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Devonothyoninae

Holothuroidea - Dendrochirotida - Cucumariidae

Taxonomy
Devonothyoninae was named by Boczarowski (2001). It is considered to be a form taxon.

It was assigned to Cucumariidae by Boczarowski (2001).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2001Devonothyoninae Boczarowski pp. 119-120

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumEleutherozoa
RankNameAuthor
Echinozoa()
classHolothuroidea()
orderDendrochirotida
familyCucumariidae
subfamilyDevonothyoninae
subfamilyDevonothyoninae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Devonothyoninae Boczarowski 2001
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G. †Ballistocucumis Boczarowski 2001
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Ballistocucumis bimembris Boczarowski 2001
G. †Devonothyonites Langer 1991
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Devonothyonites accipitris Boczarowski 2001
Devonothyonites avis Boczarowski 2001
Devonothyonites exporrigus Boczarowski 2001
Devonothyonites polymorphus Boczarowski 2001
Devonothyonites spiritus Boczarowski 2001
Devonothyonites tudorowiensis Boczarowski 2001
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
A. Boczarowski 2001Sclerites trizonate, their perforated central part forming a lamella bordered by a ridge. Lateral processes with similar structure provided with an outgrowth, in shape of a comb or a rod with lateral spines. The sklerotome also includes dagger−shaped anal teeth and branching, perforated, commonly spine bearing blades. All elements with elevated peripheral ridges.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calciteo
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marineo
Locomotion: stationaryo
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Diet 2: detritivoreo
Vision: blindc
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2004-02-29 10:54:29
Modified: 2009-09-04 14:34:25
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Aberhan 1992

Age range: base of the Late/Upper Emsian to the top of the Late/Upper Frasnian or 399.50000 to 372.15000 Ma

Collections (19 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Emsian410.62 - 393.47Poland (Kielecki) Devonothyonites avis (94469)
Late/Upper Emsian399.5 - 393.47Poland (Swietokrzyskie) Ballistocucumis bimembris (94470)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95Poland (Swietokrzyskie) Ballistocucumis bimembris, Devonothyonites accipitris (94471) Devonothyonites exporrigus (94509) Devonothyonites polymorphus (94477 94478)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95Poland Ballistocucumis bimembris, Devonothyonites accipitris (99470)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Poland (Swietokrzyskie) Devonothyonites exporrigus (94482 94483 94484)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) Devonothyonites sp. (101679)
Middle Givetian385.9 - 383.4Poland Devonothyonites avis (99434)
Late/Upper Givetian383.4 - 382.31Poland Devonothyonites avis (82739 83086)
Middle Frasnian379.0 - 375.2Poland Devonothyonites avis (99445) Devonothyonites tudorowiensis (99442)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15Poland Devonothyonites spiritus (99447) Devonothyonites tudorowiensis (99430 99458)