Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Schizophoria (Schizophoria) macfarlanii

Rhynchonellata - Orthida - Schizophoriidae

Discussion

Spelled Orthis McFarlanei by Meek. Shimer & Shrock (1944) correct the species name to macfarlanii.

Taxonomy
Orthis mcfarlanei was named by Meek (1868). Its type specimen is YPM S1467a–c, a shell, and it is a 3D body fossil.

It was recombined as Schizophoria macfarlanii by Shimer and Shrock (1944); it was recombined as Schizophoria (Schizophoria) macfarlanii by Stigall Rode (2005).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1868Orthis mcfarlanei Meek p. 88 figs. pl.12, fig. 1
1884Orthis mcfarlanei Walcott p. 114
1928Schizophoria meeki Fenton and Fenton p. 160 figs. pl.11, figs 1-8
1940Schizophoria meeki Stainbrook p. 491 figs. pl.1, figs. 11, 15-20
1944Schizophoria macfarlanii Shimer and Shrock p. 357 figs. pl. 140 f 1–3
2005Schizophoria (Schizophoria) macfarlanii Stigall Rode p. 151 fig. 5.5–5.7

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
RankNameAuthor
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderOrthidaSchuchert and Cooper 1932
suborderDalmanellidinaMoore 1952
superfamilyEnteletoideaWaagen 1884
familySchizophoriidaeSchuchert and Le Vene 1929
genusSchizophoria
subgenusSchizophoriaKing 1850
speciesmacfarlanii()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

show all | hide all
Invalid names: Schizophoria (Schizophoria) meeki Fenton and Fenton 1928 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
A. L. Stigall Rode 2005Medium-sized, moderate to highly inflated Schizophoria; hinge short, cardinal extremities rounded; dorsal valve height greater than ventral; sulcus moderate to high, proximal origination; dorsal umbo extending across hinge line; dorsal muscle scars wide and elongate, anteromedian ridge developed; dorsal umbonal region thickened.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Entire body: yesg
Adult length: 10 to < 100g
Adult width: 10 to < 100g
Folds: noneg
Ribbing: minorg
Spines: noneg
Internal reinforcement: noneg
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2009-06-04 09:19:35
Modified: 2009-06-04 11:19:35
Source: g = genus, o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Hendy 2009, Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013

Age range: Givetian or 387.70000 to 382.70000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (Iowa) Schizophoria meeki (93842)
Givetian - Frasnian387.7 - 372.2USA (Iowa) Schizophoria meeki (54981)