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Bracebridgia

Gymnolaemata - Cheilostomata - Adeonidae

Taxonomy
Bracebridgia was named by MacGillivray (1886) [Sepkoski's age data: T Eo-m-l R Sepkoski's reference number: 1260]. It is extant.

It was assigned to Cheilostomata by Sepkoski (2002); and to Adeonidae by Bassler (1953), Brown (1956), Brown (1958), Bock (2006).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1886Bracebridgia MacGillivray
1953Bracebridgia Bassler p. G213
1956Bracebridgia Brown
1958Bracebridgia Brown
2002Bracebridgia Sepkoski
2006Bracebridgia Bock

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
RankNameAuthor
phylumBryozoaEhrenberg 1831
classGymnolaemataAllman 1856
orderCheilostomataBusk 1859
suborderNeocheilostominad'Hondt 1985
superfamilyAdeonoideaBusk 1884
familyAdeonidaeBusk 1884
genusBracebridgiaMacGillivray 1886

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Bracebridgia MacGillivray 1886
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Bracebridgia emendata Waters 1881
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitef
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Reproduction: oviparouso
Brooding: yeso
Created: 2008-02-26 04:46:00
Modified: 2008-02-27 03:58:47
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Smith et al. 2006

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Bartonian to the top of the Calabrian or 41.03000 to 0.77400 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 37.71 Ma

Collections (17 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Bartonian41.03 - 37.71USA (Florida) B. aculeata (7327)
Oligocene - Miocene33.9 - 5.333Australia (Victoria) B. emendata (173514 173515)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04Germany B. polymorpha (46102)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04Germany (Hessen) B. polymorpha (90524 90527)
Miocene - Oligocene23.04 - 23.04Australia (Victoria) B. emendata (173519 173520 173522 173523)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.58Antarctica B. deformis (41576)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.58Australia (South Australia) B. pyriformis (172911 172913)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.58Jamaica B. deformis (58522)
Calabrian1.8 - 0.774Costa Rica (Limon) B. subsulcata (79835 79842 79845)