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Toxochasmops
Taxonomy
Toxochasmops was named by McNamara (1979).
It was assigned to Chasmopinae by Owen and Harper (1982), Ludvigsen and Chatterton (1982), Roomusoks (1998); to Pterygometopidae by Jell and Adrain (2002); and to Phacopida by Sepkoski (2002).
It was assigned to Chasmopinae by Owen and Harper (1982), Ludvigsen and Chatterton (1982), Roomusoks (1998); to Pterygometopidae by Jell and Adrain (2002); and to Phacopida by Sepkoski (2002).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1979 | Toxochasmops McNamara |
| 1982 | Toxochasmops Ludvigsen and Chatterton p. 2204 |
| 1982 | Toxochasmops Owen and Harper |
| 1998 | Toxochasmops Roomusoks |
| 2002 | Toxochasmops Jell and Adrain p. 454 |
| 2002 | Toxochasmops Sepkoski |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Toxochasmops McNamara 1979
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Subg. †Toxochasmops (Schmidtops) Roomusoks 1998
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†Toxochasmops (Schmidtops) maxima Schmidt 1881
†Toxochasmops (Schmidtops) maximus Schmidt 1881
†Toxochasmops (Schmidtops) proavus Roomusoks 1998
†Toxochasmops (Schmidtops) vironiensis Roomusoks 1998
Subg. †Toxochasmops (Toxochasmops) McNamara 1979
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†Toxochasmops (Toxochasmops) estonicus Roomusoks 1998
†Toxochasmops (Toxochasmops) extensus Boeck 1838
†Toxochasmops (Toxochasmops) granuliferus Roomusoks 1998
†Toxochasmops (Toxochasmops) inge Roomusoks 1953
†Toxochasmops (Toxochasmops) macrourus Sjögren 1851
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Invalid names: Phacops macroura Sjögren and Angelin 1851 [synonym]
†Toxochasmops (Toxochasmops) notabilis Roomusoks 1998
†Toxochasmops (Toxochasmops) vormsiensis Roomusoks 1998
†Toxochasmops (Toxochasmops) wesenbergensis Schmidt 1881
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, subo = suborder, c = class | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Fortey and Owens 1999, Hendy 2009 | |||||
Age range: base of the Marshbrookian to the top of the Hirnantian or 455.00000 to 443.10000 Ma
Collections (111 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Soudleyan - Marshbrookian | Norway | T. sp. (2764 3251) | |
| Soudleyan - Marshbrookian | Norway (Oslo) | T. extensus (2762 3252) | |
| Longvillian - Marshbrookian | Norway | T. sp. (2763) | |
| Marshbrookian - Actonian | Norway (Hadeland) | T. extensus (2761 166925 166926 166927 166931 166933 166936 166940 166943 167368 167370 167371 167396 167397 167398 167416 167417) | |
| Actonian - Onnian | Norway (Oslo) | T. extensus (3253 3254) | |
| Keila | Estonia (Vinni) | T. maximus (169008) | |
| Keila | Estonia (Lääne-Viru) | T. granuliferus (169026) T. granuliferus, T. vironiensis (169025) T. maximus, T. vironiensis (169028) T. vironiensis (169031) | |
| Keila | Estonia (Harju) | T. maximus (169022 169041) | |
| Keila | Estonia | T. maximus (169009 169010 169011 169013 169019 169020 169021 169023 169035 169038) T. proavus, T. maximus (168654) T. vironiensis (169039) | |
| Keila | Lithuania | Chasmops maximus (207239) | |
| Keila - Oandu | Sweden (Dalarne) | Chasmops macrourus (73411 161740) | |
| Keila - Oandu | Sweden | Chasmops macrourus (161789 161793 161794 161795) | |
| Oandu | Russian Federation (Leningrad oblast) | Chasmops maximus (235821) | |
| Oandu | Estonia (Sibila) | T. sp. (37805) | |
| Oandu | Estonia (Lääne-Viru) | T. notabilis (169030) T. notabilis, T. inge, T. estonicus (168637 169027) | |
| Oandu | Sweden (Dalarne) | T. sp. (169018) | |
| Oandu | Sweden | T. sp. (169014) | |
| Oandu | Estonia (Kuusiku) | T. sp. (37777) | |
| Oandu | Estonia | T. notabilis, T. inge, T. estonicus (168742) | |
| Oandu | Russian Federation | T. estonicus (169034) T. inge, T. maxima (169224) | |
| Oandu | Sweden (Öland) | T. inge, T. macrourus (169012) T. sp. (169037) | |
| Oandu | Estonia (Rookula) | T. sp. (37773) | |
| Johvi | Estonia (Harju) | T. proavus (166060) | |
| Johvi | Estonia (Lääne) | T. proavus (87270) | |
| Johvi | Estonia (Ida-Viru) | T. proavus (169024) | |
| Johvi | Estonia (Lääne-Viru) | T. proavus (168408) | |
| Johvi | Estonia | T. proavus (161142 166051 166057 168491 168556 168561 168731 169015 169017 169042) | |
| Rakvere | Estonia (Lääne-Virumaa) | T. wesenbergensis (155682 169029) | |
| Rakvere | Estonia (Sibila) | T. sp. (38038) | |
| Rakvere | Estonia | T. wesenbergensis (161316 168508 168620 168788 169033 169036 169040) | |
| Rakvere - Nabala | Norway (Baerum) | T. extensus (163195) | |
| Vormsi | Sweden (Öland) | T. macrourus (158143) | |
| Vormsi | Estonia (Lääne) | T. vormsiensis (168506 168717) | |
| Vormsi | Estonia | T. vormsiensis (168759 169016) | |
| Vormsi | Estonia (Hiiu) | T. vormsiensis (87305 87306) | |
| Vormsi | Estonia (Harju) | T. vormsiensis (161215) | |
| Pusgillian | Norway | T. sp. (2949) | |
| Pusgillian | United Kingdom (England) | Chasmops maxima (43749) | |
| Rawtheyan | Belgium | T. cognitus (185315 185316) | |
| Rawtheyan | United Kingdom (Wales) | T. marri (196867) | |
| Rawtheyan | Norway (Oslo-Asker) | T. sp. (366) | |
| Rawtheyan | Norway | T. sp. (159370) | |
| Rawtheyan - Hirnantian | Norway (Oslo-Asker Dist.) | T. sp. (365) | |
| Hirnantian | Canada (Quebec) | T. anticostiensis (184372 184383 184385) | |
| Hirnantian | Norway (Oslo-Asker District) | T. sp. (364) | |
| Hirnantian | Norway (Oslo-Asker Dist.) | T. sp. (437 441) |