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Coccothraustes

Osteichthyes - Passeriformes - Fringillidae

Taxonomy
Coccothraustes was named by Brisson (1760). It is extant.

It was assigned to Fringillidae by Mlikovsky (2002), Clements et al. (2017).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1760Coccothraustes Brisson
2002Coccothraustes Mlikovsky p. 249
2017Coccothraustes Clements et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
—Tetrapoda
—Reptiliomorpha
—Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
—Cotylosauria()
—Amniota
—Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
—Romeriida
—Diapsida()
—Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
RankNameAuthor
—Crocopoda
—ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
—Eucrocopoda
—Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
—Ornithodira
—Dinosauromorpha
—Dinosauriformes
—Dinosauria()
—Saurischia()
—Theropoda()
—Neotheropoda
—AverostraPaul 2002
—Tetanurae
—Coelurosauria()
—Maniraptora
—Paraves
classAves
subclassNeornithesGadow 1893
—Neognathae(Pycraft 1900)
orderPasseriformesLinnaeus 1758
familyFringillidaeVigors 1825
genusCoccothraustesBrisson 1760

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Coccothraustes Brisson 1760
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Coccothraustes coccothraustes Linnaeus 1758 [hawfinch]
Coccothraustes vespertinus Cooper 1825 [evening grosbeak]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Entire body: yeso
Adult length: 10 to < 100o
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10o
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10o
Architecture: compact or denseo
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partso
Grouping: solitaryo
Environment: terrestrialf
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: volantf
Diet: granivoref
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: direct/internalo
Dispersal 2: mobileo
Created: 2009-01-03 18:57:32
Modified: 2009-01-03 20:57:32
Source: f = family, o = order
References: Kiessling 2004, Marsh 1875, Lein 1972

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Calabrian to the top of the Holocene or 1.80000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 0.774 Ma

Collections (16 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Calabrian1.8 - 0.774Spain (Palencia) C. coccothraustes (213667)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129Italy (Siracusa) C. coccothraustes (175900)
Rancholabrean0.21 - 0.014USA (California) Hesperiphona vespertina (152007)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (Wyoming) C. vespertinus (93277)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Spain C. coccothraustes (194940 194941 194943 194944)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Greece (Crete) C. coccothraustes (92902 192949)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Romania C. coccothraustes (197948)
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene0.129 - 0.0Spain C. coccothraustes (194938)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0France (Corse) C. coccothraustes (215376 215378)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Spain C. coccothraustes (194935 199942)