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Pseudocardium

Bivalvia - Cardiida - Mactridae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1866Pseudocardium Gabb p. 20
2002Pseudocardium Sepkoski
2003Spisula (Pseudocardium) Kafanov and Ogasawara p. 51
2003Pseudocardium Moore

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
—Eubivalvia
subclassAutobranchia(Groblen 1894)
infraclassHeteroconchia(Gray 1854)
—CardiomorphiFerussac 1822
RankNameAuthor
—CardioniFerussac 1822
—CardiidiaFerussac 1822
—CardiataFerussac 1822
superorderCardiiformiiFerussac 1822
orderCardiidaFerussac 1822
suborderCardiidinaFerussac 1822
—Veneroidei(Gray 1854)
—VeneroiteiGray 1854
superfamilyMactroidea(Lamarck 1809)
familyMactridaeLamarck 1809
subfamilyMactrinaeLamarck 1809
genusPseudocardium

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Pseudocardium Gabb 1866
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†Pseudocardium densatum Conrad 1856
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Invalid names: Cardium gabbii Rémond 1863 [synonym], Mulinia oregonensis Dall 1909 [synonym]
†Pseudocardium landesi Weaver 1912
†Pseudocardium meganosensis Clark and Woodford 1927
†Pseudocardium newcombei Clark and Arnold 1923
†Pseudocardium orthomorpha Grant and Gale 1931
†Pseudocardium pabloensis Packard 1916
†Pseudocardium packardi Dickerson 1917
†Pseudocardium panzanum Loel and Corey 1932
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Invalid names: Spisula (Pseudocardium) kurikoma Nomura 1935 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: facultatively mobilef
Life habit: infaunalf
Diet: suspension feederf
Vision: blindc
Created: 2009-09-09 13:48:47
Modified: 2009-09-09 15:48:47
Source: f = family, c = class
References: Sanchez Roig 1926, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Ypresian to the top of the Gelasian or 56.00000 to 1.80000 Ma

Collections (110 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Eocene56.0 - 48.07Russian Federation Spisula ikusaensis (70564)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07USA (California) Spisula meganosensis (52419 52420 52421 52422 52423 52425 52426 52427 52428 52429 52430 52431 52432 52433 52434)
Eocene56.0 - 33.9USA (California) P. sp. (194559) Spisula packardi (194549)
Middle Eocene48.07 - 37.71USA (California) P. sp. (194422)
Lutetian - Priabonian48.07 - 33.9Russian Federation Spisula packardi (50138)
Bartonian41.03 - 37.71USA (Washington) Spisula packardi (52204 203164)
Late/Upper Eocene37.71 - 33.9USA (Washington) Spisula packardi (4900)
Late/Upper Eocene37.71 - 33.9USA (California) Spisula packardi (71161 71164 71166 71167 71170 71174 71175 71178)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9USA (Oregon) P. sp. (38938 38998 39003 39022 39034)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9USA (California) Mactra packardi (205787) Spisula packardi (52799 52802)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9USA (Washington) Mactra packardi (91606 91607 208137) Spisula packardi (40733)
Oligocene33.9 - 23.04USA (Washington) Mactra packardi (208144)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04Canada (British Columbia) Mulinia newcombei (63087 206861)
Late/Upper Oligocene27.3 - 23.04USA (California) P. sp. (72408)
Late/Upper Oligocene27.3 - 23.04Japan (Yamaguchi) P. sp. (51436 51437 51438 51439 51440 51441)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98USA (California) Mulinia panzana (238241 238256) P. densatum (44921) P. densatum, P. panzanum (44927)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98Russian Federation Spisula densata (50179)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82Japan (Hokkaido) Spisula ezodensata (77919)
Langhian - Serravallian15.98 - 11.63Russian Federation Spisula evalensis, Spisula panzana (49979) Spisula ezodensata (50038)
Middle Miocene15.98 - 11.63Russian Federation P. panzana (45451) Spisula evalensis (70568) Spisula haboroensis (70446) Spisula sachalinensis (70562)
Middle Miocene15.98 - 11.63Russian Federation (Sakhalinskaya) Spisula haboroensis (61933)
Middle Miocene15.98 - 11.63Japan Spisula haboroensis (81700 81702 81704 81705)
Middle Miocene15.98 - 11.63USA (California) P. densatum (44932 44934 44936 44939 44940 44941 44980 44987) P. pabloensis (44931 44938) P. panzanum (44930 44933 44988)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333Russian Federation Spisula sachalinensis (70473 70477 70479 70567)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333USA (California) Mulinia densata (216865 216868 216871 216911)
Hemphillian9.4 - 4.7USA (California) P. densatum (19342)
Messinian - Zanclean7.246 - 3.6USA (California) P. densatum (39327)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6USA (Oregon) Mulinia densata (71149)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6USA (California) Mulinia densata (220179)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.58USA (California) Mulinia densata (215294 216433 216568 216906 216912) P. densatum (199732)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.58Japan Spisula sachalinensis (97111)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.58Russian Federation Spisula sachalinensis (49976 70469)
Blancan4.7 - 1.4USA (California) P. densatum (19695 19698)
Late/Upper Pliocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene3.6 - 0.774USA (Oregon) Mulinia densata (71106)
Gelasian2.58 - 1.8USA (California) P. densatum (207665 207666 207671)