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Endothiodon
Taxonomy
Endothiodon was named by Owen (1876). It is not extant.
It was assigned to Anomodontia by Broom (1912); to Anomodontia by Broom (1913); to Endothiodontoidea by King (1988); to Endothiodontidae by Perrier (1928), Carroll (1988), Ray (2000); and to Endothiodontia by Kammerer and Angielczyk (2009), Angielczyk et al. (2014), Cox and Angielczyk (2015).
It was assigned to Anomodontia by Broom (1912); to Anomodontia by Broom (1913); to Endothiodontoidea by King (1988); to Endothiodontidae by Perrier (1928), Carroll (1988), Ray (2000); and to Endothiodontia by Kammerer and Angielczyk (2009), Angielczyk et al. (2014), Cox and Angielczyk (2015).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1876 | Endothiodon Owen |
| 1912 | Endothiodon Broom |
| 1913 | Endothiodon Broom |
| 1928 | Endothiodon Perrier p. 3085 |
| 1932 | Pachytegos Haughton pp. 650-654 figs. 12-13 |
| 1988 | Endothiodon Carroll |
| 1988 | Pachytegos Carroll |
| 1988 | Endothiodon King |
| 1988 | Pachytegos King |
| 2000 | Endothiodon Ray p. 376 |
| 2009 | Endothiodon Kammerer and Angielczyk |
| 2014 | Endothiodon Angielczyk et al. |
| 2015 | Endothiodon Cox and Angielczyk |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Endothiodon Owen 1876
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†Endothiodon bathystoma Owen
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Invalid names: Endothiodon uniseries Owen [synonym], Endothiodon whaitsi Broom 1912 [synonym], Pachytegos stockleyi Haughton 1932 [synonym]
†Endothiodon mahalanobisi Ray 2000
†Endothiodon tolani Cox and Angielczyk 2015
Invalid names: Pachytegos Haughton 1932 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: infrao = infraorder, c = class, subp = subphylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Benton 1983, Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Capitanian to the top of the Wuchiapingian or 264.28000 to 254.14000 Ma
Collections (24 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Permian | Tanzania (Ruvuma) | Endothiodon indet. (188882) | |
| Wordian - Wuchiapingian | Brazil (Paraná) | E. sp. (185753) | |
| Capitanian | Tanzania (Ruvuma) | E. tolani (173058 173059 190324) | |
| Capitanian | South Africa (Northern Cape) | E. bathystoma (176246) | |
| Capitanian - Wuchiapingian | South Africa (Western Cape) | E. uniseries, E. whaitsi (176922) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Zambia | E. sp. (184599 184665 184666) | |
| Wuchiapingian | South Africa (Western Cape) | E. uniseries (178803) E. whaitsi (171377) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Tanzania (Ruvuma) | E. bathystoma, Pachytegos stockleyi (178128) E. sp. (135700) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Malawi (Northern Region) | E. bathystoma (176292) | |
| Wuchiapingian | India (Andhra Pradesh) | E. uniseries, E. mahalanobisi (80572) | |
| Wuchiapingian | South Africa (Eastern Cape) | E. bathystoma (177606) E. sp. (80826) | |
| Lopingian | Zambia (Southern) | E. sp. (234490 234494 234498 234500 234503 234506) |