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Mesophyllum erubescens

Florideophyceae - Hapalidiales - Corallinophycidae

Taxonomy
Lithothamnion erubescens was named by Foslie (1900).

It was recombined as Mesophyllum erubescens by Lemoine (1928), Hrabovsky et al. (2016).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1900Lithothamnion erubescens Foslie
1928Mesophyllum erubescens Lemoine
2016Mesophyllum erubescens Hrabovsky et al. p. 508

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomPlantae
subkingdomRhodoplantaeSaunders and Hommersand 2004
phylumRhodophytaWettstein 1922
subphylumEurhodophytina
classFlorideophyceaeCronquist 1960
RankNameAuthor
familyCorallinophycidae()
orderHapalidialesNelson and Sutherland 2015
familyMesophyllaceaeAthanasiadis 2016
genusMesophyllumLemoine 1930
specieserubescens(Foslie 1900)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Mesophyllum erubescens Foslie 1900
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. Hrabovsky et al. 2016Growth form encrusting non-protuberant to
layered to foliose. Thallus of relatively constant thickness
350460 mm, superposed thalli up to 760 mm thick
(Fig. 10A). Plant monomerous, dorsiventral (Fig. 10A,
B). The VC coaxial to non-coaxial, 152196 mm and
2224 cells thick, formed by rectangular to trapezoidal
cells, L 2335 mm £ D 912 mm (n D 15; Fig. 10B). PF
196436 mm thick, zones irregular and wavy (Fig. 10B).
Cells of PF rectangular to squarish, L 812 mm £ D 7
10 mm (n D 21). Cell fusions present in VC and PF (Fig. 10B). One layer of rounded to flattened EC, L 45 mm
£ D 57 mm (Fig. 10C). Cells of the meristem as long as or
longer than cells subtending them. Multiporate asexuate
conceptacles slightly protruding above the thallus surface
(Figs 10D, 18F, G), and undergoing burial by subsequent
thallus growth. Chambers in LS subrectangular with
rounded sides, flat roof and floor, H 104118mm £ D
289316 mm (n D 6). D/H is 1.83. Roof thin, about
30 mm and 34 cells thick, without peripheral rim. Squarish
to slightly rectangular roof cells, L 57 mm (n D 7) £ D up
to 6 mm, thus different from cells of the vegetative PF.
Measurements
No measurements are available
No ecological data are available

Age range: base of the Badenian to the top of the Holocene or 13.82000 to 0.00000 Ma

Collections (6 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Middle Miocene15.98 - 11.63Japan Mesophyllum erubescens (70064)
Badenian13.82 - 12.8Romania Mesophyllum erubescens (198873)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129French Polynesia (Tahiti) Mesophyllum erubescens (127258)
Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene0.774 - 0.0117French Polynesia (Tahiti) Mesophyllum erubescens (127220)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117French Polynesia Mesophyllum erubescens (104933)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Papua New Guinea (Morobe) Mesophyllum erubescens (97438)