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Staurocumites
Taxonomy
Staurocumites was named by Deflandre-Rigaud (1952) [Sepkoski's age data: Tr Anis-u J Oxfo-l Sepkoski's reference number: 2,687,988]. It is considered to be a form taxon.
It was synonymized subjectively with Priscopedatus by Kozur and Mock (1972).
It was assigned to Dendrochirotida by Deflandre-Rigaud (1952); to Holothuroidea by Gilliland (1992); to Priscopedatidae by Deflandre-Rigaud (1962), Frizzell and Exline (1966), Speckmann (1968), Zawidzka (1971), Kozur and Mostler (1971), Kozur and Mostler (1989), Krainer and Mostler (1997); and to Molpadiida by Sepkoski (2002).
It was synonymized subjectively with Priscopedatus by Kozur and Mock (1972).
It was assigned to Dendrochirotida by Deflandre-Rigaud (1952); to Holothuroidea by Gilliland (1992); to Priscopedatidae by Deflandre-Rigaud (1962), Frizzell and Exline (1966), Speckmann (1968), Zawidzka (1971), Kozur and Mostler (1971), Kozur and Mostler (1989), Krainer and Mostler (1997); and to Molpadiida by Sepkoski (2002).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1952 | Staurocumites Deflandre-Rigaud p. 6 |
| 1962 | Staurocumites Deflandre-Rigaud p. 75 |
| 1966 | Staurocumites Frizzell and Exline p. U666 |
| 1968 | Staurocumites Speckmann p. 204 |
| 1971 | Staurocumites Kozur and Mostler p. 27 |
| 1971 | Staurocumites Zawidzka p. 435 |
| 1989 | Staurocumites Kozur and Mostler p. 680 |
| 1992 | Staurocumites Gilliland p. 196 |
| 1997 | Staurocumites Krainer and Mostler p. 15 |
| 2002 | Staurocumites Sepkoski |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Staurocumites Deflandre-Rigaud 1952
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†Staurocumites bartensteini Deflandre-Rigaud 1952
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Invalid names: Priscopedatus acanthicus Mostler 1968 [synonym], Priscopedatus staurocumitoides Mostler 1968 [synonym]
†Staurocumites horridus Mostler 1968
†Staurocumites tetraporatus Kozur and Mostler 1989
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Aberhan 1992, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Wordian to the top of the Early/Lower Maastrichtian or 266.90000 to 66.00000 Ma
Collections (19 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wordian | Italy | S. tetraporatus (97875) | |
| Anisian | Austria | S. bartensteini (99832) | |
| Anisian | Germany | S. bartensteini (99830) | |
| Anisian | Poland | S. bartensteini (99844) | |
| Illyrian | Slovakia | Priscopedatus acanthicus, Priscopedatus bartensteini, Priscopedatus horridus (99566) | |
| Ladinian | Hungary | Priscopedatus staurocumitoides, S. bartensteini (99503) S. bartensteini (99504) | |
| Carnian | Hungary | Priscopedatus staurocumitoides, S. bartensteini (99502) | |
| Carnian - Norian | Slovenia | Priscopedatus staurocumitoides, Priscopedatus bartensteini (57026) | |
| Lacian | Slovakia | Priscopedatus staurocumitoides (99561) | |
| Sevatian | Slovakia | Priscopedatus staurocumitoides (99558 99562 99563) | |
| Liasicus | Austria | S. horridus (227858) | |
| Hettangian - Sinemurian | United Kingdom (England) | S. bartensteini (41624 41625 41626) | |
| Sinemurian | France (Basse-Normandie) | S. bartensteini (93454) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Germany (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) | S. sp., S. bartensteini (32022) |