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Stemec

Reptilia - Suliformes - Plotopteridae

Taxonomy
Stemec was named by Kaiser et al. (2015). Its type is Stemec suntokum.

It was assigned to Plotopteridae by Kaiser et al. (2015).

Species
S. suntokum (type species)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2015Stemec Kaiser et al. p. 9 figs. Figures 1-3

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
RankNameAuthor
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Theropoda()
Neotheropoda
AverostraPaul 2002
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria()
Maniraptora
Paraves
classAves
subclassNeornithesGadow 1893
Aequornithes
Feraequornithes
superorderPelecanimorphaeHuxley 1867
orderSuliformesSharpe 1891
familyPlotopteridae
genusStemec

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Stemec Kaiser et al. 2015
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Stemec suntokum Kaiser et al. 2015
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
G. Kaiser et al. 2015Stemec differs from most other plotopterids in its small size. Only Plo- topterum joaquinensis Howard, 1969 is a plo- topterid of similar size. Stemec differs from Plotopterum in the following features: the FAHU is a raised, flat platform, omal to the procoracoid with clearly demarcated lateral and sternal margins that are strongly elevated from the shaft (in Plo- topterum, the FAHU is not raised from the shaft; Figure 3.1, 3.2); and the sulcus m. supracoracoidei forms a shallow depression pointing omally (Figure 3.4), but does not become the prominent, steep- walled groove seen in Plotopterum (Figure 3.3). Apart from much smaller size, Stemec differs from larger plotopterids in: the FAHU lies omal to the procoracoid (in Copepteryx and Tonsala, the FAHU extends beyond the procoracoid); the shaft widens more gradually towards the sternal articulation (Figure 1) than in Copepteryx and Hokkaidornis (see Olson and Hasegawa, 1996; Sakurai et al., 2008); the facies articularis sternalis faces rela- tively medially (in Copepteryx and Hokkaidornis, it is almost perpendicular to shaft in dorsal view); and the facies interna is wide omo-sternally with the omo-dorsal lip lying omal to the crista intermedia (Figures 1.1, 2.3) (in Copepteryx and Hokkaidornis, the facies interna is restricted near the crista inter- media).
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Entire body: yeso
Adult length: 10 to < 100o
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10o
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10o
Architecture: compact or denseo
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partso
Grouping: solitaryo
Environment: marinef
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: carnivoresubo
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: direct/internalo
Dispersal 2: mobileo
Created: 2017-04-17 10:40:53
Modified: 2017-04-17 10:40:53
Source: f = family, subo = suborder, o = order
References: Marsh 1875, Benton 1983, Bush and Bambach 2015

Age range: Chattian or 27.30000 to 23.04000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Chattian27.3 - 23.04Canada (British Columbia) S. suntokum (125177)