

Crinoidea - Cyathocrinida - Codiacrinidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1890Codiacrinidae Bather
1978Codiacrinidae Ubaghs et al. p. T596
1987Codiacrinidae Webster p. 116

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
—Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumBlastozoa
classCrinoideaMiller 1821
subclassPentacrinoideaJaekel 1918
RankNameAuthor
infraclassInadunata(Wachsmuth and Springer 1897)
—Cladida(Moore and Laudon 1943)
—Eucladida
superorderCyathoformes
orderCyathocrinida(Bather 1899)
superfamilyCodiacrinoideaBather 1890
familyCodiacrinidaeBather 1890
familyCodiacrinidaeBather 1890

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Codiacrinidae Bather 1890
show all | hide all
G. †Bolbocrinus Wanner 1916
+
†Bolbocrinus irregularis Wanner 1916
†Bolbocrinus pusillus Wanner 1916
†Bolbocrinus rex Wanner 1916
†Bolbocrinus turbinatus Wanner 1924
Subfm. †Codiacrininae Bather 1890
+
G. †Abrachiocrinus Wanner 1923
G. †Amphipsalidocrinus Weller 1930
G. †Asymmetrocrinus Wanner 1937
G. †Codiacrinus Schultze 1866
G. †Cranocrinus Wanner 1929
G. †Hydroporocrinus Arendt 1970
G. †Lecythiocrinus White 1880
+
†Lecythiocrinus asymmetricus Moore and Strimple 1973
G. †Paracydonocrinus Arendt 1970
G. †Tenagocrinus Wanner 1929
+
†Tenagocrinus sulcatus Wanner 1916
G. †Thyridocrinus Kirk 1944
G. †Cydonocrinus Bather 1913
+
†Cydonocrinus turbinatus Wanner 1916
G. †Edapocrinus Wright 1935
G. †Elicrinus Prokop 1973
G. †Embryocrinus Wanner 1916
+
†Embryocrinus hanieli Wanner 1916
†Embryocrinus variabilis Arendt 1970
G. †Hypocrinus Beyrich 1862
+
†Hypocrinus schneideri Beyrich 1862
G. †Nereocrinus Wanner 1924
+
†Nereocrinus antiquus Wanner 1924
†Nereocrinus granulatus Wanner 1924
Invalid names: Oceanocrinus Wanner 1924 [synonym]
G. †Prochoidiocrinus Wanner 1937
G. †Sycocrinites Austin 1842
Subfm. †Thetidicrininae Wanner 1916
+
G. †Parathetidicrinus Arendt 1996
G. †Thetidicrinus Wanner 1916
+
†Thetidicrinus piriformis Wanner 1916
Invalid names: Bolbocrininae Wanner 1930 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitec
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: stationarysubc
Attached: yessubc
Life habit: intermediate-level epifaunalsubc
Diet: suspension feedersubc
Vision: blindc
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2009-10-09 11:50:31
Modified: 2009-10-09 13:50:31
Source: subc = subclass, c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan 1992, Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: base of the Wenlock to the top of the Wuchiapingian or 432.90000 to 254.14000 Ma

Collections (47 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7USA (Indiana) Amphipsalidocrinus sp. (26778 26858)
Ludlow426.7 - 422.7Australia (Victoria) Codiacrinus rarus (25710)
Ludlow426.7 - 422.7USA (Missouri) Amphipsalidocrinus n. sp. (26822) Amphipsalidocrinus sp. (26821)
Ludfordian - Pridoli425.0 - 419.62USA (Oklahoma) Amphipsalidocrinus sp. (26824)
Pridoli422.7 - 419.62Australia (Victoria) Codiacrinus rarus (39131)
Lochkovian419.62 - 413.02Australia (Victoria) Codiacrinus secundus (39125)
Lochkovian - Pragian419.62 - 410.62France (Alsace) Codiacrinus sp. A (38802)
Pragian413.02 - 410.62Czechia Elicrinus procerus (14135 14136)
Early/Lower Emsian410.62 - 399.5Germany (Gemuenden) Codiacrinus schultzei (26903)
Early/Lower Emsian410.62 - 399.5Germany Codiacrinus schultzei (26904)
Early/Lower Emsian410.62 - 399.5Czechia Elicrinus ornatus (14137)
Late/Upper Emsian399.5 - 393.47Morocco Elicrinus weyeri (208246 235928)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15Australia (Western Australia) Codiacrinus nicolli (38986 38996)
Kinderhookian358.86 - 351.9USA (Indiana) Amphipsalidocrinus inconsuetus (6733 6734)
Morrowan323.4 - 318.6USA (Oklahoma) Lecythiocrinus asymmetricus (90795)
Atokan318.6 - 312.8USA (Colorado) Codiacrinidae indet. (90879)
Moscovian315.2 - 307.0Canada (Nunavut) Cydonocrinus quinquilobus (62696)
Desmoinesian312.8 - 306.0USA (Indiana) Amphipsalidocrinus scissurus, Lecythiocrinus sp. (90779)
Missourian306.0 - 303.7USA (Texas) Lecythiocrinus sp. (90808)
Missourian306.0 - 303.7USA (Oklahoma) Lecythiocrinus sp. (72385)
Missourian306.0 - 303.7USA (Kansas) Lecythiocrinus sp. (72371 72372 72375 72376 72378)
Asselian298.9 - 293.52Russian Federation Hypocrinus tschuvashovi (101533)
Permian298.9 - 251.902Indonesia (Timor) Bolbocrinus rex (223631) Bolbocrinus waldthauseniae, Embryocrinus sulcatus (223619) Thetidicrinus piriformis (223623)
Sakmarian293.52 - 290.1Russian Federation Parathetidicrinus wanneri (60366)
Sakmarian293.52 - 290.1Australia (Western Australia) Cydonocrinus tuberculatus (120562) Cydonocrinus turbinatus (88211)
Artinskian290.1 - 283.3Indonesia Bolbocrinus sp., Cydonocrinus turbinatus, Hypocrinus schneideri, Bolbocrinus hieroglyphicus, Bolbocrinus irregularis, Bolbocrinus pusillus, Bolbocrinus rex, Bolbocrinus turbinatus, Bolbocrinus waldthauseniae, Nereocrinus antiquus, Oceanocrinus granulatus, Thetidicrinus piriformis, Embryocrinus hanieli (118268)
Artinskian - Guadalupian290.1 - 259.51Indonesia (Timor) Embryocrinus hanieli (223632) Hypocrinus schneideri, Thetidicrinus piriformis (205602)
Roadian - Wordian274.4 - 264.28Indonesia Bolbocrinus sp., Hypocrinus schneideri, Thetidicrinus piriformis, Embryocrinus hanieli (39608 39610)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Tunisia (Madanin) Embryocrinus variabilis (41975)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Indonesia (Timor) Hypocrinus schneideri, Embryocrinus hanieli (223607)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Indonesia Hypocrinus muelleri (132787) Hypocrinus schneideri (132776)