PBDB Taxon

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Oudenodon bainii

Anomodontia - Cryptodontidae

Taxonomy

Oudenodon bainii was named by Owen (1859). Its type specimen is BMNH 36232, a skull (without lower jaw), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Fort Beaufort, which is in a Wuchiapingian/Changhsingian terrestrial lime mudstone in South Africa. It is the type species of Oudenodon.

Synonyms

Dicynodon wellwoodensis was named by Broom (1936). Its type specimen is TM 262, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Wellwood (Cistecephalus Assemblage Zone), which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial mudstone in the Balfour Formation of South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Kitching (1977), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon allani was named by Broom (1940). Its type specimen is RC 37, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Wimbledon, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975).
Dicynodon andrewsi was named by Broom (1921). Its type specimen is MMK 4169, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Biesjiespoort, Victoria West, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975).
Oudenodon bolorhinus was named by Broom (1911). Its type specimen is AMNH FARB 5505, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Kuilspoort, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Dicynodon bolorhinus by Broom (1913); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Brink (1986), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon brachyrhynchus was named by Broom (1948). Its type specimen is RC 86, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Ferndale, Graaff-Reinet (Dicynodon Assemblage Zone), which is in a Wuchiapingian/Changhsingian terrestrial siliciclastic in South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975).
Dicynodon breviceps was named by Haughton (1915). Its type specimen is SAM-PK-2366, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Voetpad (Cistecephalus Assemblage Zone), which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975).
Oudenodon brevirostris was named by Owen (1876). Its type specimen is NHMUK R1649a, a partial skull (Now lost), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Graaff-Reinet Commonage, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in the Middleton/Balfour Formation of South Africa.

It was recombined as Dicynodon brevirostris by Broom (1913); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon corstorphinei was named by Broom and Haughton (1917). Its type specimen is SAM-PK-3337, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Heuningneskrans, Camdeboo, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon curtus was named by Broom (1921). Its type specimen is SAM-PK-7850, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Biesjiespoort, Victoria West, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Brink (1986), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon cyclops was named by Haughton (1917). Its type specimen is SAM-PK-3447, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Dalham and Upper Dalham, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in the Balfour Formation of South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon luangwanensis was named by Boonstra (1938). Its type specimen is SAM-PK-11310, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Drysdall & Kitching locality 4, Upper Luangwa Valley, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial mudstone in the Madumabisa Mudstone Formation of Zambia.

It was recombined as Oudenodon luangwanensis by Keyser (1975); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon euryceps was named by Boonstra (1938). Its type specimen is SAM-PK-11316, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Drysdall & Kitching locality 4, Upper Luangwa Valley, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial mudstone in the Madumabisa Mudstone Formation of Zambia.

It was synonymized subjectively with Dicynodon helenae by Broom (1948); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon luangwanensis by Keyser (1975).
Dicynodon helenae was named by Boonstra (1938). Its type specimen is SAM-PK-11312, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Drysdall & Kitching locality 4, Upper Luangwa Valley, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial mudstone in the Madumabisa Mudstone Formation of Zambia.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon luangwanensis by Keyser (1975).
Dicynodon glaucops was named by Broom (1948). Its type specimen is RC 84, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Doornplaas, which is in a Wuchiapingian/Changhsingian terrestrial siliciclastic in the Balfour Formation of South Africa.

It was recombined as Oudenodon glaucops by Toerien (1953); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975).
Dicynodon graaffi was named by Broom (1940). It is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Graaff-Reinet Commonage, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in the Middleton/Balfour Formation of South Africa.

It was considered a nomen dubium by Brink (1986); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon halli was named by Watson (1914). Its type specimen is NHMUK R4067, a skeleton, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Kuilspoort, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Oudenodon halli by Van Hoepen (1934); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Oudenodon kolbei was named by Broom (1912). Its type specimen is SAM-PK-1886, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Rhenosterfontein, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Dicynodon kolbei by Broom (1913); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon latirostris was named by Broom (1932). Its type specimen is SAM-PK-5141, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Beaufort West Commonage (Tropidostoma & Cistecephalus Assemblage Zone), which is in a Capitanian/Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in the Teekloof Formation of South Africa.

It was recombined as Oudenodon latirostris by Van Hoepen (1934); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Brink (1986), King (1988).
Dicynodon maccabei was named by Broom (1940). Its type specimen is RC 52, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Saint Olives, which is in a Wuchiapingian/Changhsingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Oudenodon marlothi was named by Broili and Schröder (1936). Its type specimen is BSP 1935 VIII 32, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Zuurplaats, Graaff-Reinet (Cistecephalus Assemblage Zone), which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Dicynodon marlothi by von Huene (1940); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Oudenodon megalops was named by Owen (1876). Its type specimen is NHMUK 47061, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Steilkrans, Fort Beaufort, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Dicynodon megalops by Broom (1913); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon milletti was named by Broom (1928). Its type specimen is MMK 4164, a partial skeleton, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Sekretariskraal, Murraysburg (Cistecephalus Assemblage Zone), which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Aulacocephalodon milletti by Van Hoepen (1934); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon moutonae was named by Broom (1948). Its type specimen is MMK 5033, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Graaff-Reinet Commonage, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in the Middleton/Balfour Formation of South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon mustoi was named by Haughton (1915). Its type specimen is SAM-PK-2674, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Dunedin, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Oudenodon mustoi by Van Hoepen (1934); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Brink (1986), King (1988), Botha and Angielczyk (2007).
Dicynodon nesemanni was named by Broom (1940). Its type specimen is TM 1481, a partial skull (Now lost), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Swaershoek, which is in a Wuchiapingian/Changhsingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon parabreviceps was named by Boonstra (1938). Its type specimen is SAM-PK-11319, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Drysdall & Kitching locality 4, Upper Luangwa Valley, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial mudstone in the Madumabisa Mudstone Formation of Zambia.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon luangwanensis by Keyser (1975).
Dicynodon planus was named by Broom (1913). Its type specimen is AMNH FARB 5549, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Kuilspoort, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Oudenodon planus by Van Hoepen (1934); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Kitching (1977), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon platyceps was named by Broom (1913). Its type specimen is AMNH FARB 5542, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is New Bethesda Commonage, which is in a Wuchiapingian/Changhsingian terrestrial horizon in the Balfour Formation of South Africa.

It was recombined as Oudenodon platyceps by Van Hoepen (1934); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Kitching (1977), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon platyfrons was named by Broom (1932). Its type specimen is ELM Unnumbered, a partial skull (Now lost), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Kwezana, Victoria East, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Oudenodon platyfrons by Van Hoepen (1934); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Kitching (1977), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon richardi was named by Broom (1940). Its type specimen is RC 41 (TM 4041), a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Wimbledon, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Diictodon feliceps by Brink (1986); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon robertsi was named by Broom (1948). Its type specimen is TM 1598, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon robustus was named by Broom (1932). Its type specimen is ELM Unnumbered, a skull (Now lost), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Graaff-Reinet Commonage, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in the Middleton/Balfour Formation of South Africa.

It was recombined as Oudenodon robustus by Van Hoepen (1934); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon schwarzi was named by Broom (1919). Its type specimen is AMG 2817, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Pearston Area, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in the Middelton Formation of South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Kitching (1977), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Oudenodon truncatus was named by Broom (1899). Its type specimen is PEM Unnumbered, a partial skull (Now lost), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Hanover, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Dicynodon truncatus by Broom (1913); it was considered a nomen dubium by Keyser (1975); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon vanderbyli was named by Broom (1928). Its type specimen is MMK 4042, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Bethesda Road Area, which is in a Wuchiapingian/Changhsingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Kitching (1977), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Dicynodon wilmanae was named by Broom (1928). Its type specimen is MMK 4167, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Biesjiespoort, Victoria West, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Oudenodon wilmanae by Van Hoepen (1934); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Chelyrhynchus lachrymalis was named by Haughton (1917). Its type specimen is SAM 3334, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Graaff-Reinet Commonage, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in the Middleton/Balfour Formation of South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by King (1988).
Dicynodon lutriceps was named by Broom (1912). Its type specimen is AMNH FARB 5501, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Kuilspoort, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).
Oudenodon greyii was named by Owen (1860). Its type specimen is NHMUK 36231, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Rhenosterberg (Dicynodon Assemblage Zone), which is in a Wuchiapingian/Changhsingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Dicynodon greyii by Broom (1913); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Brink (1986), King (1988).
Oudenodon prognathus was named by Owen (1860). Its type specimen is NHMUK 47059, a partial skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Mildenhalls, which is in a Wuchiapingian terrestrial horizon in South Africa.

It was recombined as Dicynodon prognathus by Broom (1913); it was synonymized subjectively with Oudenodon bainii by Keyser (1975), Kitching (1977), Brink (1986), King (1988), Kammerer et al. (2011).

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1859	Oudenodon bainii Owen p. 142
1860	Oudenodon prognathus Owen
1860	Oudenodon bainii Owen p. 55 figs. Pl. 1:1
1860	Oudenodon greyii Owen p. 56 figs. Pl. 3:5
1860	Oudenodon bainii Owen p. 238
1861	Oudenodon bainii Owen p. 261
1861	Oudenodon greyii Owen p. 263
1861	Oudenodon prognathus Owen p. 263
1876	Oudenodon brevirostris Owen
1876	Oudenodon megalops Owen
1899	Oudenodon truncatus Broom
1911	Oudenodon bolorhinus Broom
1912	Dicynodon lutriceps Broom
1912	Oudenodon kolbei Broom
1913	Dicynodon bolorhinus Broom
1913	Dicynodon brevirostris Broom
1913	Dicynodon greyii Broom
1913	Dicynodon kolbei Broom
1913	Dicynodon lutriceps Broom
1913	Dicynodon megalops Broom
1913	Dicynodon planus Broom
1913	Dicynodon platyceps Broom
1913	Dicynodon prognathus Broom
1913	Dicynodon truncatus Broom
1914	Dicynodon halli Watson
1915	Dicynodon breviceps Haughton
1915	Dicynodon mustoi Haughton
1917	Dicynodon corstorphinei Broom and Haughton
1917	Dicynodon cyclops Haughton
1917	Chelyrhynchus lachrymalis Haughton p. 156
1919	Dicynodon schwarzi Broom
1921	Dicynodon andrewsi Broom
1921	Dicynodon curtus Broom
1928	Dicynodon milletti Broom
1928	Dicynodon vanderbyli Broom
1928	Dicynodon wilmanae Broom
1932	Dicynodon latirostris Broom
1932	Dicynodon platyfrons Broom
1932	Dicynodon robustus Broom
1934	Aulacocephalodon milletti Van Hoepen
1934	Oudenodon halli Van Hoepen
1934	Oudenodon latirostris Van Hoepen
1934	Oudenodon mustoi Van Hoepen
1934	Oudenodon planus Van Hoepen
1934	Oudenodon platyceps Van Hoepen
1934	Oudenodon platyfrons Van Hoepen
1934	Oudenodon robustus Van Hoepen
1934	Oudenodon wilmanae Van Hoepen
1936	Oudenodon marlothi Broili and Schröder
1936	Dicynodon wellwoodensis Broom
1938	Dicynodon euryceps Boonstra
1938	Dicynodon helenae Boonstra
1938	Dicynodon luangwanensis Boonstra
1938	Dicynodon parabreviceps Boonstra
1940	Dicynodon allani Broom
1940	Dicynodon graaffi Broom
1940	Dicynodon maccabei Broom
1940	Dicynodon nesemanni Broom
1940	Dicynodon richardi Broom
1940	Dicynodon nesemanni Broom p. 83
1940	Dicynodon marlothi von Huene
1948	Dicynodon brachyrhynchus Broom
1948	Dicynodon glaucops Broom
1948	Dicynodon helenae Broom
1948	Dicynodon moutonae Broom
1948	Dicynodon robertsi Broom
1953	Oudenodon glaucops Toerien
1975	Oudenodon luangwanensis Keyser
1988	Oudenodon bainii King

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Deuterostomia
phylum	Chordata	Haeckel 1874
subphylum	Vertebrata
superclass	Gnathostomata
—	Osteichthyes	()
subclass	Sarcopterygii	()
subclass	Dipnotetrapodomorpha	(Nelson 2006)
subclass	Tetrapodomorpha	()
—	Tetrapoda

Rank	Name	Author
—	Reptiliomorpha
—	Anthracosauria
subclass	Amphibiosauria	Kuhn 1967
—	Cotylosauria	()
—	Amniota
subclass	Synapsida
—	Therapsida	()
order	Anomodontia	Owen 1859
family	Cryptodontidae	()
—	Oudenodontidae	()
genus	Oudenodon
species	bainii

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

†Oudenodon bainii Owen 1859

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Invalid names: Aulacocephalodon milletti Broom 1928 [synonym], Chelyrhynchus lachrymalis Haughton 1917 [synonym], Dicynodon allani Broom 1940 [synonym], Dicynodon andrewsi Broom 1921 [synonym], Dicynodon brachyrhynchus Broom 1948 [synonym], Dicynodon breviceps Haughton 1915 [synonym], Dicynodon corstorphinei Broom and Haughton 1917 [synonym], Dicynodon curtus Broom 1921 [synonym], Dicynodon cyclops Haughton 1917 [synonym], Dicynodon graaffi Broom 1940 [synonym], Dicynodon greyii Owen 1860 [synonym], Dicynodon kolbei Broom 1912 [synonym], Dicynodon lutriceps Broom 1912 [synonym], Dicynodon maccabei Broom 1940 [synonym], Dicynodon marlothi Broili and Schröder 1936 [synonym], Dicynodon megalops Owen 1876 [synonym], Dicynodon moutonae Broom 1948 [synonym], Dicynodon nesemanni Broom 1940 [synonym], Dicynodon prognathus Owen 1860 [synonym], Dicynodon richardi Broom 1940 [synonym], Dicynodon robertsi Broom 1948 [synonym], Dicynodon schwarzi Broom 1919 [synonym], Dicynodon truncatus Broom 1899 [synonym], Dicynodon vanderbyli Broom 1928 [synonym], Dicynodon wellwoodensis Broom 1936 [synonym], Oudenodon bolorhinus Broom 1911 [synonym], Oudenodon brevirostris Owen 1876 [synonym], Oudenodon glaucops Broom 1948 [synonym], Oudenodon halli Watson 1914 [synonym], Oudenodon latirostris Broom 1932 [synonym], Oudenodon luangwanensis Boonstra 1938 [synonym], Oudenodon mustoi Haughton 1915 [synonym], Oudenodon planus Broom 1913 [synonym], Oudenodon platyceps Broom 1913 [synonym], Oudenodon platyfrons Broom 1932 [synonym], Oudenodon robustus Broom 1932 [synonym], Oudenodon wilmanae Broom 1928 [synonym]

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

phosphaticsubp

Environment:

terrestrialuc

Locomotion:

actively mobilec

Diet:

herbivoreo

Created:

2009-01-03 20:33:20

Modified:

2009-01-03 22:33:20

Source: o = order, c = class, subp = subphylum, uc = unranked clade

References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009, Benton 1983

Age range: base of the Wuchiapingian to the top of the Changhsingian or 259.51000 to 251.90200 Ma

Collections (70 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Capitanian - Wuchiapingian	264.28 - 254.14	South Africa (Western Cape)	Dicynodon latirostris (176922)
Wuchiapingian	259.51 - 254.14	South Africa (Eastern Cape)	Dicynodon corstorphinei (176501) Dicynodon cyclops (176504) Dicynodon platyfrons (178053) Dicynodon schwarzi (176830) Dicynodon wellwoodensis (174717) Oudenodon bainii (144272 174622 176339 178109 178127 179335 180880) Oudenodon bainii, Dicynodon allani, Dicynodon richardi (174626) Oudenodon bainii, Oudenodon brevirostris, Dicynodon graaffi, Dicynodon moutonae, Dicynodon robustus, Chelyrhynchus lachrymalis (80826) Oudenodon marlothi (177587) Oudenodon prognathus (178105)
Wuchiapingian	259.51 - 254.14	South Africa (Western Cape)	Dicynodon lutriceps, Oudenodon bolorhinus, Dicynodon halli, Dicynodon planus (175565) Dicynodon milletti (176923) Dicynodon mustoi (171377) Oudenodon bainii (86284 86286 86298 86302 174736 178742 178744 181609) Oudenodon bainii, Dicynodon breviceps (175566) Oudenodon kolbei (177008) Tropidostoma microtrema (86297)
Wuchiapingian	259.51 - 254.14	Zambia	Dicynodon breviceps, Dicynodon corstorphinei (184599) Dicynodon lutriceps, Dicynodon corstorphinei, Dicynodon luangwanensis, Dicynodon euryceps, Dicynodon helenae, Dicynodon latirostris, Dicynodon milletti, Dicynodon parabreviceps (184600) Oudenodon bainii (184675 184676 185599 185601 185602)
Wuchiapingian	259.51 - 254.14	Malawi (Northern Region)	Dicynodon indet. (176292) Dicynodon sp. A, Dicynodon grandis (176291)
Wuchiapingian	259.51 - 254.14	South Africa (Northern Cape)	Dicynodon andrewsi, Dicynodon curtus, Dicynodon wilmanae (174666) Oudenodon bainii (178523) Oudenodon truncatus (176916)
Wuchiapingian	259.51 - 254.14	South Africa (Graaff-Reinet)	Oudenodon megalops (171378)
Wuchiapingian - Changhsingian	259.51 - 251.902	South Africa (Western Cape)	Oudenodon bainii (80176 88342 89859 174623 175567 176924 178477 180463)
Wuchiapingian - Changhsingian	259.51 - 251.902	South Africa (Eastern Cape)	Dicynodon glaucops (80216) Dicynodon halli, Oudenodon marlothi (177563) Dicynodon maccabei (176917) Dicynodon nesemanni (177601) Dicynodon platyceps (80219) Dicynodon vanderbyli (176336) Oudenodon bainii (80174 86258 171147 171337 type locality: 174747 176667 179646 180808) Oudenodon bainii, Dicynodon brachyrhynchus (174741) Oudenodon greyii (176918)
Wuchiapingian - Changhsingian	259.51 - 251.902	South Africa (Northern Cape)	Oudenodon bainii (178871)
Changhsingian	254.14 - 251.902	South Africa (Western Cape)	Oudenodon bainii (80223)