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Bunodidae

Bunodidae

Taxonomy
Bunodidae was named by Packard (1886). It is the type family of Bunodacea.

It was assigned to Bunodacea by Bergström (1975); to Synziphosurina by Størmer (1955), Bergström (1968) and Krzemiński et al. (2010); and to Planaterga by Dunlop et al. (2020).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1881Hemiaspidae Zittel
1886Bunodidae Packard
1952Limuloididae Størmer p. 653
1955Bunodidae Størmer p. 16
1955Limuloididae Størmer p. 16
1968Bunodidae Bergström p. 502
1968Limuloididae Bergström p. 502
1975Bunodidae Bergström p. 303
2010Bunodidae Krzemiński et al. p. 134
2020Bunodidae Dunlop et al. p. 9

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
Deuteropoda
RankNameAuthor
subphylumChelicerataHeymons 1901
EuchelicerataWeygoldt and Paulus 1979
Prosomapoda
suborderSynziphosurinaPackard 1886
superfamilyBunodaceaPackard 1886
familyBunodidaePackard 1886
familyBunodidaePackard 1886

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Bunodidae Packard 1886
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G. †Limuloides Woodward 1865
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Limuloides limuloides Woodward 1864
Limuloides salweyi Woodward 1872
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Invalid names: Limuloides tuberculatus Salter 1872 [synonym]
Limuloides speratus Woodward 1872
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Invalid names: Limuloides optatus Salter 1872 [synonym]
Invalid names: Hemiaspis Woodward 1864 [replaced]
G. †Pasternakevia Selden and Drygant 1987
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Pasternakevia podolica Selden and Drygant 1987
Invalid names: Limuloididae Størmer 1952 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Locomotion: actively mobilep
Created: 2004-02-29 09:38:49
Modified: 2004-02-29 11:38:49
Source: p = phylum
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Ludlow to the top of the Pridoli or 427.40000 to 419.20000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0Ukraine (Khmelnitsky) Pasternakevia podolica (225270)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2USA (New York) Limuloides eriensis, Hemiaspis sp. (491)