| Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Phoebodontiformes
Taxonomy
Phoebodontiformes was named by Ginter et al. (2002). It is not extant.
It was assigned to Elasmobranchii by Hairapetian et al. (2008), Ginter et al. (2010); and to Chondrichthyes by Ginter et al. (2008), Nelson et al. (2016), van der Laan (2019).
It was assigned to Elasmobranchii by Hairapetian et al. (2008), Ginter et al. (2010); and to Chondrichthyes by Ginter et al. (2008), Nelson et al. (2016), van der Laan (2019).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 2002 | Phoebodontiformes Ginter et al. |
| 2008 | Phoebodontiformes Ginter et al. p. 167 |
| 2008 | Phoebodontiformes Hairapetian et al. p. 177 |
| 2010 | Phoebodontiformes Ginter et al. p. 34 |
| 2016 | Phoebodontiformes Nelson et al. p. 45 |
| 2019 | Phoebodontiformes van der Laan p. 35 |
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Or. †Phoebodontiformes Ginter et al. 2002
show all | hide all
Fm. †Jalodontidae Ginter et al. 2002
hide
G. †Adamantina Bendix-Almgreen 1993
hide
†Adamantina benedictae Bendix-Almgreen 1993
†Adamantina foliacea Ivanov 1999
G. †Jalodus Ginter 1999
Fm. †Phoebodontidae Williams 1985
hide
G. †Diademodus Harris 1951
G. †Phoebodus St. John and Worthen 1875
hide
†Phoebodus bifurcatus Ginter and Ivanov 1992
†Phoebodus densneptuni Eastman 1903
†Phoebodus fastigatus Ginter and Ivanov 1992
†Phoebodus latus Ginter and Ivanov 1995
†Phoebodus macisaacsii Saint John and Worthen 1875
†Phoebodus politus Newberry 1899
†Phoebodus saidselachus Frey et al. 2019
†Phoebodus sophiae St. John and Worthen 1875
†Phoebodus springeri Saint John and Worthen 1875
G. †Thrinacodus St. John and Worthen 1875
hide
†Thrinacodus bicornis Newberry 1879
†Thrinacodus duplicatus Newberry and Worthen 1866
†Thrinacodus incurvus Newberry and Worthen 1866
+
Invalid names: Harpagodens ferox Turner 1982 [synonym], Thrinacodus nanus St. John and Worthen 1875 [synonym]
Invalid names: Harpago Turner 1982 [synonym], Harpagodens Turner 1983 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|||||
|
|
||||
| Source: c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
| References: Wagner 2023, Carroll 1988 | |||||
Collections (60 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Givetian | Spain (Cataluña) | Phoebodus fastigatus (90632 90633 90635) Phoebodus sophiae (90636 90637 90638 90639) | |
| Givetian | Belarus (Gormel) | Phoebodus sp. (242242) | |
| Early/Lower Frasnian | Iran (Esfahan) | Phoebodus latus (90626 90627) | |
| Frasnian | Australia (Western Australia) | Phoebodus difurcatus, Phoebodus sp., Phoebodus latus, Phoebodus fastigatus (232511) Phoebodus sp., Phoebodus fastigatus (232512) | |
| Frasnian | Australia (New South Wales) | Phoebodus latus, Phoebodus fastigatus (232510) | |
| Late/Upper Frasnian | Russian Federation | Phoebodus latus (133355) | |
| Late/Upper Frasnian | Russian Federation (Komi Republic) | Phoebodus bifurcatus (133352 133354) | |
| Late/Upper Frasnian | Russian Federation (Komi) | Phoebodus bifurcatus (133353) | |
| Famennian | Morocco | Phoebodus saidselachus (238269) | |
| Famennian | Russian Federation | Phoebodus australiensis (133360) | |
| Late/Upper Famennian | China | Phoebodus sp. (162315) | |
| Hastarian | Ireland (Wexford) | Thrinacodus incurvus (90698) | |
| Tournaisian | Russian Federation | Adamantina foliacea (133376) Thrinacodus sp. (133363) | |
| Tournaisian | Russian Federation (Pechora) | Thrinacodus sp. (133362) | |
| Ivorian | Ireland (Kilkenny) | Thrinacodus incurvus (90695) | |
| Ivorian | Ireland (Meath) | Thrinacodus incurvus (90696) | |
| Osagean | USA (Iowa) | Phoebodus densneptuni (133094) | |
| Moscovian | Greenland | Adamantina foliacea (198286) | |
| Asselian | Russian Federation | Adamantina foliacea (133279) | |
| Artinskian | Russian Federation (Sverdlovsk) | Adamantina foliacea (90292 90293) | |
| Artinskian | Russian Federation | Adamantina foliacea (133377) | |
| Kungurian | Russian Federation | Adamantina benedictae (164769) | |
| Roadian | USA (Texas) | Isacrodus marthae (241643 241644 241646 241648 241649 241650) Isacrodus marthae, Adamantina foliacea (132079 241645) Isacrodus sp., Isacrodus marthae (241647) | |
| Wordian | USA (Texas) | Texasodus varidentatus (132080 132081 132083 132084 132085 132086 211386 211390 211394 211407 211408 211409) | |
| Wordian | Russian Federation | Adamantina benedictae (164770) | |
| Capitanian | USA (Texas) | Texasodus sp. (155407) Texasodus varidentatus (132082 184259) | |
| Bithynian | Poland | Phoebodus sp. (149688) | |
| Norian | USA (Arizona) | Phoebodus sp. (39160) |