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Spinocyrtia
Taxonomy
Spinocyrtia is a genus. It is not extant. It is the type genus of Spinocyrtiidae.
It was assigned to Spiriferida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Spinocyrtiidae by Williams et al. (2006).
It was assigned to Spiriferida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Spinocyrtiidae by Williams et al. (2006).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
S. alatiformis, S. alta, S. apollinis, S. ascendens, S. ascendens, S. ballardi, S. capax, S. cedarensis, S. clintoni, S. corvirostra, S. curvirostra, S. cyrtiformis, S. cyrtinaformis, S. cyrtinaformis, S. euryteines, S. euryteines, S. girtyi, S. iowensis, S. iowensis, S. macbridei, S. magna, S. marcyi, S. martinaofi, S. mourantae, S. ostiolata, S. ostiolata, S. plicatula, S. pulchra, S. valenteana, S. westerensis
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 2002 | Spinocyrtia Sepkoski |
| 2006 | Spinocyrtia Williams et al. p. 1722 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Late/Upper Eifelian to the top of the Middle Frasnian or 390.50000 to 375.20000 Ma
Collections (261 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eifelian | Germany (Sauerland) | S. ostiolata (235179) | |
| Eifelian | Germany | S. sp. (127762) | |
| Eifelian | Belgium (Ardennes) | S. apollinis (235135 235136 235137) | |
| Eifelian | China (Nei Mongol) | S. martinaofi (25834) | |
| Eifelian | Belgium (Namur) | S. ostiolata (70265) | |
| Eifelian - Givetian | Morocco | S. sp. (226635) | |
| Eifelian - Givetian | USA (New York) | S. granulosa (54843) S. granulosus (54445) | |
| Middle Devonian | USA (New York) | S. granulosa (91234 91235 91236 91239 91240 91242 91243 91244 91245 91246 91248 91249 91267 91268 91269 91270 91271 91274) | |
| Late/Upper Eifelian | Germany (Sauerland) | S. sp. (235184) | |
| Late/Upper Eifelian | Morocco (Maider) | S. ascendens (234962) | |
| Late/Upper Eifelian | Germany | S. ostiolata (60140 235185 235186 235187) S. sp. (235175 235176) | |
| Late/Upper Eifelian | Germany (Nordwest Westfalen) | S. ostiolata (235165) | |
| Early/Lower Givetian | Germany | S. ascendens (197084) S. sp. (235178) | |
| Early/Lower Givetian | Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) | S. ascendens (229487 235157) | |
| Givetian | USA (West Virginia) | S. granulosa (96330) | |
| Givetian | Spain (Aragon) | S. sp. (40444) | |
| Givetian | USA (New York) | S. granulosa (5661 5664 8716 8723 8725 9356 9361 9362 9382 9383 9400 9401 9402 9403 9404 9405 9406 9407 9409 9601 9603 9604 9605 9606 9607 9608 9609 9610 9611 9612 10110 10119 86243 86245 86246 86263 86266 86268 86635 86643 89653 89658 89876 89877 89878 89879 89880 89882 89883 89885 89886 89887 89888 89893 89894 89895 89896 89899 89900 89902 89910 89911 89912 89921 89924 89925 89927 89928 89941 89942 89944 89954 89956 89958 89959 89963 94410 94411 94431 96209 96210 96211 96212 96213 96346 96360 111330 111331 111345 111349 111443 111469 111471) S. sp. (8962 8963 8964 8965) | |
| Givetian | Libya | S. ostiolata (35634) S. sp. B (35613) | |
| Givetian | USA (Iowa) | S. capax (55085) S. cedarensis (54912) S. iowensis (54387 55091 55092 55093) | |
| Givetian | USA (Wisconsin) | S. iowensis (96333) | |
| Givetian | Canada (Ontario) | S. mourantae (40041 65026 65027) | |
| Givetian | USA (Ohio) | S. euryteines (38450 38451 38452 38453 38454 38455 38456 38457 38458) | |
| Givetian | Belgium (Ardennes) | S. sp. (235143) | |
| Givetian | Afghanistan (Ghazni) | S. ascendens (84669) S. sp. (75097) | |
| Givetian | Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) | S. ascendens (44178) | |
| Givetian | Germany | S. ascendens (235158 235159) | |
| Givetian | Spain | S. alatiformis (27619) S. ascendens (27635 27707) S. plicatula (27620 27621 27633 27706) S. sp. (27634 27712) | |
| Givetian | France | S. plicatula (38681) | |
| Givetian | USA (Michigan) | S. clintoni (55086 55087 55088) S. euryteines (38475) S. granulosus (96293) S. sp. (96298) | |
| Givetian | USA (Pennsylvania) | S. girtyi, S. granulosa (9659) S. granulosa (9658 9660 9665 9909 9911 9912 9913 9916 9927) S. sp. (627 669 670) | |
| Givetian | USA (Indiana) | S. euryteines (55606 55670 65999 66000 66001 66003 66054 66055 66056) | |
| Givetian - Frasnian | USA (Iowa) | S. iowensis (54972 54981 55090) | |
| Givetian - Frasnian | Libya | S. magna (35615) | |
| Middle Givetian | France (Bretagne) | S. sp. (84091 84095 84100 84101) | |
| Late/Upper Givetian | USA (Iowa) | S. iowensis (35484) | |
| Early/Lower Frasnian | USA (New York) | S. sp. (65400) | |
| Frasnian | USA (Pennsylvania) | S. macbridei (54408) S. sp. (54273) | |
| Frasnian | USA (Iowa) | S. alta, S. cyrtinaformis, S. macbridei (54406) S. ballardi (6262 54395 54396 55083 55084) S. ballardi, S. macbridei (6245) S. ballardi, S. westerensis (54857) S. corvirostra (54483) S. corvirostra, S. cyrtiformis, S. westerensis (6264) S. curvirostra (6265) S. cyrtinaformis, S. macbridei, S. pulchra (6252) S. macbridei (3403 3408 6244 6253 54259) S. macbridei, S. westerensis, Tenticospirifer cyrtinaeoformis (3407) S. pulchra (54398) S. westerensis (6242 6243 6246 54626 54888) | |
| Frasnian | USA (New York) | S. macbridei (54615) S. marcyi (76167) S. sp. (10319 10321 10322 10331 10335 10413 10414 10415 10439 65698) | |
| Frasnian | Colombia (Boyaca) | S. valenteana (36012) | |
| Frasnian | USA (Missouri) | S. euryteines (3946 55089) | |
| Frasnian | USA (Arizona) | S. sp. (6865 6874 6875) | |
| Frasnian | Afghanistan (Ghazni) | S. ascendens (75117) | |
| Middle Frasnian | France | S. sp. (65766) |