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Scaniacypselus wardi

Reptilia - Theropoda

Taxonomy
Scaniacypselus wardi was named by Harrison (1984) [Humerus small, shaft stout. Crista pectoralis extending halfway along shaft, and basally thick in width. Prominent, peg-like processus M. extensor metacarpi radialis just distal to the end of crista pectoralis. Tuberculum dorsale facet proximodistally elongated and caudodistally directed. Intumescentum bicipitale broad, with prominent and abrupt dorsal edge and narrow distal lobe. Crista bicipitalis curves caudally to projecting tuberculum ventralae with two attachment pits on its flattened caudal surface and a narrow fossa pneumotricipitalis on its distal side. As in Eocypselus vincenti there is a small, shallow secondary hollow on the caudal surface, ventral to the tuberculum ventrale projection and just distal to the caput. The sulcus ligamentosus transversus is deep and narrow, and the caput stout. Distal end broad, with epicondylus ventralis projecting distally. Condylus ventralis transverse and narrow, condylus dorsalis stout, caudocranially thick and proximally curved, the craniodorsal edge forming an abrupt ridge. Ulna short and stout, longer and more slender than in Recent Apodinae, with the proximal end more cranially curved. Olecranon very short and blunt, with proximal sulcus tendineus well-marked and the cotylae with a strong cranial tilt. Tuberculum ligamentosum collateralis ventralis projects cranially to form a deep hollow distal to the cotyla ventralis. At the distal end, condylus dorsalis projects more distally than other structures, condylus ventralis does not have well-developed projection, and tuberculum carpale is short and blunt. Carpometacarpus similar to that of Recent Apodinae but the shaft of os metacarpale majus tends to taper towards distal end, showing strong anteroposterior compression.]. Its type specimen is BMNH A5430, a set of postcrania (associated left humerus, left ulna, left carpometacarpus and alular phalanx), and it is a 3D body fossil.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1984Scaniacypselus wardi Harrison
2002Scaniacypselus wardi Mlikovsky p. 205

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
RankNameAuthor
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
orderTheropoda
Neotheropoda
AverostraPaul 2002
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria()
Maniraptora
Paraves
classAves
subclassNeornithesGadow 1893
Neognathae(Pycraft 1900)
NeoavesSibley et al. 1988
Terrestrornithes
Dendrornithes
AnomalogonatesGarrod 1874
IncessoresBaird 1858
superorderCypselomorphaeHuxley 1867
orderApodiformesPeters 1940
genusScaniacypselus
specieswardi

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Scaniacypselus wardi Harrison 1984
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Entire body: yeso
Adult length: 10 to < 100o
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10o
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10o
Architecture: compact or denseo
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partso
Grouping: solitaryo
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: carnivoresubo
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: direct/internalo
Dispersal 2: mobileo
Created: 2009-01-03 20:39:15
Modified: 2009-01-03 22:39:15
Source: subo = suborder, o = order
References: Marsh 1875, Benton 1983
Collections
No collection or age range data are available