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Strenuaeva

Artiopoda - Redlichiida - Ellipsocephalidae

Taxonomy
Strenuaeva was named by Richter and Richter (1940) [Sepkoski's age data: Cm Atda-u Cm lMid Sepkoski's reference number: 472,885,928].

It was assigned to Trilobita by Lochman (1956); to Ellipsocephalinae by Ahlberg (1980); to Ptychopariida by Sepkoski (2002); to Ellipsocephalidae by Jell and Adrain (2002); and to Strenuaevinae by Cederström et al. (2022).

Species lacking formal opinion data

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1940Strenuaeva Richter and Richter
1953Hindermeyeria Hupe
1956Strenueva Lochman p. 1370
1980Strenuaeva Ahlberg
2002Strenuaeva Jell and Adrain p. 448
2002Hindermeyeria Sepkoski
2002Strenuaeva Sepkoski
2022Strenuaeva Cederström et al. p. 38

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
EcdysozoaAguinaldo et al. 1997
Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaGravenhorst 1843
classArtiopodaHou and Bergstrom
RankNameAuthor
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
orderRedlichiidaRichter 1932
suborderRedlichiinaRichter 1932
superfamilyEllipsocephaloideaLin 1990
familyEllipsocephalidaeMatthew 1887
subfamilyStrenuaevinae
genusStrenuaevaRichter and Richter 1940

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Strenuaeva Richter and Richter 1940
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Strenuaeva inflata Ahlberg and Bergström 1978
Strenuaeva primaeva Brøgger 1878
Strenuaeva spinosa Ahlberg and Bergström 1978
Strenueva annio Cobbold 1910
Invalid names: Hindermeyeria Hupe 1953 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitec
Composition 2: chitinc
Ontogeny: molting, addition of partsc
Environment: marinec
Locomotion: fast-movingo
Life habit: low-level epifaunalo
Diet: deposit feedero
Vision: well-developedf
Created: 2009-12-19 04:00:08
Modified: 2009-12-19 06:00:08
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class
References: Whittington et al. 1997, Hendy et al. 2009, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Branchian to the top of the Toyonian or 516.20000 to 508.20000 Ma

Collections (20 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Cambrian538.8 - 506.5Norway (Troms) S. inflata (190925 190926)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Russian Federation (Siberia) Triangulaspis annio (96839)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Poland S. orlowinensis, S. primaeva (72261)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Spain Strenueva vigilans, Strenueva annio (225087)
Branchian516.2 - 506.5United Kingdom (England) Pagetia annio (79928)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Norway (Mjosen) Strenuella primaeva (42220)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Russian Federation Triangulaspis annio (233047)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Russian Federation (Tuva) S. repentina (81472)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Poland S. orlowinensis (153007)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Spain (Andalucia) Strenueva sampelayoi, Strenueva melendezi (8093)
Lenian516.0 - 508.2Sweden S. sp. (87123 87187)
Stage 4514.5 - 506.5Sweden Ellipsostrenua spinosa (236571 236572 236573 240029) S. inflata (237137)
Stage 4514.5 - 506.5Sweden (Laisvall) Strenuella primaeva (239931)
Toyonian512.1 - 508.2Norway (Mjøsa) Ellipsostrenua spinosa (174259)