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Codiacrinidae

Crinoidea - Cyathocrinida - Codiacrinidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1890Codiacrinidae Bather
1978Codiacrinidae Ubaghs et al. p. T596
1987Codiacrinidae Webster p. 116

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
—Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumBlastozoa
classCrinoideaMiller 1821
subclassPentacrinoideaJaekel 1918
RankNameAuthor
infraclassInadunata(Wachsmuth and Springer 1897)
—Cladida(Moore and Laudon 1943)
—Eucladida
superorderCyathoformes
orderCyathocrinida(Bather 1899)
superfamilyCodiacrinoideaBather 1890
familyCodiacrinidaeBather 1890
familyCodiacrinidaeBather 1890

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Codiacrinidae Bather 1890
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Subfm. †Codiacrininae Bather 1890
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G. †Codiacrinus Schultze 1866
G. †Lecythiocrinus White 1880
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†Lecythiocrinus adamsi Worthen 1882
†Lecythiocrinus asymmetricus Moore and Strimple 1973
†Lecythiocrinus optimus Strimple 1951
†Lecythiocrinus tubiformis Strimple 1951
†Lecythiocrinus urnaeformis Strimple 1939
G. †Thyridocrinus Kirk 1944
G. †Cydonocrinus Bather 1913
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†Cydonocrinus insuetus Arendt 1970
†Cydonocrinus parvulus Bather 1913
†Cydonocrinus turbinatus Wanner 1916
G. †Elicrinus Prokop 1973
G. †Embryocrinus Wanner 1916
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†Embryocrinus bashkiricus Arendt 1970
†Embryocrinus hanieli Wanner 1916
†Embryocrinus variabilis Arendt 1970
G. †Hypocrinus Beyrich 1862
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†Hypocrinus minimus Arendt 1970
†Hypocrinus schneideri Beyrich 1862
†Hypocrinus tschuvashovi Arendt and Vanin 1981
†Hypocrinus yakovlevi Arendt 1970
G. †Nereocrinus Wanner 1924
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†Nereocrinus antiquus Wanner 1924
†Nereocrinus granulatus Wanner 1924
†Nereocrinus jemeljantzewi Yakovlev 1937
Invalid names: Oceanocrinus Wanner 1924 [synonym]
G. †Prochoidiocrinus Wanner 1937
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†Prochoidiocrinus nodosus Wanner 1937
G. †Sycocrinites Austin 1842
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†Sycocrinites anapeptamenus Austin and Austin 1843
Subfm. †Thetidicrininae Wanner 1916
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G. †Asymmetrocrinus Wanner 1937
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G. †Edapocrinus Wright 1935
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†Edapocrinus rugosus Wright 1935
G. †Paracydonocrinus Arendt 1970
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G. †Parathetidicrinus Arendt 1996
G. †Thetidicrinus Wanner 1916
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†Thetidicrinus piriformis Wanner 1916
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitec
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: stationarysubc
Attached: yessubc
Life habit: intermediate-level epifaunalsubc
Diet: suspension feedersubc
Vision: blindc
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2009-10-09 11:50:31
Modified: 2009-10-09 13:50:31
Source: subc = subclass, c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan 1992, Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Ludlow to the top of the Wuchiapingian or 426.70000 to 254.14000 Ma

Collections (43 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ludlow426.7 - 422.7Australia (Victoria) Codiacrinus rarus (25710)
Pridoli422.7 - 419.62Australia (Victoria) Codiacrinus rarus (39131)
Lochkovian419.62 - 413.02Australia (Victoria) Codiacrinus secundus (39125)
Lochkovian - Pragian419.62 - 410.62France (Alsace) Codiacrinus sp. A (38802)
Pragian413.02 - 410.62Czechia Elicrinus procerus (14135 14136)
Early/Lower Emsian410.62 - 399.5Germany Codiacrinus schultzei (26904)
Early/Lower Emsian410.62 - 399.5Germany (Gemuenden) Codiacrinus schultzei (26903)
Early/Lower Emsian410.62 - 399.5Czechia Elicrinus ornatus (14137)
Late/Upper Emsian399.5 - 393.47Morocco Elicrinus weyeri (208246 235928)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15Australia (Western Australia) Codiacrinus nicolli (38986 38996)
Morrowan323.4 - 318.6USA (Oklahoma) Lecythiocrinus asymmetricus (90795)
Atokan318.6 - 312.8USA (Colorado) Codiacrinidae indet. (90879)
Moscovian315.2 - 307.0Canada (Nunavut) Cydonocrinus quinquilobus (62696)
Desmoinesian312.8 - 306.0USA (Indiana) Lecythiocrinus sp. (90779)
Missourian306.0 - 303.7USA (Texas) Lecythiocrinus sp. (90808)
Missourian306.0 - 303.7USA (Kansas) Lecythiocrinus sp. (72371 72372 72375 72376 72378)
Missourian306.0 - 303.7USA (Oklahoma) Lecythiocrinus sp. (72385)
Asselian298.9 - 293.52Russian Federation Hypocrinus tschuvashovi (101533)
Permian298.9 - 251.902Indonesia (Timor) Thetidicrinus piriformis (223623)
Sakmarian293.52 - 290.1Russian Federation Parathetidicrinus wanneri (60366)
Sakmarian293.52 - 290.1Australia (Western Australia) Cydonocrinus tuberculatus (120562) Cydonocrinus turbinatus (88211)
Artinskian290.1 - 283.3Indonesia Cydonocrinus turbinatus, Hypocrinus schneideri, Nereocrinus antiquus, Oceanocrinus granulatus, Thetidicrinus piriformis, Embryocrinus hanieli (118268)
Artinskian290.1 - 283.3Russian Federation Cydonocrinus sp., Embryocrinus variabilis, Cydonocrinus insuetus, Hypocrinus yakovlevi, Hypocrinus minimus (101531) Embryocrinus bashkiricus (101534) Embryocrinus variabilis (101532) Embryocrinus variabilis, Nereocrinus jemeljantzewi (101527) Paracydonocrinus diviensis (90764)
Artinskian - Guadalupian290.1 - 259.51Indonesia (Timor) Embryocrinus hanieli (223632) Hypocrinus schneideri, Thetidicrinus piriformis (205602)
Roadian - Wordian274.4 - 264.28Indonesia Hypocrinus schneideri, Thetidicrinus piriformis, Embryocrinus hanieli (39608 39610)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Tunisia (Madanin) Embryocrinus variabilis (41975)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Indonesia (Timor) Hypocrinus schneideri, Embryocrinus hanieli (223607)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Indonesia Hypocrinus muelleri (132787) Hypocrinus schneideri (132776)