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Carydium
Taxonomy
Carydium was named by Beushausen (1895) [Sepkoski's age data: D Sieg-u D Fras]. It is not extant.
It was assigned to Modiomorphoida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Carydiidae by Vokes (1980), Bailey (1986) and Bouchet et al. (2010).
It was assigned to Modiomorphoida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Carydiidae by Vokes (1980), Bailey (1986) and Bouchet et al. (2010).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1895 | Carydium Beushausen |
| 1980 | Carydium Vokes p. 71 |
| 1986 | Carydium Bailey p. 314 |
| 2002 | Carydium Sepkoski |
| 2010 | Carydium Bouchet et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Carydium Beushausen 1895
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†Carydium bellastriatum Conrad 1841
†Carydium boliviensis Swartz 1925
†Carydium clarkei Bailey 1986
†Carydium globularis Hall 1885
†Carydium insularis Walcott 1884
†Carydium manitobensis Whiteaves 1892
†Carydium sociale Beushausen 1895
†Carydium varicosum Hall and Whitfield 1869
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Hendy et al. 2009, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Silurian to the top of the Mississippian or 443.80000 to 323.20000 Ma
Collections (58 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silurian | Bolivia | Nucula boliviensis (25083) | |
| Lochkovian | Canada (New Brunswick) | C. sp. (593) | |
| Pragian | USA (New York) | C. gregarium (70104) | |
| Early/Lower Emsian | Germany (Eifel) | Carydium indet. (24623 24625 24633) | |
| Late/Upper Emsian | United Kingdom (England) | Cardium sociale (38384) C. sociale (38387) | |
| Late/Upper Emsian | Luxembourg | C. sociale (232220 233203) | |
| Middle Devonian | USA (New York) | C. bellistriata (91091 91215 91216 91217 91248 91249 91271) C. bellistriata, C. varicosa (91250) C. varicosa (91239 91247) | |
| Givetian | USA (New York) | C. bellistriata (89876 89877 89879 89883 89885 89886 89889 89910 89921 89922 89927 89928 89931 89933 89939 89942 89954 89957 89958 89960 89962 89963 89964 111330 111331 111416 111417 111425 111471) C. varicosum (70034) | |
| Givetian | USA (Pennsylvania) | Nucula bellastriata (9888) Nucula bellistriata (9895 9901 9907 9922) | |
| Frasnian | USA (New York) | C. globularis (70106) | |
| Frasnian | Poland | C. sp. (82988) | |
| Mississippian | USA (California) | Nucula insularis (214521) |