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Nickcaves pterygocephalus
Taxonomy
Nickcaves pterygocephalus was named by Carnevale and Bannikov (2015). Its type specimen is MCSNV I.G. VR. 66660, a skeleton, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Monte Postale, Monte Bolca (Museo di Storia Naturale di Verona collection), which is in a Ypresian carbonate limestone in Italy. It is the type species of Nickcaves.
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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2015 | Nickcaves pterygocephalus Carnevale and Bannikov p. 20 figs. Figure 2 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
†Nickcaves pterygocephalus Carnevale and Bannikov 2015
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Diagnosis
Reference | Diagnosis | |
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G. Carnevale and A. Bannikov 2015 | A member of the family Pietschellidae unique in having the following combination of characters: neural spines of the three anterior abdominal vertebrae well-devel- oped and anteroposterioly expanded; abdominal verte- brae three to eight with triangular thickened parapo- physes of progressively increasing length; neural spine of the penultimate vertebra remarkably enlarged with lobate profile; caudal fin rounded with 11 (5+6) un- branched rays and two upper and two lower procur- rent rays; dorsal fin continuous with five spines and 17 rays; height of dorsal-fin spines gradually decreasing posteriorly; first dorsal-fin spine massive and strongly ossified; vacant interneural space between neural spines of fifth and sixth vertebrae; dorsal- and anal-fin rays un- branched; pterygiophores of the spinous portion of the dorsal fin greatly expanded, nearly triangular in out- line; anal fin contains a short spine and 12 rays; a series of unicuspid dermal scale spinules associated with the bases of the dorsal- and anal-fin rays. |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
Reference: Carroll 1988 |