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Astarte arctica
Taxonomy
Crassina arctica was named by Gray (1824). It is extant.
It was recombined as Astarte arctica by Coan et al. (2000), Hendy (2020).
It was recombined as Astarte arctica by Coan et al. (2000), Hendy (2020).
Sister species lacking formal opinion data
A. aitkeni, A. alta, A. antipodum, A. ayersi, A. boum, A. camertonensis, A. cantabrigiensis, A. contjeani, A. cotteausia, A. culebrensis, A. curvirostris, A. deltoidea, A. depressa, A. depressoides, A. didimtuensis, A. elegans, A. eugonia, A. fimbriata, A. griesbachi, A. hobleyi, A. kenti, A. laurentiana, A. lonjiensis, A. madseni, A. mandawaensis, A. martini, A. mitoleensis, A. nummus, A. obsoleta, A. packardi, A. pindiroensis, A. polymorpha, A. pretriangulata, A. pulfreyi, A. pumila, A. rotunds, A. scanensis, A. seanensis, A. sieversi, A. spissa, A. subminima, A. trigonula, A. veneriformis, A. veneris, A. sima, A. paphia, A. pasiphae, A. subsenecta, A. veneriformis, A. isosceles, A. cotteausia, A. icaunensis
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1824 | Crassina arctica Gray p. 243 |
| 1859 | Astarte rollandi Bernardi p. 386 |
| 1903 | Astarte rollandi loxia Dall |
| 1923 | Astarte arctica broweri Meek p. 416 |
| 1957 | Astarte broweri MacNeil |
| 1974 | Astarte loxia Addicott and Greene |
| 2000 | Astarte arctica Coan et al. p. 286 |
| 2020 | Astarte arctica Hendy |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Astarte arctica Gray 1824
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Invalid names: Astarte broweri Meek 1923 [synonym], Astarte loxia Dall 1903 [synonym], Astarte rollandi Bernardi 1859 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: superf = superfamily | |||||
| Reference: Sanchez Roig 1926 | |||||
Age range: base of the Early/Lower Pleistocene to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 2.58000 to 0.01170 Ma
Collections (6 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (Alaska) | Astarte broweri (38003 38007 38009) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Alaska) | Astarte rollandi (37632 41299 41300) |