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Paeckelmanella
Taxonomy
Spirifer (Paeckelmanella) was named by Likharev (1934) [Sepkoski's age data: C Step-u P Guad-u Sepkoski's reference number: 1,33]. It is the type subgenus of Paeckelmanellinae, Paeckelmanellidae.
It was corrected as Spirifer (Paeckelmannella) by Reed (1944); it was misspelled as Paeckelmannella by Jin and Sun (1981); it was reranked as Paeckelmanella by Sepkoski (2002), Williams et al. (2006).
It was assigned to Spirifer by Likharev (1934), Reed (1944); to Syringothyrididae by Jin and Sun (1981); to Spiriferida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Paeckelmanellinae by Williams et al. (2006).
It was corrected as Spirifer (Paeckelmannella) by Reed (1944); it was misspelled as Paeckelmannella by Jin and Sun (1981); it was reranked as Paeckelmanella by Sepkoski (2002), Williams et al. (2006).
It was assigned to Spirifer by Likharev (1934), Reed (1944); to Syringothyrididae by Jin and Sun (1981); to Spiriferida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Paeckelmanellinae by Williams et al. (2006).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1934 | Spirifer (Paeckelmanella) Likharev p. 210 |
| 1944 | Spirifer (Paeckelmannella) Reed p. 211 |
| 1981 | Paeckelmannella Jin and Sun |
| 2002 | Paeckelmanella Sepkoski |
| 2006 | Paeckelmanella Williams et al. p. 1818 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Paeckelmanella Likharev 1934
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†Paeckelmanella alatiformis Lee and Su 1980
†Paeckelmanella dieneri Tschernyschew 1902
†Paeckelmanella expansa Tschernyschew 1902
†Paeckelmanella laevis Lee and Su 1980
†Paeckelmanella latissima Pavlova 1991
†Paeckelmanella tenuicostata Termier et al. 1974
†Paeckelmanella wimani Stepanov 1948
†Paeckelmannella calignea Stehli and Grant 1971
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| shell height | 5 | 11.7 | 4.50 | 18.0 | 14.1 | 5.50 | |
| valve height | 1 | 15.5 | - | - | - | - |
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| Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013 | |||||
Age range: base of the Bashkirian to the top of the Wordian or 323.40000 to 264.28000 Ma
Collections (26 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bashkirian | Russian Federation (Verkhoyansk) | P. sp. (44259) | |
| Pennsylvanian | USA (Alaska) | Spirifer dieneri (111915) | |
| Kasimovian | Russian Federation | P. expansa (133123) | |
| Late/Upper Pennsylvanian | Svalbard and Jan Mayen | Spiriferina expansa (211887) | |
| Gzhelian | USA (Alaska) | Spirifer dieneri (111913) | |
| Gzhelian | China (Guangxi) | P. sp. (134310) | |
| Gzhelian | USA (Nevada) | P. sp. (144025) | |
| Asselian - Sakmarian | Laos | Spirifer dieneri (233571) | |
| Cisuralian | Russian Federation | P. expansa (110198) | |
| Permian | USA (Alaska) | Spirifer dieneri (112200) | |
| Sakmarian | China (Xizang) | Paeckelmannella sp. (110094) | |
| Sakmarian | Russian Federation | P. expansa (86028) P. wimani (95804 119330) | |
| Artinskian | Svalbard and Jan Mayen | Spiriferina expansa (212504) | |
| Artinskian | Mongolia | P. expansa (116246) | |
| Kungurian | Russian Federation | P. dieneri (110008) | |
| Kungurian | Mongolia | P. expansa (116248) P. latissima (116254) | |
| Kungurian | Canada (Nunavut) | Paeckelmannella calignea (118084) | |
| Roadian | Afghanistan | P. tenuicostata (119244) | |
| Roadian - Capitanian | Svalbard and Jan Mayen | Paeckelmannella sp. (114083) | |
| Wordian | USA (Alaska) | Spirifer dieneri (109334) | |
| Wordian - Capitanian | China (Heilongjiang) | P. alatiformis (111166) P. sp. (61883) | |
| Wordian - Capitanian | China (Nei Mongol) | P. laevis (111157) |