Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Leucokephalos

Mammalia - Rodentia

Species
L. maior, L. zeffiae (type species)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2015Leucokephalos Arnal and Vucetich
2015Leucokephalos Vucetich et al.

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
GliriformesWyss and Meng 1996
Glires()
Simplicidentata()
orderRodentiaBowdich 1821
CtenohystricaHuchon et al. 2000
infraorderHystricognathi(Tullberg 1899)
Caviomorpha(Wood and Patterson 1955)
superfamilyOctodontoideaWaterhouse 1839
genusLeucokephalos

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Leucokephalos Vucetich et al. 2015
show all | hide all
Leucokephalos maior Kramarz et al. 2015
Leucokephalos zeffiae Vucetich et al. 2015
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
M. Vucetich et al. 2015Small caviomorph; cheek teeth slightly hypsodont, tetralophodont when young turning to figure eight-shaped and even kidney-shaped when adult; normal replacement of the premolars; p4 tetralophodont, anterior wall straight with metalophulid I anteroposteriorly wide, separated from the protoconid in young individuals by a furrow on the anterior face; metalophulid II short, reaching up to half the width of the occlusal surface, shorter than in M. beatus and L. notuca, entoconid large as in M. beatus and L. notuca with well-developed hypolophid; m1–m2 with metalophulid II short; hypoflexid wide and long, reaching up to the middle of the occlusal surface width; posterolophid as long as the hypolophid; m3 reduced posteriorly; lower incisor long with its posterior end posterolateral to m3; large mental foramen slightly anterior to p4, diastema shallow.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: herbivoreo
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-26 14:04:46
Modified: 2005-08-26 16:04:46
Source: o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Nowak 1999, Lillegraven 1979, Carroll 1988, Ji et al. 2002, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: base of the Deseadan to the top of the Colhuehuapian or 29.00000 to 17.50000 Ma

Collections (3 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Deseadan29.0 - 21.0Argentina (Chubut) L. zeffiae (14211)
Colhuehuapian21.0 - 17.5Argentina (Neuquén) L. maior (89027 89028)