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Colaptomena leptostrophoidea

Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Rafinesquinidae

Taxonomy
Colaptomena leptostrophoidea was named by Cooper (1956). Its type specimen is USNM 117761 and is a 3D body fossil. It is the type species of Colaptomena.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1956Colaptomena leptostrophoidea Cooper p. 890 figs. Plate 267, A, figures 1-10

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
RankNameAuthor
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classStrophomenataWilliams et al 1996
orderStrophomenidaOpik 1934
superfamilyStrophomenoideaKing 1846
familyRafinesquinidaeSchuchert 1893
subfamilyRafinesquininaeSchuchert 1893
genusColaptomenaCooper 1956
speciesleptostrophoidea

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
G. A. Cooper 1956Shell large, subquadrate to subrectangular in outline ; slightly wider than long ; hinge variable, wider than the midwidth in the young, narrower than midwidth in old adults ; cardinal extremities slightly alate and pointed to rounded obtuse ; sides subparallel ; anterior margin somewhat narrowly rounded. Pedicle valve more strongly costellate than the brachial valve, 2 large and 2 small costellae at the front margin; brachial valve with 5 costellae in 1 mm.

Pedicle valve perceptibly convex in lateral profile and with the umbonal region the most convex part ; anterior profile broadly and gently convex, Umbonal region gently swollen, the swelling continuing noticeably to about the middle; remainder of valve nearly flat. Interarea short, only slightly longer than the brachial one.

Brachial valve with umbo concave and posterior median region gently concave, rest of valve gently concave or nearly flat.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Entire body: yesg
Adult length: 10 to < 100g
Adult width: 10 to < 100g
Folds: noneg
Ribbing: minorg
Spines: noneg
Internal reinforcement: minorg
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryf
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalf
Diet: suspension feederf
Vision: blindc
Created: 2009-06-10 11:26:53
Modified: 2009-06-10 13:26:53
Source: g = genus, f = family, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Hendy 2009, Nesnidal et al. 2013, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: Chatfieldian or 453.80000 to 451.00000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Chatfieldian453.8 - 451.0USA (Virginia) Colaptomena leptostrophoidea (105205)