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Bathygnathus
Taxonomy
Bathygnathus was named by Leidy (1853).
It was synonymized subjectively with Dimetrodon by Brink et al. (2015).
It was assigned to Thecodontia by Owen (1859), Owen (1860), Owen (1861); to Goniopoda by Cope (1870); to Dinosauria by Huxley (1869), Cope (1870), Huxley (1870), Cope (1870); to Amphisauridae by Sauvage (1882), Marsh (1882), Vetter (1884), Dollo (1884), Marsh (1884), Marsh (1884); to Anchisauridae by Nopcsa (1901); to Zanclodontidae by Huene (1902); to Anchisauridae by Marsh (1885), Zittel (1890), Marsh (1895), Marsh (1896), Hay (1902), Lambe (1905), Sauvage (1907); to Rhynchocephalia by Lambe (1911); to Pelycosauria by Lull (1915); to Sphenacodontinae by Reisz (1986); and to Sphenacodontidae by Hay (1930), Carroll (1988).
It was synonymized subjectively with Dimetrodon by Brink et al. (2015).
It was assigned to Thecodontia by Owen (1859), Owen (1860), Owen (1861); to Goniopoda by Cope (1870); to Dinosauria by Huxley (1869), Cope (1870), Huxley (1870), Cope (1870); to Amphisauridae by Sauvage (1882), Marsh (1882), Vetter (1884), Dollo (1884), Marsh (1884), Marsh (1884); to Anchisauridae by Nopcsa (1901); to Zanclodontidae by Huene (1902); to Anchisauridae by Marsh (1885), Zittel (1890), Marsh (1895), Marsh (1896), Hay (1902), Lambe (1905), Sauvage (1907); to Rhynchocephalia by Lambe (1911); to Pelycosauria by Lull (1915); to Sphenacodontinae by Reisz (1986); and to Sphenacodontidae by Hay (1930), Carroll (1988).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1853 | Bathygnathus Leidy p. 404 |
| 1859 | Bathygnathus Owen p. 141 |
| 1860 | Bathygnathus Owen p. 252 |
| 1861 | Bathygnathus Owen p. 279 |
| 1869 | Bathygnathus Huxley p. 23 |
| 1870 | Bathygnathus Cope |
| 1870 | Bathygnathus Huxley p. 49 |
| 1882 | Bathygnathus Marsh |
| 1882 | Bathygnathus Sauvage pp. 35-36 |
| 1884 | Bathygnathus Dollo p. 298 |
| 1884 | Bathygnathus Marsh p. 69 |
| 1884 | Bathygnathus Vetter p. 363 |
| 1885 | Bathygnathus Marsh p. 765 |
| 1890 | Bathygnathus Zittel p. 731 |
| 1895 | Bathygnathus Marsh |
| 1896 | Bathygnathus Marsh p. 240 |
| 1901 | Bathygnatus Nopcsa p. 196 |
| 1902 | Bathygnathus Hay p. 491 |
| 1902 | Bathygnathus Huene |
| 1905 | Bathygnathus Lambe p. 48 |
| 1907 | Bathygnathus Sauvage p. 15 |
| 1911 | Bathygnathus Lambe p. 6 |
| 1915 | Bathygnathus Lull p. 119 |
| 1930 | Bathygnathus Hay p. 56 |
| 1986 | Bathygnathus Reisz p. 76 |
| 1988 | Bathygnathus Carroll |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Bathygnathus Leidy 1853
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, subp = subphylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988 | |||||
Collections
No collection or age range data are available