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Serranoidei

Osteichthyes - Perciformes

Taxonomy
Serranoidei is a suborder. It is extant.

It was assigned to Perciformes by Betancur et al. (2013), van der Laan (2019).

Subtaxa
Serranidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2013Serranoidei Betancur et al.
2019Serranoidei van der Laan p. 85

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassActinopterygii()
RankNameAuthor
infraclassActinopteri()
—Teleosteomorpha
—Acanthopterygii
—Percomorphaceae
—EupercariaBetancur et al. 2013
orderPerciformesBleeker 1859
suborderSerranoidei
suborderSerranoidei

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Fm. Serranidae Swainson 1839
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G. Centropristis Cuvier 1829
+
†Centropristes exsculptus Stinton and Nolf 1970
G. Cephalopholis Bloch and Schneider 1801
+
†Cephalopholis aotearoa Schwarzhans 2019
G. Diplectrum Holbrook 1855 [sand perch]
Subfm. †Epinephelinae Jordan and Eigenmann 1890
+
Tr. †Liopropomatini Jordan and Evermann 1896
+
G. †Liopropoma Gill 1861
+
†Liopropoma sculpta Lin et al. 2017
G. Epinephelus Bloch 1793
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†Epinephelus itajara Lichtenstein 1822
†Epinephelus longispinis Arambourg 1927
†Epinephelus ovalis Stinton 1957
†Epinephelus plicatus Stinton 1978
†Epinephelus progigas Arambourg 1927
G. Mycteroperca Gill 1862
G. Neanthias Steindachner 1880
G. †Palaeopercichthys Greenwood 1983
+
†Palaeopercichthys arabis Greenwood 1983
G. †Paleoserranus Cantalice et al. 2018
+
†Paleoserranus lakamhae Cantalice et al. 2018
G. †Paralabrax Girard 1856
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†Paralabrax tenuicaudata Casier 1966
G. †Percostoma Casier 1966
+
Percostoma angustum Casier 1966
G. †Plesioserranus Casier 1966
G. †Prolates Priem 1899
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†Prolates dormaalensis Casier 1967
†Prolates heberti Gervais 1852
Invalid names: Pseudolates Priem 1898 [replaced]
G. †Properca Sauvage 1880
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†Properca sabbae Pauca 1929
G. †Proserranus Patterson 1964
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†Proserranus lundensis Davis 1890
G. †Protanthias David 1943
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†Protanthias fossilis David 1943
G. Pseudanthias Bleeker 1871
+
Pseudanthias multicrenatus Schwarzhans 2019
G. Seriphus Ayres 1860
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†Seriphus lavenbergi Huddleston and Takeuchi 2006
Seriphus politus Ayres 1860 [queenfish]
G. †Serraninus Pauca 1931
+
†Serraninus moravicus Pauca 1931
G. †Serranopsis Casier 1966
+
G. Serranus Cuvier 1817
+
Subg. Serranus (Serranellus) Jordan 1890
†Serranus aquitaniensis Steurbaut 1984
Serranus cabrilla Linnaeus 1758
†Serranus celebratus Danil'chenko 1968
†Serranus comparabilis Danil'chenko 1960
†Serranus cretaceus Bayer 1902
†Serranus elongatus Pauca 1929
†Serranus itajara Lichtenstein 1822
†Serranus occipitalis Agassiz 1835
Serranus scriba Linnaeus 1758
†Serranus simionescui Pauca 1929
†Serranus ventralis Agassiz 1835
G. †Tavania Landini and Menesini 1978
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinesubp
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: nektonico
Diet: carnivoreo
Created: 2009-07-20 21:38:14
Modified: 2009-07-20 23:38:14
Source: o = order, subp = subphylum
References: Kiessling 2004, Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Middle Turonian to the top of the Holocene or 93.90000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 89.8 Ma

Collections (101 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Middle Turonian93.9 - 89.8Czechia Serranus cretaceus (242200)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0India (Andhra Pradesh) Serranidae indet. (122240)
Maastrichtian72.2 - 66.0France Prolates heberti (195628)
Paleocene66.0 - 56.0Saudi Arabia (Makkah) Palaeopercichthys arabis (140975)
Selandian61.66 - 59.24USA (Alabama) Serranidae indet. (87817)
Early/Lower Eocene56.0 - 48.07United Kingdom (England) Paralabrax tenuicauda (3262)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07USA (Virginia) Prolates dormaalensis (15595)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07Turkmenistan Serranus celebratus (186444)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07United Kingdom (England) Plesioserranus wemmeliensis, Serranopsis londinensis, Percostoma angustum (13299)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07United Kingdom Plesioserranus wemmeliensis, Serranopsis londinensis, Percostoma angustum (215472)
Eocene56.0 - 33.9France Epinephelus sp. (220174)
Mangaorapan52.0 - 48.9New Zealand (South Island) Cephalopholis aotearoa (219499)
Mangaorapan - Heretaungan52.0 - 45.7New Zealand (South Island) Cephalopholis aotearoa (219500 219501)
Heretaungan48.9 - 45.7New Zealand (South Island) Cephalopholis aotearoa, Pseudanthias multicrenatus (219498)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03France Diplectrum gautieri (188957) Liopropoma sculpta, Liopropoma sculpta (188958)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Belgium Serranus delicatulus, Centropristes exsculptatus (123069)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03USA (Virginia) Serranidae indet. (237135)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Germany (Lower Saxony,) Epinephelus plicatus (188954)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03United Kingdom (England) Prolates sp. (41888 41989 41992 41994 41996) Prolates sp., Epinephelus plicatus (41998)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03USA (Mississippi) Serranidae indet. (237142)
Porangan45.7 - 42.6New Zealand (South Island) Pseudanthias multicrenatus (219502)
Bortonian42.6 - 39.1New Zealand (South Island) Cephalopholis aotearoa, Pseudanthias multicrenatus (219504) Pseudanthias multicrenatus (219508) Pseudanthias sp., Pseudanthias multicrenatus (219509)
Bartonian41.03 - 37.71USA (Alabama) Serranidae indet. (237117)
Bartonian41.03 - 37.71USA (Mississippi) Centropristis priaboniana (237132)
Kaiatan39.1 - 36.7New Zealand (South Island) Pseudanthias multicrenatus (219333)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9USA (Louisiana) Centropristis priaboniana (237115)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9France Centropristis elongatus (222677)
Early/Lower Oligocene33.9 - 27.3Russian Federation (Adygeia) Serranus comparabilis (105572)
Rupelian33.9 - 27.3Romania Serranus simionescui, Serranus elongatus, Properca sabbai (50344)
Rupelian33.9 - 27.3Czechia (Moravia) Serranus sp. (104941)
Rupelian33.9 - 27.3Belgium Epinephelus sp. (277491)
Rupelian33.9 - 27.3Russian Federation Serranus comparabilis (186452)
Oligocene33.9 - 23.04Czechia (Tschechien) Serranus simionescui, Serranus elongatus (185664)
Oligocene - Miocene33.9 - 5.333Georgia (Abkhazia) Serranus comparabilis (186462)
Duntroonian27.3 - 25.2New Zealand (South Island) Serranidae indet. (219615)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04France Serranidae indet. (219194)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04Germany (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) Centropristis integer, Serranus krefeldensis, Serranus sp., Paralabrax splendens (32012)
Late/Upper Oligocene27.3 - 23.04USA (Louisiana) Centropristis sp. (44521)
Aquitanian23.04 - 20.45Austria Serranidae indet. (99160)
Altonian18.7 - 15.9New Zealand Serranidae indet. (67900)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82Mexico (Baja California) Serranidae indet. (52183)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.63Slovakia (Bratislava) Epinephelus sp., Serranus sp., Serranidae indet. (58983)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.63Romania Centropristis sp. (222593)
Sarmatian12.8 - 11.63Ukraine Serranus sp. (213735)
Tortonian11.63 - 7.246Panama Diplectrum sp. (145520)
Tortonian11.63 - 7.246USA (California) Epinephelus sp., Serranidae spp. (13300) Protanthias fossilis (45489)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333Germany Serranus sp. (223566)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333Venezuela ( Falcón) Epinephelus itajara (136218)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333Chile (Antwerpen) Serranidae indet. (154114)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333Venezuela Epinephelus itajara (92751)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Algeria (Oran) Epinephelus casottii, Serranus cabrilla, Serranus scriba, Epinephelus longispinis, Epinephelus progigas (59256)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Italy Epinephelus sp. (210248) Tavania sturani (210230)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Algeria Epinephelus casottii (186585) Epinephelus longispinis (186631)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Ecuador (Esmeraldas) Serranidae indet. (135043)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Italy Serranidae indet. (210256) Tavania crotonensis (210257)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Greece (Attica) Serranidae indet. (207360)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6USA (North Carolina) Centropristis striata, Epinephelus sp., Serranidae indet., Diplectrum formosum, Mycteroperca sp. (52582)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.58Jamaica Diplectrum sp. (186673)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.58USA (California) Seriphus politus (219849) Serranidae indet. (52218)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.58USA (Florida) Diplectrum formosum (22712)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.58Italy Tavania crotonensis (145683 210258)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.58Greece (Crete) Serranus sp. (207303)
Piacenzian - Gelasian3.6 - 1.8USA (California) Seriphus politus (277712)
Piacenzian - Gelasian3.6 - 1.8Italy Serranidae indet. (57058)
Calabrian - Middle Pleistocene1.8 - 0.129Italy (Sardinia) Serranus scriba (51482)
Chibanian0.774 - 0.129USA (California) Seriphus politus (84881 226584 276728)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (California) Paralabrax sp., Seriphus politus (59063) Seriphus politus (85314 160361 190889 219031 226585 276729 276730)
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene0.129 - 0.0USA (Louisiana) Centropristis sp. (161932)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Spain Serranidae indet. (215734 215739)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Marshall Islands Serranidae indet. (194995 194997 194999)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0USA (California) Seriphus politus (276600)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Italy (Sicily) Epinephelus sp. (175523)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Turks and Caicos Islands Epinephelus spp., Serranidae indet., Mycteroperca spp. (209855)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Portugal (Faro) Epinephelus costae (276394)