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Zoila platypyga

Gastropoda - Cypraeidae

Taxonomy
Cypraea (Aricia) platypyga was named by McCoy (1876). Its type specimen is P12137, a shell, and it is a 3D body fossil.

It was recombined as Cypraea platypyga by Tate (1890); it was recombined as Zoila (Zoila) platypyga by Schilder (1935); it was misspelled as Zoila platygyra by Wilson and Clarkson (2004); it was recombined as Zoila platypyga by Darragh (2011).

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

Synonyms
  • Cypraea (Aricia) consobrina was named by McCoy (1877). Its type specimen is P1213, a shell, and it is a 3D body fossil.

    It was recombined as Gisortia consobrina by Vredenburg (1927); it was recombined as Zoila (Zoila) consobrina by Schilder (1935); it was synonymized subjectively with Zoila platypyga by Darragh (2011).
  • Cypraea toxorhyncha was named by Tate (1890). Its type specimen is T823, a shell, and it is a 3D body fossil.

    It was synonymized subjectively with Zoila platypyga by Darragh (2011).
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1876Cypraea (Aricia) platypyga McCoy p. 39 figs. 1-1c
1877Cypraea (Aricia) consobrina McCoy p. 36 figs. pl. 49, fig. 2.
1890Cypraea toxorhyncha Tate p. 210
1890Cypraea platypyga Tate p. 211
1892Cypraea toxorhyncha Tate p. 5 figs. fig. 6; pl. 6, fig. 5
1927Gisortia consobrina Vredenburg p. 43
1935Zoila (Zoila) consobrina Schilder p. 338
1935Zoila (Zoila) platypyga Schilder p. 338
2004Zoila platygyra Wilson and Clarkson p. 51 figs. pl. 52, pl 53
2011Zoila platypyga Darragh pp. 17 - 21 figs. 2A, 11A–H, 12A–G, 13A–C

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classGastropoda
subclassCaenogastropoda(Cox 1959)
RankNameAuthor
Sorbeoconcha(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
Hypsogastropoda(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superorderLatrogastropodaRiedel 2000
superfamilyCypraeoidea(Rafinesque 1815)
familyCypraeidaeRafinesque 1815
tribeCypraeorbini(Schilder 1927)
genusZoilaJousseaume 1884
speciesplatypyga(McCoy 1876)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Zoila platypyga McCoy 1876
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Invalid names: Zoila consobrina McCoy 1877 [synonym], Zoila toxorhyncha Tate 1890 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
T. A. Darragh 2011Shell of five to six whorls, solid, of medium size for genus, globose to subpyriform, last whorl covered with glaze, enveloping the previous whorls, somewhat humped posteriorly with posterior dorsal slope steeper than anterior; smooth dorsal surface. Spire slightly projecting, of 4–5 whorls, covered with thick callus on most specimens. Protoconch smooth, of one whorl merging imperceptibly with teleoconch whorls; beginning of protoconch slightly immersed. Posterior canal with rounded sides, wide, notched, projecting posteriorly on most specimens with prominent solid lateral projections, longer on columellar side. Anterior canal subcylindrical, narrow, deeply incised, reflexed dorsally and supported by thick lateral flanges on most specimens; on large specimens canal considerably extended. Aperture narrow, very slightly curved, slightly wider and steeply sloping inwards at anterior end before anterior canal; outer lip with 24–33 welldeveloped teeth extending along entire lip. Columella with 24–33 strongly developed ridges, extending along entire columella, bifurcating on some specimens, not extending onto fossula. Fossula well developed, concave, broad and spoon-shaped, bounded anteriorly by well-developed single terminal ridge.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: actively mobilef
Life habit: epifaunalf
Diet: omnivoref
Diet 2: grazerf
Vision: limitedc
Created: 2009-09-10 07:50:11
Modified: 2009-09-10 09:50:11
Source: f = family, c = class
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Early/Lower Miocene to the top of the Zanclean or 23.04000 to 3.60000 Ma

Collections (7 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98Australia (Western Australia) Cypraea toxorhyncha (70714)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82Australia (South Australia) Zoila platypyga (176300)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82Australia (Victoria) Zoila platypyga (176299)
Middle Miocene15.98 - 11.63Australia (Victoria) Zoila platypyga (71242 71351 176003)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Australia (Victoria) Cypraea consobrina (166744)