Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Opsypharus

Trilobita - Corynexochida - Styginidae

Taxonomy
Opsypharus was named by Howells (1982) [Sepkoski's age data: S Ldov S Wenl Sepkoski's reference number: 735]. It is not extant. Its type is Illaenus (Bumastus) maccallumi.

It was synonymized subjectively with Failleana by Jell and Adrain (2002); it was misspelled as Opsupharus by Sepkoski (2002), Holloway and Lane (2016).

It was assigned to Ptychopariida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Bumastinae by Holloway and Lane (2016).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1982Opsypharus Howells
2002Opsupharus Sepkoski
2016Opsypharus Holloway and Lane p. 440

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
EcdysozoaAguinaldo et al. 1997
Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
RankNameAuthor
subphylumArtiopoda(Hou and Bergstrom)
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
orderCorynexochida
familyStyginidaeVogdes 1890
subfamilyBumastinae
genusOpsypharus

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Opsypharus Howells 1982
show all | hide all
Opsypharus maccallumi Salter 1867
Opsypharus nudus Angelin 1854
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
D. J. Holloway and P. D. Lane 2016Cephalon and pygidium of low to moderate convexity. Omphalus and/or anterolateral internal pit present; axial furrow commonly extending forward to omphalus on internal molds. Shallow border furrow may be present on librigena; eye socle absent; genal angle broadly rounded to acute. Rostral plate lenticular to rhombic in outline; rostral portion of hypostomal suture transverse or gently convex forward. Thorax with very broad axis comprising 65%–75% segmental width and with ‘nonfulcrate’ pleurae. Pygidium with first pleural furrow impressed, meeting distinct holcos distally.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitec
Composition 2: chitinc
Ontogeny: molting, addition of partsc
Environment: marinec
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: nektobenthico
Diet: carnivoreo
Vision: well-developedf
Created: 2009-12-14 23:37:50
Modified: 2009-12-15 01:37:50
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Whittington et al. 1997, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Pirgu to the top of the Gorstian or 449.50000 to 425.00000 Ma

Collections (10 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Pirgu - Hirnantian449.5 - 443.1Sweden (Dalarne) Bumastus nudus (73414)
Pirgu - Porkuni449.5 - 443.1Sweden (Dalarne) Bumastus nudus (73462)
Rhuddanian443.1 - 440.5United Kingdom (Scotland) O. maccalumi (188530 188531 188532)
Aeronian440.5 - 438.6United Kingdom (Scotland) O. maccallumi (188534 188535)
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7Greenland O. sp. (188490)
Gorstian426.7 - 425.0Ukraine O. sp. (23354)
Ludlow426.7 - 422.7Ukraine O. sp. (23357)