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Paradoxostomatidae
Taxonomy
Paradoxostomatidae was named by Brady and Norman (1889). Its type is Paradoxostomatinae.
It was assigned to Cytheracea by Hazel and Holden (1971); and to Paradoxostomatoidea by Liebau (2005).
It was assigned to Cytheracea by Hazel and Holden (1971); and to Paradoxostomatoidea by Liebau (2005).
Subtaxa
Microcytherinae, Paradoxostomatinae (type subfamily)
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1889 | Paradoxostomatidae Brady and Norman |
1971 | Paradoxostomatidae Hazel and Holden p. 6 |
2005 | Paradoxostomatidae Liebau |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Paradoxostomatidae Brady and Norman 1889
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Subfm. †Paradoxostomatinae Brady and Norman 1889
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G. †Boldella
G. Cytherois
G. Paracythere
G. †Paracytheroma
G. Sclerochilus
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
References: Jell and Adrain 2002, Kiessling 2004 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Hettangian to the top of the Holocene or 201.40000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 192.9 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 192.9 Ma
Collections (30 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
---|---|---|---|
Hettangian - Sinemurian | United Kingdom (Wales) | Paradoxostoma pusillum (33491) | |
Margaritatus | Portugal | Paradoxostoma pusillum (33466) | |
Falciferum | United Kingdom (Somerset) | Paradoxostoma sp. (33343) | |
Late/Upper Eocene | New Zealand (Canterbury) | Paracytherois gracilis, Paracytheroma stilwelli (161903) | |
Priabonian | Tonga | Paradoxostoma sp., Sclerochilus sp. (43006) | |
Aquitanian | South Africa (North Cape) | Cytherois sp. (37451) | |
Burdigalian | South Africa (North Cape) | Cytherois sp. (37487) | |
Middle Miocene | Poland | Sclerochilus sp. (70539) | |
Serravallian | Kazakhstan | Paracytherois tenerum (174760 174956) | |
Serravallian | Poland | Cytherois ruggierii, Cytherois sp. 1, Paracytherois nealei (138852) Cytherois ruggierii, Cytherois sp. 1, Paracytherois nealei, Paradoxostoma angustum (138848) Cytherois ruggierii, Cytherois sp. 1, Paracytherois nealei, Sclerochilus sp. 1 (138846) Cytherois ruggierii, Microcythere panis, Microcythere subterranea, Paracytherois nealei, Sclerochilus sp. 1, Sclerochilus sp. 2 (138841) Cytherois ruggierii, Microcythere panis, Paracytherois nealei (138843 138844) Cytherois ruggierii, Microcythere panis, Paracytherois nealei, Paradoxostoma angustum, Sclerochilus sp. 2 (138850) Cytherois ruggierii, Microcythere subterranea, Paracytherois nealei (138849) Cytherois ruggierii, Paracytherois nealei (138847) Cytherois sp. 1, Paracytherois nealei, Sclerochilus sp. 1, Sclerochilus sp. 2 (138845) Microcythere panis (138855 138858) Microcythere panis, Paracytherois nealei (138861) Paracytherois nealei (138842 138851 138870) | |
Zanclean | USA (North Carolina) | Paracytheroma stephensoni, Paradoxostoma delicata, Paradoxostoma e, Sclerochilus b (52582) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene (glacial) | Iceland | Paradoxostoma variablie (75055) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Italy | Paracytherois sp. (49518) | |
Holocene | France | Cytherois frequens, Paradoxostoma versicolor (56803) |